首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   242篇
  免费   15篇
  国内免费   30篇
测绘学   15篇
大气科学   2篇
地球物理   29篇
地质学   12篇
海洋学   191篇
综合类   21篇
自然地理   17篇
  2024年   1篇
  2023年   4篇
  2022年   5篇
  2021年   3篇
  2020年   5篇
  2019年   8篇
  2018年   8篇
  2017年   6篇
  2016年   5篇
  2015年   6篇
  2014年   8篇
  2013年   27篇
  2012年   8篇
  2011年   9篇
  2010年   10篇
  2009年   2篇
  2008年   11篇
  2007年   17篇
  2006年   16篇
  2005年   8篇
  2004年   12篇
  2003年   8篇
  2002年   11篇
  2001年   6篇
  2000年   9篇
  1999年   8篇
  1998年   10篇
  1997年   9篇
  1996年   5篇
  1995年   4篇
  1994年   12篇
  1993年   9篇
  1992年   2篇
  1991年   2篇
  1990年   1篇
  1989年   2篇
  1986年   2篇
  1984年   2篇
  1983年   3篇
  1982年   2篇
  1981年   1篇
排序方式: 共有287条查询结果,搜索用时 125 毫秒
61.
62.
本文根据海湾扇贝的肥满度、肉柱百分数、性腺指数及消化脓指数等指标的周年变化,并结合性腺的组织切片来确定其繁殖期。结果表明,海湾扇贝南移后的繁殖期是从每年的10月下旬开始的,直到翌年5月下旬,其中4月为繁殖盛期。繁殖期间,扇贝的性腺分批成熟,分批排放,并有消退与恢复的现象。同时,海湾扇贝引进中国北方海区并南移福建后,其繁殖规律与原产地(美国大西洋沿岸)的繁殖期有很大的不同。  相似文献   
63.
64.
65.
66.
Pseudunciola obliquua is the most abundant subtidal amphipod of the near-shore macrobenthos in the New York Bight south of Fire Island. It has an annual life-cycle. Breeding occurs in March and April, and a single brood of between 8 and 20 eggs per female is produced. Fecundity is linearly proportional to maternal length. The eggs take about two months to develop; the juveniles emerge in June and July. Initial recruitment in the study area was estimated to be 2980 and 5850 per m2 for the 1979–1980 and 1980–1981 year classes, respectively. Of the initial recruits only about 10% survive to form the reproductive stock of the following spring.Females and males grow at similar rates and are equally abundant as juveniles and initially as adults, until they reach sexual maturity. After breeding, the abundance of males decreases rapidly due to post-reproductive death. Females continue to live, carrying the developing eggs in their brood pouches. Mean female growth increases throughout the brooding period until the young are released, shortly after which adult females also die. The entire generation of reproductive adults has died by September.  相似文献   
67.
Sex‐specific interactions involving competition for space between the dioecious alcyonacean soft coral Sarcophyton glaucum and the scleractinian coral Acropora robusta were assessed experimentally on Bald Rock, central region of the Great Barrier Reef. To examine this, plus inter‐clonal responses, one male colony of S. glaucum, known to produce sarcophytoxide as its predominant complementary (secondary) metabolite, was sectioned, producing 10 clones. The same was done for a female colony. These two sets of clones were then relocated to grids and placed in contact with Acropora clones. Relocated and non‐relocated controls were also monitored. High levels of tissue necrosis were observed in the hard coral under contact conditions with both the male and female clones after 20 days. The development of a protective polysaccharide layer in the alcyonacean was also observed. Differences observed in the concentrations of complementary metabolites within the two different S. glaucum colonies were related to sex. Both under competition and non‐competition conditions, females exhibited significantly higher concentrations of sarcophytoxide than males, and this increased with time. Fatty ester concentration was also higher in females than males, varying significantly through time, and falling dramatically just after spawning. Fatty ester concentrations decreased linearly through time in the male clones. When involved in competition for space, females possessed higher concentrations of fatty esters than males, both at the site of contact and in non‐contact sites, again, decreasing after spawning. No significant changes in sarcophytoxide levels were noted in the parental colonies, but such changes were observed in fatty esters, with the female producing higher concentrations until after spawning. The use of these two variates in the form of a ratio (sarcophytoxide concentration:fatty ester concentration) yielded a variable Rho (ρ) which was a more sensitive indicator of biochemical change than either of its components alone. These two sets of compounds appeared to have a negative association through time and varied highly significantly between sexes. The diterpene sarcophytoxide may be considered an allelopathic or stress metabolite, while the lipids act as energy storage metabolites.  相似文献   
68.
69.
亲虾营养需求研究进展   总被引:10,自引:1,他引:10  
综述了营养对虾类繁殖的作用。营养是亲虾培育与繁殖中的关键因素。大量研究表明,饵料中适宜水平的蛋白质(及氨基酸组成),脂肪(包括甘油三酯,磷脂,固醇,高度不饱和脂肪酸),维生素(VA,VE,VC)和类胡萝卜素是亲虾性腺发育和繁殖的必需营养因子;此外,沙蚕,鱿鱼等天然饵料中的一些未知因子也可能通过内分泌系统起关键的调控作用,对以上各营养因子及未知因子的进一步研究,有助于开发营养全面,高效的新虾人工饲料,以进行更经济,高度可控的全人工虾苗培育。  相似文献   
70.
通过常规生物学测定、组织切片、电镜扫描观察等手段,分析了青岛近海寿南小沙丁鱼Sardinella zunasi Bleeker的繁殖群体构成和成熟与繁殖特征,并依此对该鱼种的资源保护措施提出了建议。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号