基于容器技术的天文应用软件自动部署方法     

姚坤  戴伟  杨秋萍  梅盈  石聪明  王锋 《天文研究与技术》2019,(3):321-328

平方千米阵列即将开始建设,各子工作包也进入关键设计评估阶段。基于云与容器技术是平方千米阵列科学数据处理器未来可能采用的平台技术。针对超大规模海量数据处理面临的天文应用软件快速部署、运行与实测要求,充分考虑天文应用软件运行环境复杂、云计算环境下超大规模计算集群部署困难等问题,系统研究并给出了一种使用容器技术的天文应用软件通用自动部署方法。以目前较为常用的可见度函数校准软件SAGECaL为例,首先分析了SAGECaL的相关特性和分布式部署方面存在的困难,进而给出了基于容器技术的SAGECaL分布式集群的自动部署方法。实验结果表明,自动部署方法极大地提高了SAGECaL分布式集群的部署效率,满足项目组承担平方千米阵列科学数据处理器相关测试工作所需要的基础平台部署与切换等需求,同时也为其它天文软件在云端的快速部署与执行提供了有益的思路。  相似文献   

一种基于声学回波统计的水下散射体数量密度评估模型          下载免费PDF全文

梅新华 《数字海洋与水下攻防》2019,2(5):24-28

对水中泥沙、气泡群、鱼群等随即分布散射体群的声学回波统计特性进行了研究,建立了一种基于回波能量统计特征的水下散射体数量密度评估模型。对该模型进行了介绍与推导,并通过仿真试验证明了其对水下散射体数量密度评估的有效性。  相似文献   

Photosynthetic response of <Emphasis Type="Italic">Scirpus validus</Emphasis> and <Emphasis Type="Italic">Typha orientalis</Emphasis> to elevated temperatures in Dianchi Lake,Southwestern China     

Jun-ping Xu  Mei Sun  Hang Wang  Yun Zhang  Xiao-tang Zhang  Kun Tian 《山地科学学报》2018,15(12):2666-2675

Understanding the effects of simulated warming on photosynthetic performance of aquatic plants may provide strong supports for predicting future dynamics of wetland ecosystems in the context of climate change. The plateau wetlands located in Yunnan province are highly sensitive to climate warming due to their high altitude and cold temperature. Here, we conducted a temperaturecontrolled experiment using two temperature manipulations (ambient temperature as the control and 2°C higher than ambient temperature as the warmed treatment) to determine the photosynthetic characteristics of two lakeside dominant species (Scirpus validus Vahl and Typha orientalis C. Presl.) in Dianchi Lake. Net photosynthetic rate (P_n), stomatal conductance (G_s), intercellular CO₂ concentration (C_i), and transpiration rate of S. validus that grew under warmed treatment were all significantly higher than those under the control. G_s and C_i of T. orientalis showed similar patterns as S. validus did. For the response curves of P_n to photosynthetic active radiation (Pn-PAR) and intercellular CO₂ concentration (P_n-C_i), S. validus had higher P_n values under elevated temperatures than the control, while P_n-PAR and P_n-C_i curves of T. orientalis did not separate clearly under two temperature scenarios. Both S. validus and T. orientalis had higher maximum net photosynthetic rate, light saturation point, dark respiration rate, the maximum rate of RuBP carboxylation (V_cmax), maximum electron transport rate driving RuBP regeneration (J_max), the ratio of V_cmax to J_max, triosephosphate utilization, and 1, 5-bishosphate carboxylase ribulose content under warmed treatment than those under the control. This study provides a preliminary step for predicting the future primary production and vegetation dynamics of plateau wetlands in Yunnan province.  相似文献   

Evaluation of the four potential Cretaceous-Paleogene (K-Pg) boundaries in the Nanxiong Basin based on evidences from volcanic activity and paleoclimatic evolution     

Mengting ZHAO  Mingming MA  Mei HE  Yudan QIU  Xiuming LIU 《中国科学:地球科学(英文版)》2021,(4):631-641

Determining the location of the Cretaceous-Paleogene(K-Pg) boundary in terrestrial strata is highly significant for studying the evolution of terrestrial ecosystems at the end of the Cretaceous(especially the extinction of non-avian dinosaurs). At present, research on terrestrial K-Pg boundaries worldwide is concentrated in the middle and high latitudes, such as North America and Northeast China. Although many studies have also been carried out in the Nanxiong Basin, located at low latitudes(which has become the standard for dividing and comparing the continental K-Pg stratigraphy in China), many researchers have proposed four possible boundaries from different perspectives. Therefore, the exact location remains to be determined. In this study, the total mercury(Hg) content, environmental magnetism, geochemistry, and other parameters for the samples collected near the four boundaries were determined and compared with existing records. Results indicated that: 1) The total Hg content significantly increased in the upper part of the Zhenshui Formation and Pingling part of the Shanghu Formation with sharp fluctuations. As per latest dating results of Deccan Traps, the significantly high Hg value was attributed to the Deccan Traps eruption. Boundary 1 was located in the middle of the Hg anomaly interval, which was consistent with the relationship between the global K-Pg boundary and time of volcanic eruption. 2) The reconstructed paleoclimate evolution curve revealed that the red sediments in the basin recorded the late Maastrichtian warming event(66.2 Ma). Regarding the relationship between the four boundaries and this warming event, only boundary 1 was found to be closest to the real K-Pg boundary of the Nanxiong Basin.  相似文献   

