禹城市强化措施做好基本农田保护工作          下载免费PDF全文

王德礼 《山东国土资源》2006,22(3):23-24

禹城市位于山东省的西北部，地处黄河北平原区，总面积约900km^2，耕地5万余公顷。是一个以农业生产为经济基础的县级市。近年来，禹城市国土资源局立足实际，不断树立科学发展观，强化措施，实行“四到位、三严禁、一个提高”，认真做好基本农田保护工作，取得了可喜的成绩。  相似文献   

Lack of mitochondrial genetic structure in the endangered giant clam populations of Tridacna maxima (Bivalvia: Cardiidae: Tridacninae) across the Saudi Arabian coast     

Ben Othmen Abdelwahe  Abhary Mohame  Deli Temim  Ouanes Zouhour  Alhuwaiti Nour  Dimassi Najet  Mansour Lamjed 《海洋学报(英文版)》2020,39(2):28-37

The present investigation focuses on population genetic structure analysis of the endangered giant clam species Tridacna maxima across part of the Red Sea,with the main aim of assessing the influence of postulated potential barriers to gene flow(i.e.,particular oceanographic features and marked environmental heterogeneity)on genetic connectivity among populations of this poorly dispersive bivalve species.For this purpose,a total of 44 specimens of T.maxima were collected from five sampling locations along the Saudi Arabian coast and examined for genetic variability at the considerably variable mitochondrial gene cytochrome c oxidase I(COI).Our results revealed lack of population subdivision and phylogeographic structure across the surveyed geographic spectrum,suggesting that neither the short pelagic larval dispersal nor the various postulated barriers to gene flow in the Red Sea can trigger the onset of marked genetic differentiation in T.maxima.Furthermore,the discerned shallow COI haplotype genealogy(exhibiting high haplotype diversity and low nucleotide diversity),associated with recent demographic and spatial expansion events,can be considered as residual effect of a recent evolutionary history of the species in the Red Sea.  相似文献   

Stratigraphic absorption compensation based on multiscale shearlet transform     

Chengming Liu  Deli Wang  Jialin Sun  Yibin Li  Fan Yang 《Acta Geophysica》2018,66(4):575-584

Seismic waves propagating through viscoelastic media experience stratigraphic absorption and attenuation effects, which directly affect the imaging resolution in seismic exploration. Without stratigraphic absorption, the ratio of deep reflection energy to shallow reflection energy (attenuation ratio) is invariable at different frequencies. If a seismogram is decomposed into different frequency bands, these signals will show similar time–energy distributions. Therefore, the attenuation ratios should be similar across different frequency bands, except for frequency-variable weights. Nevertheless, the frequency-variable weights for different frequency bands can be obtained by benchmarking against the time–energy distributions of low-frequency information because the loss of low-frequency information is relatively insignificant. In this light, we obtained frequency-variable weights for different frequencies and established a stratal absorption compensation (SAC) model. The anisotropic basis of the shearlet enables nearly optimal representation of curved-shape seismic signals, and shearlets at different scales can represent signals for different frequency bands. Then, we combined the SAC model with the shearlet transform and established the new compensation method. As the signal and noise have different distributions in the shearlet domain, we selectively compensated the signals using a thresholding algorithm. Hence, it was possible to avoid noise enhancement. This is the prominent advantage of the proposed method over other compensation methods.  相似文献   

Inverse data-space multiple elimination with 3D curvelet sparsity promotion     

Tong Wang  Deli Wang  Tiexing Wang  Mi Tian 《Acta Geophysica》2017,65(6):1197-1205

This paper describes an effective implementation of the inverse data-space multiple elimination method via the three-dimensional (3D) curvelet domain. The method can separate the surface-related operator (A) and primaries (P ₀) through seismic data matrix inversion. A 3D curvelet transform is introduced to sparsely represent the seismic data in the inverse data space. Hence, this approach is suitable for obtaining an accurate solution because of its multiscale and multidirectional analysis properties. The L1 norm is used to promote sparseness in the transform domain. Then, a high-fidelity separation of the operator (A) and the primaries (P ₀) is realized. The proposed method is applied to synthetic data from a model containing a salt structure. We compare the results with that of the traditional inverse data-space multiple elimination method and also with that of two-dimensional surface-related multiple elimination. The findings fully demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method over the traditional inverse method; moreover, the proposed method protects the primary energy more effectively than the SRME method.  相似文献   

台湾周遭之地下水入海     

陈镇东  张劲  彭宗仁  KANDASAMY Selvaraj  雷佳  林毅杰 《海洋学报(英文版)》2018,37(6):18-22

A preliminary study shows that the submarine groundwater discharge(SGD) exists around Taiwan even though groundwater overdrawing on the island is serious. Fifteen of the 20 sites studied for major anions and cations recorded a clear SGD signal with freshwater outflow. A total of 278 salinity and major ion measurements were made. Sixteen nearly freshwater SGD(salinity≤1.0) samples were obtained, providing strong and direct evidence for the existence of fresh meteoric groundwater entering the ocean from Taiwan. The total SGD flux is estimated to be 1.07×1010 t/a which is about 14% of the annual river output. The freshwater component of the SGD is3.85×109 t which is about 5.2% of the annual river discharge in Taiwan. The collected SGD has a composition similar to seawater with an addition of Ca, CO_3 and HCO_3 due to dissolution of calcareous rocks. Some samples with high Cl/(Na+K) may indicate pollution.  相似文献   

