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901.
Photorefractive properties of Hf:Fe:LiNbO3 crystals with various [Li]/[Nb] ratios have been investigated at 488 nm wavelength based on the two-wave coupling experiment. High diffraction efficiency and large recording sensitivity are observed and explained. The decrease in Li vacancies is suggested to be the main contributor to the increase in the photoconductivity and subsequently to the induction of the improvement of recording sensitivity. The saturation diffraction efficiency is measured up to 80.2%, and simultaneously the recording sensitivity of 0.91 cm/J is achieved to in the Hf:Fe:LiNbO3 crystal grown from the melt with the [Li]/[Nb] ratio of 1.20, which is significantly enhanced as compared with those of the Hf:Fe:LiNbO3 crystal with the [Li]/[Nb] ratio of 0.94 in melt under the same experimental conditions. Experimental results definitely show that increasing the [Li]/[Nb] ratio in crystal is an effective method for Hf:Fe:LiNbO3 crystal to improve its photorefractive properties. 相似文献
902.
利用基于密度泛函理论的第一性原理全势线性缀加平面波方法,研究了立方反ReO3结构Cu3N在零温(0 K)零压下的平衡晶格常数、体弹模量及其对压强的一阶导数,计算结果与其他实验及理论结果基本相符. 同时得出Cu3N的弹性常数,Poisson比等,并分析出Cu3N在零温零压下是稳定的. 通过准谐Debye模型计算Cu3N的热力学性质,得到了Cu3N的晶格常数、等压比热容、等容比热 相似文献
903.
提出了一种用于垂直形变分析的附有标高刻度的三维立体剖面图的全新模型方法 ,介绍了用这一模型方法建立国家复测水准网三维立体剖面图模型的过程。使用表明 ,这一模型方法与目前常用的三维空间表示方法相比 ,在定量、定位分析水准点的沉降变化时具有直观、快速等优点。 相似文献
904.
《水文科学杂志》2013,58(5)
Abstract Abstract The geographical context and hydroclimatology of the English Lake District means that the region is an important monitor of changes to nationally significant environmental assets. Using monthly rainfall series for sites in and around the central Lake District, a continuous ~200-year precipitation index was constructed for a representative station close to Grasmere. The bridged series shows a significant decline in summer rainfall since the 1960s, offset by increases in winter and spring that are strongly linked to North Atlantic forcing. Over longer time periods, the index exhibits several notable dry (1850s, 1880s, 1890s, 1930s, 1970s) and wet (1820s, 1870s, 1920s, 1940s, 1990s) decades. These patterns are strongly reflected by reservoir inflow series and by indicators of the biological status of the region’s freshwater lakes. It is argued that long-term climate indices will become increasingly important as managers seek to evaluate recent and project environmental changes within the context of long-term natural variability. 相似文献
905.
广州城市规划信息网中的Web GIS方案设计与应用 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
王俊 《地球信息科学学报》2000,2(3):32-37
本文介绍广州市城市规划局规划信息网的GIS信息发布系统建设方案,本方案采用ESRI公司IMS 2 .0作为GIS发布服务器端软件,建立基于CGI的Web GIS系统,使用户实现WWW交互。本文从系统的硬件要求与软件需求以及服务器端服务应用程序、Web页面的开发等方面阐述了系统的建立与应用。 相似文献
906.
本文研究了在pH 6.5-7.8的(CH_2)_6N_4-HCl缓冲介质中,CDMAA和TritonX-100对Ga与o-Cl-PF和F~-显色反应的增敏作用。结果表明,Ga-o-Cl-PF-F-CDMAA-TritonX-100多元配合物λ_(max)为565nm,表观摩尔吸光系数ε=1.74×10~5L·mol~(-1)·Cm~(-1),Ga含量在0~6.0μg/25ml范围内符合比尔定律,用合成样和标样进行本方法考验,结果满意。 相似文献
907.
J. L. Mallet 《Mathematical Geology》1988,20(8):977-990
Lett= (x, y, z) be an ore grade function sampled at the nodes of a three dimensional regular grid. Ift
0 is a given cut-off, the ore deposit may be considered to be constituted by all the points (x, y, z) such that (x, y, z)>t
0. In fact, the ore deposit may be constituted by one or several disconnected bodies and two algorithms to display these bodies may be considered. The first consists in drawing intersections of the bodies with a series of equidistant parallel planes. The second consists in covering their surface with painted triangles. In both cases, how to remove hidden parts of the drawing is shown. An interactive approach of the problem also is considered.This paper presented at Emerging Concepts, MGUS-87 conference, Redwood City, California, 13–15 April 1987. 相似文献
908.
909.
Wen-Yao Xu 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》1989,131(3):371-393
Geomagnetically quiet day variations in the polar region are reviewed with respect to geomagnetic field variation, ionospheric plasma convection, electric field and current. Persistently existing field-aligned currents are the main source of the polar regionSq. Consequently, the morphology and variability of the polar regionSq largely depend upon both field-aligned currents and ionospheric conductivity. Since field-aligned currents are the major linkage between the ionosphere and the magnetosphere, the latter is controlled by solar wind state, in particular, the interplanetary magnetic field, the polar regionSq exhibits remarkable IMF dependence. 相似文献
910.
Enrichment experiments were carried out on seawater samples from the Israeli coast to characterise the nature of nutrient limitation. Phytoplankton chlorophyll, ATP, PC, PN, PP and bicarbonate and orthophosphate uptake rates indicate that phosphorus limitation is more extreme than that of nitrogen. A large increase in total nitrogen observed with P enrichment suggests that a substantial nitrogen fixation is mediated by picocyanobacteria in this kind of oligotrophic mediterranean waters. 相似文献