磁共振伪影的探讨   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

童双立 《CT理论与应用研究》1995,4(4):8-10

本文讨论了磁共振伪影，包括运动伪影，化学位移伪影，截断伪影，磁化率伪影和卷褶伪影。也介绍了校正和减少这些伪影影响的方法。  相似文献   

“频谱分析法”在兰州市地下水水源地水情预报中的应用   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

佟成利 《甘肃地质》1995,4(1):77-81

利用“频谱分析法”预报地下水位经实际监测结果的误差检验，认为该方法用于地下水水源地水位预报是基本可行的。为今后广泛开展地下水情预测预报提供了一条有效途径。  相似文献   

岩矿石电磁频散规律的实验研究     

康国军  陈森鑫  佟文琪 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》1995,(4)

通过大量的实测资料，总结了岩矿石频散现象的普遍性及其规律性。对产生频散的原因进行了机理上的解释。同时，结合电磁波在地质勘探中的实际应用问题，阐述了频散对多预测量的结果所产生的影响，进而提出了在实际工作中进行频散校正的必要性。  相似文献   

Some consequences and impacts of port development — the Hong Kong case)     

Roger Bristow  Xiaobin Zhao  Leung Tong Pun Sum 《GeoJournal》1995,37(4):525-536

Over the past century, Hong Kong port has experienced a fascinating development process as it has become one of the world's number one container ports. This paper explores some of the major external impacts and consequences of Hong Kong's past and current port development experience, with particular reference to environmental planning and control. After a brief introduction to Hong Kong's port, the paper focuses on the planning and management lessons related to the port's development. The paper then concludes with its impact on and reference for mainland China's port and port-city development.  相似文献   

201富铀矿床氢,氧,碳,硫,铅同位素研究   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

李月湘  李田港 《铀矿地质》1995,11(5):273-277

产于花岗岩中的２０１铀矿床是我国花岗岩型铀矿富矿之一。本文通过氢、氧、碳、硫、铅同位素组成的研究，探讨成矿溶液和成矿物质的来源，推测成矿环境。研究结果表明，该矿床成矿流体是以大气降水为主，主要成矿物质来自前燕山期花岗岩体，可能部分来自下部地壳，成矿作用是在较稳定的物化条件下进行。  相似文献   

青海锂矿成矿特征及找矿潜力   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

潘彤  李善平  王涛  韩光  贾建团 《地质学报》2022,96(5):1827-1854

锂资源是高新产业发展的保障性资源和战略性资源之一。青海省锂矿资源丰富，锂矿床类型以盐湖卤水型储量巨大，硬岩型次之，硬岩型锂矿以伟晶岩型为主。盐湖锂矿集中分布于柴达木盆地，硬岩型主要在柴达木盆地北缘、三江北西青海段；成矿时代主要是新生代、中生代两个时期。本文通过对分布于柴达木盆地盐湖型锂矿床察尔汗盐湖、东台台吉乃尔盐湖、南翼山富钾锂卤水矿；分布于柴达木盆地北缘硬岩型的茶卡北山锂铍、三江北西青海段草陇锂铍矿五个典型矿床的赋矿特征、成矿作用及机理的探讨，建立了青海省锂矿成矿系列，在分析了区域的不同类型锂矿找矿远景基础上，认为盐湖卤水型和花岗伟晶岩型锂矿应该作为重点预测类型，并对成矿潜力进行了分析，为今后的锂矿找矿工作提供了理论依据。  相似文献   

从丽江7.0级地震前的地壳形变探讨地震短临前兆特征     

周友华  童迎世 《地质论评》1999,45(3):225-231

本文讨论了“拉疏隆起－压缩凹陷”－不稳定孕震体特性和形成机理,通过对丽江７．０级地震前滇西地区的地壳形变资料,进一步证实本区有强震发生及发震的地点;讨论了孕震体由“僵硬闭锁”到“不同步加速”,“分离反向”“不均匀掀斜”再度“停滞平衡”甚至“颤抖”等多态不稳变化,是地壳形变的短临地震前兆特征;  相似文献   

Permian and Triassic Sequence Stratigraphy and Sea Level Changes of Eastern Yangtze Platform   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Tong Jinnan  Yin Hongfu  Zhang Kexin 《中国地质大学学报(英文版)》1999,10(2):161-169

ＹａｎｇｔｚｅｐｌａｔｆｏｒｍｏｆＳｏｕｔｈＣｈｉｎａｗａｓａｐｌａｔｆｏｒｍｉｎｔｈｅＰａｌｅｏ－ＴｅｔｈｙｓＯｃｅａｎｄｕｒｉｎｇｔｈｅＰｅｒｍｉａｎａｎｄＴｒｉａｓｓｉｃ．ＴｈｅＭｉｄｄｌｅＴｒｉａｓｓｉｃＩｎｄｏｓｉｎｉａｎｍｏｖｅｍｅｎｔｗ...  相似文献   

多频电磁波测井的时域差分法正演模拟     

柳江琳  孔祥儒  佟文琪 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》1999,29(3):299-302

时域差分法作为 Ｍａｘｗ ｅｌｌ方程的直接解法,是由叶（ Ｙｅｅ）氏首先提出的,近些年受到国内外研究人员的广泛重视。它在波场计算中的普遍应用源于它自身的一些优点：①不受物理模型几何形状的限制;②不受制于散射因素;③是一种对瞬变问题的直接解法。给出了柱坐标系下 Ｍａｘｗ ｅｌｌ方程的时域差分公式,验证了方法软件的稳定性和计算的精度,对几种地层模型进行了模拟计算,取得良好效果。  相似文献   

Mapping multiple tree species classes using a hierarchical procedure with optimized node variables and thresholds based on high spatial resolution satellite data     

Yaoliang Chen  Shuai Zhao  Zhuli Xie  Erxue Chen 《地理信息系统科学与遥感》2020,57(4):526-542

ABSTRACT

Tree species distribution mapping using remotely sensed data has long been an important research area. However, previous studies have rarely established a comprehensive and efficient classification procedure to obtain an accurate result. This study proposes a hierarchical classification procedure with optimized node variables and thresholds to classify tree species based on high spatial resolution satellite imagery. A classification tree structure consisting of parent and leaf nodes was designed based on user experience and visual interpretation. Spectral, textural, and topographic variables were extracted based on pre-segmented images. The random forest algorithm was used to select variables by ranking the impact of all variables. An iterating approach was used to optimize variables and thresholds in each loop by comprehensively considering the test accuracy and selected variables. The threshold range for each selected variable was determined by a statistical method considering the mean and standard deviation for two subnode types at each parent node. Classification of tree species was implemented using the optimized variables and thresholds. The results show that (1) the proposed procedure can accurately map the tree species distribution, with an overall accuracy of over 86% for both training and test stages; (2) critical variables for each class can be identified using this proposed procedure, and optimal variables of most tree plantation nodes are spectra related; (3) the overall forest classification accuracy using the proposed method is more accurate than that using the random forest (RF) and classification and regression tree (CART). The proposed approach provides results with 3.21% and 7.56% higher overall land cover classification accuracy and 4.68% and 10.28% higher overall forest classification accuracy than RF and CART, respectively.  相似文献