追踪法点位探测及其应用     

赵夫来 《测绘学院学报》1997,(1)

窗口检索是许多信息系统的基本功能之一,包括单窗口检索和多窗口检索。多窗口检索就是判断点状日标位于哪个多边形内,即“点位探测”。在本文介绍了追踪法点位探测的基本思想和方法,并把这一思想引入矢量多边形叠置运算中,有效地提高了矢量叠置的求交效率。  相似文献   

瞬变电磁场的奇点展开法     

汤井田 《物探与化探》1996,20(5):321-328

在分析电磁系统自然谐振现象的基础上,简述了瞬变电磁场奇点展开法的物理基础、基本理论、极点提取方法,并考查了奇点展开法在地球物理中的应用可能性。  相似文献   

Regionalization of unit hydrograph Parameters: 2. Uncertainty analysis     

K. -C. Yeh  J. -C. Yang  Y. -K. Tung 《Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment (SERRA)》1997,11(2):173-192

Hydrologic model parameters obtained from regional regression equations are subject to uncertainty. Consequently, hydrologic model outputs based on the stochastic parameters are random. This paper presents a systematic analysis of uncertainty associated with the two parameters, N and K, in Nash's IUH model from different regional regression equations. The uncertainty features associated with N and K are further incorporated to assess the uncertainty of the resulting IUH. Numerical results indicate that uncertainty of N and K from the regional regression equations are too significant to be ignored.  相似文献   

Repeated Geodetic Measurements in the West Bohemia Seismoactive Region: Period 1993 - 1996     

Špičák  A.  Mrlina  J.  Jindra  D.  Mervart  L. 《Studia Geophysica et Geodaetica》1997,41(4):319-328

The western part of the Bohemian Massif is characterized by repeated occurrences of intraplate earthquake swarms. To study surface deformations of this anomalous region, a network covering about 2000 square kilometres for repeated geodetic measurements was established in 1993 - 1994. The positions of the individual points of the network were carefully picked with respect to local tectonic structure and earthquake foci distribution. GPS and precise levelling measurements were performed 1-2 times a year. The GPS data were processed by Bernese GPS software. No tendency to any displacement - either horizontal or vertical - of geological blocks was derived from the geodetic data for the period 1993 - 96. Only displacements of less than 5 mm/year in average could occur in the whole region in that period; larger displacements would have been revealed by our measurements.  相似文献   

Regionalization of unit hydrograph Parameters: 2. Uncertainty analysis     

K. -C. Yeh  J. -C. Yang  Y. -K. Tung 《Stochastic Hydrology and Hydraulics》1997,11(2):173-192

Hydrologic model parameters obtained from regional regression equations are subject to uncertainty. Consequently, hydrologic model outputs based on the stochastic parameters are random. This paper presents a systematic analysis of uncertainty associated with the two parameters, N and K, in Nash's IUH model from different regional regression equations. The uncertainty features associated with N and K are further incorporated to assess the uncertainty of the resulting IUH. Numerical results indicate that uncertainty of N and K from the regional regression equations are too significant to be ignored.  相似文献   

地史转折期的生态系   总被引：7，自引：2，他引：7  

殷鸿福  童金南 《地学前缘》1997,(Z2)

生态系的演变是地球各圈层系统耦合关系变化的直接标志。地史转折期的生态系具有复杂的生物内涵，在绝灭—残存—复苏过程中，各生物类别的演替遵循着一定的生存型式。大绝灭后生态系复苏的原动力是绝灭后迁入避难所的复活类型和大绝灭末期高压环境中产生的祖先类型的新生和辐射发展。全面了解绝灭后生态系的组成和结构，对于正确认识地史转折期，即圈层耦合结点处的地质作用型式和过程具有重要作用。  相似文献   

数据采集中特征点粗差定位方法的探讨     

程朋根  曾秋荣 《华东地质学院学报》1997,20(1):39-47

本文分析了特征点应满足的几种条件，给出了一次范围最小（Ｌ１）法，最小二乘法以及粗差探测法进行特征点粗差定位方法，并以模拟实例为例对它们进行了比较，得出了一些有意义的结论。  相似文献   

提高地方地震台网地震速报水平初探     

王登伟  管勇  马付红 《四川地震》2004,(2):12-15,20

总结了西昌遥测地震台网地震速报处理技术经验，针对地方台网地震速报中常出现的地震参数误差提出了改进思路。  相似文献   

静力弹塑性分析(Pushover Analysis)的基本原理和计算实例   总被引：86，自引：3，他引：86  

汪大绥  贺军利  张凤新 《世界地震工程》2004,20(1):45-53

阐述了美国两本手册FEMA273／274和ATC-40中关于静力弹塑性分析的基本原理和方法，给出了利用ETABS程序进行适合我国地震烈度分析的计算步骤，并用一框剪结构示例予以说明，表明Pushover方法是目前对结构进行在罕遇地震作用下弹塑性分析的有效方法。  相似文献   

地热井井位确定研究——以豫煤二队院内地热井为例   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

阎留运  徐九儒 《中国煤田地质》2004,16(1):22-25

通过对龙门地热田地质构造、地下水运动特点及规律的研究，提出了在地热田内寻找地下热水的富水靶区，并推算了其范围。又以地面调查、地面电法等手段进行了验证，确定了地下热水富水带的具体位置及地热井施工井位，一次成功地打中千米以下地热水的富水区，为地热田内寻找、开发地下热水总结了经验，丰富了深井及地热田找水的理论。  相似文献