Influence of the Choice of Core-Envelope Transition Point on the Binary Merger of Two Main-sequence Components     

Xue-Fei Chen  Zhan-Wen HanNational Astronomical Observatories  Yunnan Observatory  Chinese Academy of Sciences. Kunming  Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing 《中国天文和天体物理学报》2005,5(1):65-76

We have studied the influence of different choices of core-envelope transition point on the final merger of contact binaries with two main-sequence components. A binary of 1.00 + 0.90M⊙ with an initial orbital period of 0.35d is examined. The mass fraction of the primary mixed with the matter of the secondary, qmix, determined by the chosen core-envelope transition point, ranges from 0.04 to 1.00 in our analysis. If as qmix< 0.8, none of the  相似文献   

Geochemical element balance during tropical weathering. Hercynian Rheinisches Schiefergebirge (Germany): a case study     

Jean Thein  Matthias Stoffels 《东北亚地学研究》2005,(Z1)

Introduction The Rheinisches Schiefergebirge, the northern, non metamorphic part of the Hercynian orogen in Middle Europe is one of the most excellent examples of a stable continental area, deeply weathered under a tropical to subtropical climate during upper Mesozoic and especially Paleogene periods. Over several tens of million years, a vertically well zoned siallitic to laterit-  相似文献   

流星暴的航天定义     

马月华  徐品新  李广宇  包纲 《天文学报》2005,46(2):158-164

定义ZHR^*以每小时穿过1000平方公里天顶截面的，能在铝质表面打出直径不小于1厘米的弹坑的流星体数，作为流星群对航天安全威胁强度的定量标志，给出了从ZHR到ZHR^*的换算公式．用ZHR^*取代ZHR来评价20世纪90年代以来的一些强流星雨，发现1998年的贾可比尼(天龙座)流星雨对航天安全来说，是比公认的1999、2001、2002年3次狮子座流星暴强数倍的更强流星暴．  相似文献   

日本旅游地理学研究的回顾与展望   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

石井英也  白坂蕃  高豫功 《地理科学进展》1990,9(1):1-6

本文回顾了近年来日本旅游地理学的研究工作并明确了其未来的任务。在总结了日本旅游活动的历史和特点的基础上,把旅游地理学研究归结为空间组织的研究、景观彤成的研究和其它研究(包括景观评价和旅游资源的认知研究等)三类。在空间组织的研究中,地理学家已经探讨了以城市为中心的旅游空间和由不同类型旅游地所构成的复合旅游区。然而进一步发展城市旅游地理研究,对于探讨旅游空间问题是十分蘑要的。有关景观形成的研究工作比空间组织的研究要多一些但大多数以前的工作都是有关温泉和民宿聚落(minskuku)的研究,而且仅限于其经济意义方面。地理学家必须开阔视野,去探讨与其有关的社会和文化地理学问题,并应注意环境保护问题。景观评价以及旅游资源认知的研究尚处于开创时期。从整体上说,日本的旅游地理学研究落后于其它发达国家,尤其是在计量方法和环境认知等现代技术手段的应用上。展望未来,日本旅游事业的发展将会对旅游地理学的研究提出更高的要求。  相似文献   

The Difference between the α-disks of Seyfert 1 Galaxiesand Quasars     

Wei-Hao Bian  Hong Dong  Yong-Heng Zhao National Astronomical Observatories  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing  Department of Physics  Nanjing Normal University  Nanjing Department of Physics  Shangqiu Teachers College  Shangqiu 《中国天文和天体物理学报》2004,4(1):61-66

In a previous paper, it was suggested that contamination of the nuclear luminosity by the host galaxy plays an important role in determining the parameters of the standard a disk of AGNs. Using the nuclear absolute B band magnitude instead of the total absolute B band magnitude, we have recalculated the central black hole masses, accretion rates and disk inclinations for 20 Seyfert 1 galaxies and 17 Palomar-Green (PG) quasars. It is found that a small value of a is needed for the Seyfert 1 galaxies than for the PG quasars. This difference in a possibly leads to the different properties of Seyfert 1 galaxies and quasars. Furthermore, we find most of the objects in this sample are not accreting at super-Eddington rates if we adopt the nuclear optical luminosity in our calculation.  相似文献   

中国1∶100万景观生态制图设计   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

程维明  柴慧霞龙恩  刘海江张旸 《地球信息科学学报》2004,6(4):19-24

中国1∶100万景观生态图系借鉴国内外传统景观制图方法和制图规范,在遥感、地理信息系统先进技术的支持下,设计研制其制图方法、制图内容、样图和技术流程,同时提出初步的景观分类系统,为今后编制中国1∶100万景观生态图奠定基础。  相似文献   

前寒武纪后生动物遗迹化石的重要发现     

胡健民  孟庆任  张维吉 《地球科学与环境学报》1990,(1)

1988年,笔者在河南西部鲁山县进行野外地质考察时,首先在前寒武系崔庄组中发现了后生动物遗迹化石。此后,又在汝阳、临汝、宜阳等地前寒武系云梦山组、白草坪组、北大尖组、崔庄组、三教堂组发现了大量的后生动物遗迹化石。些遗迹化石大部分为平行层面的潜穴(现均已被纯的石英沙充填),多为生物觅食、啮食、运动等造成。造迹生物很可能以蠕虫类为主。遗迹形态复杂,个体较大,表面多光滑无饰,有些具非常发育的横向环节,有些具明显的纵纹。与遗迹化石伴生最多的沉积构造为浪成波痕。  相似文献   

上海天文台激光测距站的时频系统     

张忠平  蔡见祥等 《中国科学院上海天文台年刊》1996,(17):314-319

本叙述了上海天台人卫激光测距站的时频系统。随着测距精度的提高，时频系统也要不断地加以改进，包括频率标准和时间同步技术。  相似文献   

Bacterial productivity in the Prydz Bay and its adjacent waters,Antarctic     

邱雨生  黄奕普  陈敏  刘广山 《极地研究(英文版)》2004,15(1):14-27

1　IntroductionBacteriaandtheiractivitiesplayanimportantroleintheelementalbiogeochemicalcyclesandenergytransformingintheocean (Zhenetal.1 997) .DortchandPackard(1 989) proposedthatfoodwebsintheeutrophicwatersaredominatedbythebiomassofprimaryproducerswhilefoodwebsintheoligotrophicwatersaredominatedbythebiomassofmicrobes.Heterotrophicbacteriahadbeenshowntoplayanimportantroleinthedecompositionoflarge ,rapidlysinkingorganicparticleswithinandbelowtheeuphot iczone ,andfurthertoaffecttheelementaldyn…  相似文献   

Heat-shock protein 70 expression in shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis during thermal and immune-challenged stress   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

郭振宇焦传珍  相建海 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2004,22(4):386-391

Using western immunoblotting, we obtained heat-shock protein 70 (HSP70) induction data and distribution in different tissues from shrimp Fenneropenaeus chinensis during thermal and immune-challenged stresses. This is probably the first report of the effects of various stressors on the expression of HSP70 in shrimp.HSP70 was prominently induced in hepatopancreas and gills, but not in muscle, eyestalk and hemolymph, when the shrimp were exposed to heat shock and Vibrio anguillavium-challenged stresses. Cold shock and WSSV treatment had no significant effects on the levels of HSP70 expression in all tissues examined. HSP70 induction was greatest after 2 h exposure to heat shock stress, which was elevated after acute heat shock exposure of 10℃ above ambient temperature.  相似文献