基于计算机模拟模型LESS的落叶松林木质元素影响分析     

许月  谢东辉  漆建波  阎广建  穆西晗  张吴明 《遥感学报》2021,25(5):1138-1151

目前大部分植被辐射传输模型在模拟太阳辐射与植被之间的相互作用过程时,将植物结构进行了简化,只保留了叶片的结构和空间分布特征,而忽略了木质元素(枝干等)对冠层反射特性的影响.计算机模拟模型LESS能够充分考虑植被的多种组分光谱和结构特征,精确模拟植被冠层内部的光散射和辐射过程.本文以地面实测数据为基础,发展了以单木为基本...  相似文献   

2021年3月19日西藏比如MS 6.1地震总结     

田雷  张小涛  解孟雨  姜祥华  王月  邓世广  臧阳  黎明晓  于晨  苑争一 《地震地磁观测与研究》2021,42(2):42-57

2021年3月19日西藏比如MS 6.1地震发生在班戈—安多地区的安多盆地南缘断裂附近,震源机制解反演结果显示,本次地震为近东西走向断层产生正断兼走滑型错动的结果,与区域构造特征一致;截止至4月15日,地震序列跟踪发现,主震与余震震级差为1.4,主震释放能量占序列的98.96％,表明6.1级主震释放了此次地震序列的绝大...  相似文献   

氡测量在成都平原隐伏断裂研究中的初步应用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

陈召文  马玉孝  阚泽忠  李永昭  葛良全  岳王景  陈思翰 《甘肃地质》2007,16(4):88-92

通过成都平原大邑—竹瓦铺—五珠沱断裂带、双流—成都—德阳断裂带两条NWW向隐伏断裂进行放射性伽玛能谱和氡气测量,对所获得的相关数据进行对比分析,用放射性测量的方法进一步确认和解释了这两条隐伏断裂的存在。  相似文献   

Explicit integration of a porosity‐dependent hydro‐mechanical model for unsaturated soils          下载免费PDF全文

Yue Zhang  Annan Zhou 《国际地质力学数值与分析法杂志》2016,40(17):2353-2382

An adaptive substepping explicit integration scheme is developed for a porosity‐dependent hydro‐mechanical model for unsaturated soils. The model is referred to as the modified σ –Θ model in this paper, which features the employment of the subloading surface plasticity and the stress–saturation approach. On numerical aspects, convex/nonconvex subloading surfaces in the σ –Θ space may result in incorrect loading–unloading decisions during the integration. A new loading–unloading decision method is developed here to solve the problem and then embedded into the explicit integration scheme for the modified σ –Θ model. In addition, to enhance the accuracy of the explicit integration, local errors from both hydraulic and mechanical components are included in the error control for each substep. A drift correction method is also developed to ensure the state point lies on the subloading surface in the σ –Θ space within a set error level. The performance of the loading–unloading decision method for the modified σ –Θ model is discussed through comparing it with the conventional loading–unloading decision method. The importance of involving the hydraulic component in the error control is also demonstrated. The accuracy and efficiency of the proposed adaptive substepping explicit integration scheme for the modified p–Θ model are also studied via several numerical examples. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

Elastic fields in two joined transversely isotropic media of infinite extent as a result of rectangular loading     

H. T. Xiao  Z. Q. Yue 《国际地质力学数值与分析法杂志》2013,37(3):247-277

This paper presents the closed‐form solutions for the elastic fields in two bonded rocks induced by rectangular loadings. Each of the two bonded rocks behaves as a transversely isotropic linear elastic solid of semi‐infinite extent. They are completely bonded together at a horizontal surface. The rectangular loadings are body forces along either vertical or horizontal directions and are uniformly applied on a rectangular area. The rectangular area is embedded in the two bonded rocks and is parallel to the horizontal interface. The classical integral transforms are used in the solution formulation, and the elastic solutions are expressed in the forms of elementary harmonic functions for the rectangular loadings. The stresses and displacements in the rocks induced by both the horizontal and vertical body forces are also presented. The numerical results illustrate the important effect of the anisotropic bimaterial properties on the stress and displacement fields. The solutions can be easily implemented for numerical calculations and applied to problems encountered in rock mechanics and engineering. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

Storm Deposits of the Sinian Zhangqu Formation in Northern Anhui — An Upward Shallowing Carbonate Sequence1     

Qiao Xiufu  Xing Yusheng  Gao Linzhi  Yin Chongyu  Yue Zhao  Liu Guizhi 《《地质学报》英文版》1990,3(2):129-145

Abstract This paper studies, for the first time, the storm deposits of a carbonate sequence in the Sinian Zhangqu Formation in northern Anhui. In the formation, a great number of calcareous trider sponge spicules were discovered in a distal storm turbidity sequence, which have provided further evidence for the correlation of the Sinian Systems in North and South China from a view point of palaeontology.  相似文献   

粤西河台金矿床构造控矿规律研究          下载免费PDF全文

岳石 《地质找矿论丛》1989,(4):22-34

本文是在全面调查了粤西河台金矿区内构造特征与成矿特征之后,对该区构造发育规律及控矿规律所做的系统总结.文中对矿区存在的一个重要构造型式——拐肘构造及其对金矿的控制作用作了论述,对成矿的物质来源、成矿期次与构造演化的关系进行了讨论,提出了三期成矿的观点和构造矿源带的概念,总结了该区的构造成矿模式.  相似文献   

红砂岩修筑浆砌石坝的岩土工程研究   总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9  

张剑锋  岳国生  黄春耈 《上海国土资源》1989,(2)

红砂岩为中低强度岩层、岩相复杂多变,较易风化、软化。本文通过工程实践阐述了在红砂岩分布地区利用当地材料建造浆砌块石坝的岩土工程研究,开创了红砂岩筑坝的先例。  相似文献   

关于我国的盐溶角砾岩   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

张瑞锡  乐昌硕  田成 《地球科学》1988,(1)

盐溶角砾岩可分为溶解-崩塌角砾岩和塑变-交代角砾岩两种类型。它们的主要鉴定特征是分布的层位稳定、角砾成分单一,而且无例外地均和易溶蒸发盐岩伴生。我国主要成盐期的地层中,均有盐溶角砾岩分布,不过发育的程度和特点略有不同。  相似文献   

滇西昌宁─孟连带南部地层地质问题   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：1  

吴浩若  杜越 《地层学杂志》1994,(3)

滇西孟连以南，整合于南段组浊积岩之上的拉巴群硅质岩含晚二叠世早期放射虫化石，南段组时代不仅限于石炭纪，可能延入二叠纪。二者为晚古生代思茅地块的外陆坡沉积。其西面的南基河杂岩（新名）由层序混乱的晚古生代硅质岩、泥岩和少量砂岩、玄武岩构成。放射虫化石证据表明，硅质岩时代不仅限于晚泥盆世－早二叠世，还延入晚二叠世，而有的砂岩时代为早石炭世，它们是经过强烈构造变动的古特提斯洋的沉积记录。昌宁－孟连带向南可能延至泰国北部的清迈带，而非东北部的难河带。  相似文献