全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2478篇 |
免费 | 338篇 |
国内免费 | 410篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 417篇 |
大气科学 | 438篇 |
地球物理 | 498篇 |
地质学 | 626篇 |
海洋学 | 217篇 |
天文学 | 192篇 |
综合类 | 174篇 |
自然地理 | 664篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 12篇 |
2023年 | 38篇 |
2022年 | 75篇 |
2021年 | 87篇 |
2020年 | 108篇 |
2019年 | 114篇 |
2018年 | 107篇 |
2017年 | 122篇 |
2016年 | 131篇 |
2015年 | 141篇 |
2014年 | 136篇 |
2013年 | 182篇 |
2012年 | 184篇 |
2011年 | 152篇 |
2010年 | 113篇 |
2009年 | 130篇 |
2008年 | 151篇 |
2007年 | 157篇 |
2006年 | 141篇 |
2005年 | 101篇 |
2004年 | 116篇 |
2003年 | 88篇 |
2002年 | 84篇 |
2001年 | 83篇 |
2000年 | 98篇 |
1999年 | 72篇 |
1998年 | 65篇 |
1997年 | 47篇 |
1996年 | 35篇 |
1995年 | 30篇 |
1994年 | 27篇 |
1993年 | 23篇 |
1992年 | 15篇 |
1991年 | 19篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3226条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
171.
Multivariable variogram and its application to the linear model of coregionalization 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this article, we present the multivariable variogram, which is defined in a way similar to that of the traditional variogram, by the expected value of a distance, squared, in a space withp dimensions. Combined with the linear model of coregionalization, this tool provides a way for finding the elementary variograms that characterize the different spatial scales contained in a set of data withp variables. In the case in which the number of elementary components is less than or equal to the number of variables, it is possible, by means of nonlinear regression of variograms and cross-variograms, to estimate the coregionalization parameters directly in order to obtain the elementary variables themselves, either by cokriging or by direct matrix inversion. This new tool greatly simplifies the procedure proposed by Matheron (1982) and Wackernagel (1985). The search for the elementary variograms is carried out using only one variogram (multivariable), as opposed to thep(p + 1)/2 required by the Matheron approach. Direct estimation of the linear coregionalization model parameters involves the creation of semipositive definite coregionalization matrices of rank 1. 相似文献
172.
173.
中国大陆8级巨震群体活动的盛衰起伏,紧随全球整体活动的变化而变,并明显地受到太阳活动长期变化的调制。就个体巨震孕育而言,其供能机制可造成周围数千公里构造应力场持续多年的剧烈增强。因此,对于震级为8级的巨大地震的预测问题,必须在极为广阔的研究视野中探讨。 相似文献
174.
胡毓钜 《武汉大学学报(信息科学版)》1987,(2)
本文对编制城市游览图提出了变比例尺地图投影系统。通过由普通城市平面图向辅助球面作逆投影A,再由辅助球面向平面作非A投影,构成了变比例尺地图的数学基础。由不同性质的投影的组合,能起到适应不同城市街区结构的特点。使本系统具有相当的灵活性。文中还讨论了辅助球适宜的大小和不同方位投影之间的变换公式。文末试作了北京市的变比例尺地图。 相似文献
175.
176.
本文以“铀矿区域评价准则”为依据,试用因子分析主成分比值法,铀对钍(钾)的区域相对场法和铀成矿有利指数法,对我国YW-10和YW-10B两个测区的区域航空γ能谱场进行了地球化学解释及预测方法的研究,与已知矿区660测区从宏观上做了对比分析,并研究了γ能谱参数在走向长270km,宽50—70km空间上的分布变化规律。研究结果表明,这些方法对了解成岩时原始铀的分布及后期铀的地球化学活动规律,估计成岩、成矿阶段铀源岩可能提供的生铀量,识别铀成矿有利地区是有用的。 相似文献
177.
The characteristics of simulated air flow over Andaman Islands are studied with a two-dimensional version of the University
of Virginia meso scale model (UVMM). Using the observed synoptic data as initial conditions, 24 hr simulations are obtained
for a day each in April and November. These days are chosen to study the variations in the simulated flow pattern under different
synoptic conditions including precipitation effects. A large scale condensation scheme is employed to consider the effect
of latent heat release on the perturbations. The results show that the latent heat released by condensation strengthens the
intensity of perturbations and the topography accelerates the arrival of sea breeze by about an hour. The model-simulated
results, given in graphical form, are discussed and compared with available observations. 相似文献
178.
地球数字产品的空间数学基础 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
在分析当前地球数字产品空间数学基础局限性的基础上,将地图投影概念由传统的曲面到平面的变换扩展为曲面到曲面的变换,提出一套适合于大型GIS和地球数字产品的“地图投影”模型的实用模型,该模型的视图采用等距离切圆柱投影,度量空间是椭球面几何系统,符合计算机环境下GIS视图与度量空间分离的特性。鉴于全球多分辨率连续可视化,精密可视化量算,三维、多维地球数据统一,标准的空间定位框架和只有在统一的空间系统内全球资源、生态环境数据才能进行精确的地理分析等四个方面的需要,从地图投影进到本模型将是方向和技术趋势。 相似文献
179.
André Strasser 《Swiss Journal of Geoscience》2007,100(3):407-429
Detailed investigation of facies and sedimentary structures reveals that, during the Middle Oxfordian to Late Kimmeridgian,
the shallow carbonate platform of the Swiss and French Jura Mountains recorded high-frequency sea-level fluctuations quite
faithfully. The cyclostratigraphic analysis within the established biostratigraphic and sequence-chronostratigraphic framework
implies that the resulting hierarchically stacked depositional sequences formed in tune with the orbital cycles of precession
(20 kyr) and eccentricity (100 and 400 kyr). The astronomical time scale presented here is based on the correlation of 19
platform sections and 4 hemipelagic sections from south-eastern France where good biostratigraphic control is available. The
cyclostratigraphic interpretation suggests that the interval between sequence boundaries Ox4 and Kim1 (early Middle Oxfordian
to earliest Kimmeridgian) lasted 3.2 myr and that the Kimmeridgian sensu gallico has a duration of 3.2 to 3.3 myr. The astronomical time scale proposed here is compared to time scales established by other
authors in other regions and the discrepancies are discussed. Despite these discrepancies, there is a potential to estimate
the durations of ammonite zones and depositional sequences more precisely and to better evaluate the rates of sedimentary,
ecological and diagenetic processes.
Editorial handling: Hanspeter Funk, Helmut Weissert, Stefan Bucher 相似文献
180.
Raul Borges Guimarães 《New Zealand geographer》2007,63(2):97-105
Abstract: This paper offers a geographical perspective on the way in which health regions have been defined and established in São Paulo as part of overall Brazilian health policy. To accomplish this, I first situate the Brazilian case in the international debate over the regionalization of health services. Second, I examine health regionalization in the case of São Paulo and show how the process is dynamic and complex, involving geographical scales that go well beyond the administrative boundaries of Brazilian municipalities. 相似文献