拉斯曼丘陵新生代剥露作用的裂变径迹证据     

陈宣华  马宗晋  蒋荣宝  万景林  徐刚  姜梅  陈丹红 《地学前缘》2007,14(4):175-188

在西南极和横贯南极山脉地区,新生代裂谷和剥露作用非常普遍。但是,文献中很少记录东南极地区的新生代剥露作用。文中根据东南极普里兹湾拉斯曼丘陵地质样品的磷灰石裂变径迹年龄和热历史的模拟,认为在东南极海岸边缘存在新生代的隆升和伸展作用,其年龄为始于(49.8±12)Ma。该年龄略晚于西南极裂谷系的启动年龄(约60~50Ma)。由于差异隆升作用,在拉斯曼丘陵地区发育了更新的正断层作用——拉斯曼丘陵拆离断层的新活动,其年龄为约5.4Ma。东南极周缘新生代裂谷和伸展作用的普遍存在,是冈瓦纳裂解以来大陆分离和印度洋形成的结果。  相似文献   

寒武纪丝状蓝细菌生物膜主导和诱发的巨型鲕粒:以河南新安县石井剖面苗岭统徐庄组为例          下载免费PDF全文

梅冥相 《古地理学报》2021,23(1):105-124

多样化的产出环境和30×108年的分布历史表明,鲕粒成因一直是一个谜一样的沉积学难题,争论的关键问题是其究竟是有机(微生物)成因还是无机成因.来自于华北地台寒武系苗岭统徐庄组鲕粒滩相灰岩顶部的方解石巨鲕表现出同心状、放射—同心状和泥晶质的沉积组构,在鲕粒核心和鲕粒皮层中保存着精美的葛万菌(Girvanella)化石所主...  相似文献   

2005年6月20日柳州市大暴雨渍涝灾害模拟分析     

米浦强  郑传新  刘梅  冯晓玲  刘锋 《气象研究与应用》2006,27(2):5-7

利用柳州市城市暴雨渍涝气象预警系统,对2005年6月20日柳州市出现了有记录以来最严重的城市渍涝灾害进行了模拟分析,结果表明:该系统具有较强的渍涝动态监测和预报能力,对拓展城市灾害预报服务领域,提高城市暴雨渍涝灾害监测、预报、灾害风险评估水平具有一定的参考作用。  相似文献   

江苏省夏季最高温度定量预报方法   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

刘梅  濮梅娟  高苹  沈树勤  孙燕 《气象科技》2008,36(6):728-733

以江苏省徐州、南京、射阳3个探空站2002～2006年7～8月逐日观测资料为基础,选取了影响最高温度变化的因子,利用逐步回归方法建立了以徐州、南京、射阳3地为中心的区域预报模型,并对模型的回归效果和预报情况进行分析.剖析了其用于实际预报的合理性和可信度,同时与欧洲中期天气预报中心动力数值预报结果相结合,利用高斯权重插值方法将预报场的格点资料捕值到江苏各站点,通过PP法,完成了江苏省最高温度的定量预报.预报当天最高温度误差在1℃以下的概率为5O%左右,2℃以下概率在8O%左右,该方法可用于最高温度预报.  相似文献   

川东北地区不同构造带地层水化学特征与油气保存的关系   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

徐振平  梅廉夫 《海相油气地质》2006,11(4):29-33

判断油气藏保存条件的优劣,除了盖层和断层封闭性之外,还有油气水的化学特征,如地层水的交替或油气散失。通过对川东北地区地层水的水型、矿化度、水性系数等参数的综合分析认为,川东北宣汉—达县地区与通江—南江—巴中地区的地层水具有矿化度高和氯镁系数越大,变质系数、脱硫系数和碳酸盐平衡系数就越小的特点。矿化度、水性系数及水型的变化具有很好的一致性,表明该区存在有利于油气保存的水文地质条件。  相似文献   

Distribution pattern of pelagic amphipods and its affecting facors in the East China Sea   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1  

XU Zhaoli  JIANG Mei 《海洋学报(英文版)》2006,25(5):112-119

1 IntroductionAmphipoda, an order of marine pelagic shell-fish, belongs to class Crustacea, subclass Malacost-raca (Chen and Shi,2002). Species of this ordercan be found all over the world, especially in tropi-cal and subtropical oceans. As fish diets, th…  相似文献