论专业气象服务可持续发展若干问题     

方立清  梁家琼 《成都信息工程学院学报》1998,(4)

论述影响专业气象服务可持续发展的８个问题,并具体分析每个问题的特点,指出解决问题的思路。  相似文献   

INVESTIGATION OF STATUS AND DEMAND ON PUBLIC SERVICE OF EARTHQUAKE DISASTER MITIGATION IN CHINA          下载免费PDF全文

DONG Li-na  LIAN Wei-ping  CHEN Wei-tao  MA Hai-jian 《地震地质》1979,42(3):762-771

In order to make a comprehensive and systematic evaluation of the status and demands of public service of earthquake disaster mitigation, we launched an investigation with Social Opinion Polling Center of National Bureau of Statistics on the current situation of public service of earthquake disaster mitigation and the demands for it in 2018. The investigation was conducted for 18~75-year-old residents for both urban and rural areas in 31 provinces of China mainland using the Computer Assisted Telephone Interview(CATI)method and 20 078 valid samples were received in total. The questionnaire mainly includes two parts: the current situation assessment and the demand survey. The assessment of public service status consists of five indicators: earthquake emergency drill, knowledge publicity of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, acquisition of earthquake information, reliability of information released by earthquake agencies, and overall satisfaction. The results indicate that only 27.4% of public have participated the earthquake emergency drill, and 73.5% of public have learned some knowledge about earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in different level. It shows that rural residents have a lower level of scientific knowledge of earthquake disaster mitigation although the rural residents have a higher level of satisfaction. Meanwhile, 82.9% of the public are very concerned about earthquake-related information, and the earthquake information acquisition convenience score is 81.51 points(the full score is 100 points). At present, TV is still the most popular way to obtain the earthquake-related information, besides that, network and the new media app such as Wechat and Weibo play a more and more important role. In terms of the reliability of official information published by the earthquake administration, the score is 83.69 points which indicates that the public tend to believe in official departments. Furthermore, the degree of satisfaction evaluation of public service of earthquake disaster mitigation is marked 76.44 points which shows that there is still much room for improvement. The more educated the public, the less satisfied they are with the public service of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. The results also show that 51.81% of the public are willing to obtain earthquake warning information at their own expense. As for the demand, the most expectative services for the public are post-earthquake rescue and reconstruction, earthquake warning, and house earthquake resilience test. The results of the investigation may provide some reference for the government to provide better services of earthquake disaster mitigation and to make scientific knowledge popularization in a more scientific way.  相似文献   

网络农业气象情报服务系统     

武金岗  张旭晖  高苹  吴炳娟  黄毓华  汤志成 《气象》1998,24(8):18-21

以大量详实的农业气象历史资料为基础,结合实时情报分析结果,在Ｗｉｎｄｏｗｓ ＮＴＳｅｒｖｅｒ网络环境下,通过ＣＧＬ技术,研制出具有网络功能的农业气象情报服务系统。系统在最具权威性网络平台Ｉｎｔｅｒｎｅｔ的Ｎｅｔｓｃａｐｅ Ｎａｖｉｇａｔｏｒ或Ｅｘｐｌｏｒｅｒ浏览器下以ＨＴＴＰ超文本传输协议运行,具有广阔的发展前景。  相似文献   

基于Java Applet的网络地图服务平台设计与实施     

王明军  杜清运 《地理信息世界》2007,5(5):53-57

网络地图平台设计是数字地图应用的一个重要发展方向。作者着重论述了采用Java Applet建立网络地图服务平台的实现思路、基本框架、数据组织及系统实施的关键技术,在此基础上介绍了地图发布软件的基本功能设计、结合COM组件技术实现公交换乘功能设计、界面设计等,最后给出具体实例。  相似文献   

基于Windows 2003远程终端服务的气象信息共享平台的开发和应用     

吴孟春  赵放  吴启满 《成都信息工程学院学报》2007,22(4):490-494

Windows 2003 Server提供的远程终端服务功能实现了多用户同时操作,远程终端多用户通过远程终端功能可以同时在远程终端服务上运行程序、保存文件和使用网络资源等,为业务应用提供了便捷.介绍利用Windows Server 2003远程终端(包括远程桌面和终端服务),开发了气象业务中多用户共享MICAPS20、雷达PUP产品及其它气象应用系统的信息服务平台,在实际应用中发挥了很好的应用效果.  相似文献   

广西合浦海草床生态系统服务功能价值评估   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

韩秋影  黄小平  施平  张景平 《海洋通报(英文版)》2008,10(1):87-96

海草床生态系统是生物多样性丰富和生产力高的近岸海洋生态系统，本文以广西合浦海草床为例，结合实地调查、已有的研究成果和当地统计资料，综合运用生态经济学、资源经济学等基本理论和方法，对该地区海草生态系统的服务功能进行了价值评估。结果表明2005年该地区海草生态系统的服务功能价值为6．29×105元／a·ha，其中间接利用价值最大，为4．47×105元／a·ha，占总经济价值的70．97％；其次为非利用价值，为1．54x105元／a·ha，占总经济价值的24．52％；最少的是直接利用价值为2．84×104元／a·ha，仅占总经济价值的4．51％。  相似文献   

地理信息公共服务平台的总体技术设计研究   总被引：12，自引：4，他引：8  

陈军  蒋捷  周旭  翟勇  朱武  丁明柱 《地理信息世界》2009,7(3):7-11

国家地理信息公共服务平台建设与运行维护是一项超大型地理信息工程。为了切实做好统筹规划、统一设计、规范建设、分步实施,国家测绘局组织开展了总体技术设计研究,制订了技术设计指南。本文介绍了国家地理信息公共服务平台总体设计的基本思路和总体架构。  相似文献   

Adaptation management of mountain tourism service: the case of the source regions of the Yangtze and Yellow River     

Yiping Fang  Dahe Qin  Yongjian Ding  Jianping Yang 《山地科学学报》2009,6(3):299-310

Mountain areas are often rich in ecological diversity and recreational opportunities. Mountain tourism is thought to be an effective and important means for maintaining and expanding rural economies and, thus, improving the living conditions of rural societies. As mountain tourism service research is a professional field with several disciplines involved, a multi-disciplinary management pIatform is needed and it facilitates participation in sustainable mountain development by diverse stakeholders. With the source regions of the Yangtze and the Yellow River as a case study, this paper presents a conceptual framework for an adaptation management of mountain tourism services according to technical, policy, social and economic dimensions. The framework is based on a vulnerability assessment of mountain ecosystems, and can serve as a reference for the development of tourism service in other mountain areas.  相似文献   

Web服务驱动的地理信息系统研究   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0       下载免费PDF全文

吕蓬  张立朝  梁晓燕  李磊  王珂珂 《海洋测绘》2009,29(4):53-56

Web服务具有松散耦合、高度集成、基于标准规范等优点。将Web服务的这些特性应用到地理信息系统的开发中，提出了Web服务驱动的地理信息系统架构。该架构对现有的Web服务技术进行了改进，引入了服务语义化描述、动态服务组合以及主动服务等概念。最后，对Web服务驱动的地理信息系统进行了测试（以服务发现为例），验证了系统架构的可行性和合理性。  相似文献   

分布式社区口腔医疗信息管理系统设计   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2  

谢明元  刘福祥  郭在华  刘维成 《成都信息工程学院学报》2004,19(1):7-11

利用SQL Server和VB设计分布式社区口腔医疗信息管理系统,建立牙科电子病历,实现远程医疗信息共享和IC卡一卡通服务,改善口腔医疗服务水平.  相似文献