The Green''''s function of the harmonic horizontal force applied at the interior of the saturated half-space soil     

陆建飞  王建华  沈为平 《地震学报(英文版)》2001,(2)

IntroductionThe wave propagation problems in saturated soil are very important for the civil engineering, geophysics and seismology. Biot (1956,1962) established the theory of wave propagation in saturated soil firstly, and hereafter many researchers have used Biot theory to study wave propagation problems in saturated soil. By using integral transform and potential function method, Philippacopoulos (1988) studied the Lamb(s problem of a vertical point force applied to the surface of saturate…  相似文献   

SYNERGISTIC EFFECTS ON ATMOSPHERIC ANOMALY OF THE TROPICAL INDIAN AND PACIFIC OCEANS IN NORTHERN WINTER     

李永平  秦曾灏  孙照渤 《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》1996,(4)

In terms of observational analysis and numerical simulations,study is performed of thesynergistic effects of the tropical Indian Ocean and Pacific SSTA on the atmosphere in northern win-ter.It turns out that the SSTA features show in-phase variation for the Indian Ocean and the central/eastern Pacific at low latitudes and anti-phase change compared with that in the neighborhood of thewestern Pacific“warming pool”.When negative SSTA in the western Pacific and positive SSTA inthe central/eastern Pacific and the Indian Ocean are available,the 500 hPa height anomaly exhibits awave train of a positive-negative-positive anomaly following a great-circle path emanating from thesubtropical western Pacific via the NW portion to North America,with enhanced westerly jet overmidlatitude East Asia and the NW Pacific,and v.v.The comparison to the results from the numeri-cal modeling of the tropical western Pacific SSTA reveals the importance of the synergistic effects ofthe oceans on atmospheric circulations.  相似文献   

软土后生作用的探讨   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

任臻 《上海国土资源》1996,(2):1-6

讨论了软土地区的褐黄色硬壳层、暗绿色硬土层和所谓“次生硬土”等特殊土层的成因,提出后生作用对软土改造的观点。这类土往往是建构筑物的天然地基或桩基持力层,因此进一步搞清其成因变化将是研究土力学和工程特性的重要地质学基础。  相似文献   

上海及邻近地区介质参数的研究     

李平  徐永林  张丽娟 《地震地磁观测与研究》1992,(6)

在频率域里研究了上海及邻近地区的Q值、小震震源参数,初步得到如下结果:①以上海佘山为中心,平均直达P波Q值呈方向性分布。在相同震中距下,上海西面溧阳方向(?)值较高,上海北部南黄海方向(?)值较低;溧阳和南黄海地震活跃区域的(?)值比其邻近地震相对不活跃区域的偏高,②相同震级的地震相比之下,上海—溧阳方向的地震破裂尺度小,上海—南黄海方向的地震破裂尺度大;并且震级在2.5—4.0级之间的地震,破裂尺度的数值溧阳的比较集中,南黄海的则比较离散。  相似文献   

用物质线的轨迹积分方法研究阻塞     

张绍晴  陈久康 《南京气象学院学报》1992,15(3):315-322

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TRANSPORT OF THE SUSPENDED SEDIMENT IN THE CHANGJIANG ESTUARY     

SHEN Huanting Institute of Esturaine  Coastal Research  East China Normal University  Shanghai  China LI Jiufa Institute of Esturaine  Coastal Research  East China Normal University  Shanghai  China ZHU Huifang Institute of Esturaine  Coastal Research  East China Normal University  Shanghai  China HAN Mingbao Institute of Esturaine  Coastal Research  East China Normal University  Shanghai  China ZHOU Fugen 《国际泥沙研究》1992,(3)

The Changjiang River is characterized by the enormous volume of runoff and the great amount of sediment load with remarkable seasonal variation. The annual runoff sometimes is respondent to the amount of sediment load, and sometimes not. The amount of monthly sediment load after the month of the maximum runoff is larger than those before the month. The sediment concentration and net quantity of sediment transport in the vicinity of the river mouth varies greatly in time between the ebb and flood, spring and neap, and dry seasons and flood seasons. The three bifurcations also have differences in concentration and net quantity in space. Even in the same bifurcation they have differences in and out of the sand bar. At present, the North Channel is the main passage for water and sediment load emptying into the sea from the Changjiang River. More than 50 percent of the sediments from the river basin are deposited nearby the South Branch entrance and the main depositional area is situated in subaqueous delta off the South Channel. Between 122°30'E and 123°E is an important boundary for eastward sediment dispersion from which the suspended sediment are dispersed towards the east by south.  相似文献   

软土深基坑支护技术中的若干土力学问题   总被引：7，自引：3，他引：7  

高大钊 《岩土力学》1995,16(3):1-6

评述了软土深基坑支护结构的现有设计方法，分析了墙的刚度和位移对土压力分布的影响，讨论了地下水对侧压力计算的影响、设计参数的测定与选取以及有限元计算中的一些问题，最后对支护结构的安全评价提出了建议。  相似文献   

NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF TURBIDITY CURRENT IN RESERVOIR     

YU  Wei-Sheng Post-Doctoral Fellow  Hydraulic Research Laboratory  National Taiwan University  Taipei  Taiwan  China LEE  Hong-Yuan Professor  Department of Civil Engineering  National Taiwan University  Taipei  Taiwan  China 《国际泥沙研究》1993,(2)

I. INTRODUCTIONWhen a sediment--laden flow reaches the backwater zone of a reservoir, the suddenreduction of flow velocity causes sediment particles to settle toward the river bed. Undercertain circumstsnces, it will plunge and form a layer of sediment--water mixture flowingbeneath the water surface. This flowing layer is called the turbidity current. A turbiditycurrent is relatively stable and has important impacts on reservoir sedimentation.In the case of deep reservoirs, due to temper…  相似文献   

1.2米地平式望远镜指向模型的研究 (1.全天指向模型的建立)   总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3  

郑向明  王武  张云成  冯和生 《天文学报》2003,44(3):330-336

介绍了云南天文台1.2米地平式望远镜用于天文观测和图像采集处理的方法,建立了新的、独特的全天指向模型,大大提高了该望远镜的指向精度,达到1″,并在多年的实际应用中得到验证。  相似文献   

3-D rheologic model of earthquake prepa-ration (III): Precursor field     

宋治平  梅世蓉  尹祥础 《地震学报(英文版)》2006,(1)

Introduction Based on the elastic theory of hard inclusion model proposed by Dobrovolskii (1991), we developed a rheologic inclusion model to study the spatial-temporal variation of earthquake pre-cursor by using the bulk-strain field resulted from rheologic inclusion model (SONG et al, 2000). Based on the elastic inclusion theory, the analytical expressions for the viscoelastic displacement field and strain field of rheologic inclusion model are derived (SONG et al, 2003, 2004). Further-m…  相似文献