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11.
在卫星定位中,观测环境的优劣对最终定位结果精度有着显著性影响,单GPS系统因为其可观测卫星颗数少和自身星座分布的共同影响,载波相位周跳频繁,定位解的误差大、可靠性低、稳定性差。本文对多模GNSS （ Global Navigation Satellite System ）解算中时空系统的统一,组合单点定位模型和差分定位模型等关键技术进行了研究,实现了多模GNSS组合定位,改善了卫星相对于测站的几何分布,环境适应性加强,使得定位精度、系统冗余度和可靠性大幅提高,最后使用车载数据进行实验验证。验证结果表明,多模GNSS观测卫星数相比单GPS系统而言,观测卫星数增加了2倍,PDOP值降低了42％,极大地提高了差分定位解的成功率,固定解比例提高了18．3％。这充分说明了多模GNSS统一定位的可行性和优越性。 相似文献
12.
利用精密星历产品对BDS-2和BDS-3广播星历的精度进行系统评估,进一步比较分析不同BDS-2和BDS-3卫星星座组合对单点定位的影响,提出一种基于SISRE(signal in space range error)的单点定位加权优化模型.实验结果表明,BDS-2星座中MEO、IGSO和GEO卫星广播星历轨道误差的R... 相似文献
13.
The Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS) has recently (as of May 2016) become operational. The system has been developed with the objective of offering positioning, navigation, and timing (PNT) to users in its two service areas, covering the Indian landmass and the Indian Ocean, respectively. It is the goal of this contribution to provide further insight into the full-constellation L5 pseudorange single-point positioning (SPP) capabilities of the system. A detailed dilution of precision (DOP) analysis of its two service areas, including the identification, in location and time, of poor receiver-satellite geometries is provided. It is hereby demonstrated how the impact of some of these poor receiver-satellite geometries can be mitigated by means of height-constraining. An overview and analysis of the SPP precision is also provided including easy-to-use representative day-averaged values for a grid of locations covering the two service areas. 相似文献
14.
分析GPS时空参考点下卫星钟差参数改正原理,结合伪距观测方程推导BDS单频及双频消电离层组合在标准单点定位、精密单点定位下的差分码偏差（DCB）改正公式。采用MGEX发布的DCB文件,分别进行多个测站的定位解算。结果表明,BDS伪距B1B2及B1B3双频定位DCB改正前E、N方向精度较单频差,严重影响定位精度,改正后E方向精度提高在dm级,N、U方向提高在m级;精密定位下B1B3组合DCB改正后与B1B2组合定位结果非常吻合,静态及仿动态下精度都有提高。 相似文献
15.
Conventional propellers might undergo severe cavitation at high speeds and this phenomenon not only affects the efficiency of the propeller, but also may result in serious damages in propulsion system. Due to their special geometries, surface piercing propellers (SPPs) overcome this problem and achieve high efficiencies in high speeds. Therefore, SPPs are one of the popular propulsors for high-speed crafts. The present research is aimed to pursue SPP's performance in the off-design conditions. URANS method was used to study the performance of the 841-B SPP (a case with some available experimental results; Olofsson, 1996) in several immersion ratios (I = 33%, 50%, 75% and 100%) and maneuvering conditions (incident angles of 0°, 10° and 20°). The free surface was simulated using VOF method. Off-design conditions might exert extra or less forces and torques on the propeller's blade. In the present research for 841-B SPP, it was found that a maneuver condition would increase the thrust and torque coefficient for some cases. The sliding mesh technique was utilized to simulate the 841-B SPP performance, which unlike the multiple reference frame (MRF) technique, this technique allows to capture the blades hit on the water surface in transient mode simulations. 相似文献
16.
使用可观测到BDS-3 B1I/B1C/B2a频率和GPS L1/L5频率的智能手机Xiaomi 11(青春版)作为研究对象,分别进行静态实验和不同场地的动态实验,分析手机输出的三频BDS和双频GPS原始观测数据质量及单频SPP性能。实验结果表明,智能手机的GNSS天线成本低致使其信号质量不佳,其中GPS L1频率和BDS B1C频率抗干扰性较强:BDS B1C频率定位结果在静态和动态实验中均较为稳定;GPS L1频率定位结果在动态实验中优于GPS L5频率,在静态实验中略差于GPS L5频率。 相似文献