Zircon U-Pb geochronology and geological implications of granitoids from Sawuer Mountains in North Xinjiang, NW China     

Chengdong QI  Guohua QIAO  Hongchen DONG  Dayei LUI  Xing ZHANG  Deli YU 《世界地质(英文版)》2008,11(4)

LA-ICP MS zircon U-Pb dating results of granites from Sawuer Mountains in North Xinjiang, NW China, are reported based on 1:50 000 regional geologic surveys. Zircon U-Pb dating shows that the granitoids have magmatic crystallization age of 320 ±2 Ma. In addition, zircons with ages of 341 ～358 Ma could be subdi- vided into two groups, i.e. , Group 1 with a weighted mean age of 342 + 3 Ma and Group 2 with a weighted mean age of 354 + 2 Ma. The petrology and geochemistry of granitoids from Sawuer Mountains suggest their mixed origin. The granite from Sawuer Mountains occurred in an extensional setting, most probably related to post-orogenic processes during the closure of the Peo-Asian Ocean; namely, represent the tectonic setting shif- ted from compress to post-collisional setting.  相似文献   

Effect of salinity on the growth,and agar yield and composition of Gracilaria tenuistipitata var liui Zhang et Xia     

贺丽虹  吴汪黔生 《海洋通报(英文版)》2002,4(1):76-81

Gracilaria tenuistipitata vahang et Xia is cultivated at two different salinites(21,33) in the laboratory for 4 weeks,The daily growth rate is determined.The total agar yield and fractional agar composition are analyzed.Results show that algae grow faster in low salinity.The total agar yield is higher under high salinity conditions than under low salinity conditions.Among the eight fractions extracted,the yields of cold water extract and 40% ethanol extract are about the highest.In low salinities the yields of autoclaved extract and 60% ethanol extract are higher,while the yield of cold water extract is lower relative to high salinities.  相似文献   

台西南盆地的构造演化与油气藏组合分析   总被引：14，自引：2，他引：14  

杜德莉 《海洋地质与第四纪地质》1994,14(3):5-18

本文根据台西南盆地的地质、地球物理资料，对台西南盆地的地壳结构、基底特征、沉积厚度、断裂构造等基本地质构造特征＾［１］作了研究，探讨了台西南盆地的构造发展演化及及油气藏组合。认为该盆地的构造演化为幕式拉张。幕式拉张可分为三大张裂幕，相应的热沉降作用使盆地在不同的张裂幕时期发展为断陷，裂陷，裂拗－拗陷。它们分别与板块作用下的区域构造运动阶段相对应，说明区域构造运动不但控制了盆地的发展演化，同时也制约  相似文献   

Acoustic numerical simulation for VTI media     

XU Shibo  WANG Deli 《东北亚地学研究》2013,(4):226-232

The generality to anisotropy of the earth media can be proved by a lot of research and observation, which is shown by the elastic parameters of the seismic wave changes with the direction of propagation. Actually, computational efficiency is very low, when simulating on the elastic anisotropie media, for the complicated and multi-parameters computation, which becomes a disadvantage to the succeeding migration and imaging pro-cedure. Using acoustic approximation in the VT[ media is an advisable simplification for the elastic wave simu-lation in that setting S-velocity into zero can greatly reduce the computational amount as well as get the same simulation effect. The authors get an acoustic approximation formula, then gain an anisotropic wave equation with 2-order in time and 4-order in space by inverse Fourier transformation, and dispel with the dispersion by adopting the high order finite difference operator in space and remove the edge reflection using the absorption attenuation boundary. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of this algorithm can be proved by the snaps and synthetic records.  相似文献   

互花米草盐沼湿地大型底栖动物时空分布特征   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

沈永明  王艳芳  陈寿军  吴德力  虞慰岩  李朝晖 《地理研究》2013,32(4):638-644

互花米草是从美国引进中国的外来物种,在江苏沿海栽种30多年,已经成为潮滩的优势种。以互花米草长势较好的东台笆斗垦区外互花米草盐沼湿地作为研究区,通过一条断面上4个样点的4个季节垂直分层的大型底栖动物采样,通过筛洗、固定、鉴定、统计以及动物群落指标计算等过程,得出互花米草盐沼湿地大型底栖动物的物种主要由4门5纲12科15种组成,其中以纵带锥螺和微黄镰玉螺为优势种,分布占34.91%和32.23%;在季节变化上,互花米草盐沼湿地大型底栖动物物种个体数有较大季节差异,秋季最高,夏季最低;在空间分布上,互花米草盐沼湿地大型底栖动物平均个体数H₂点最多,H4点最少,纵带锥螺、双齿围沙蚕等大部分物种在各点均有分布,具有较广的生境范围;在垂直分层上,各季节各采样点都是上层分布最多。  相似文献