塔里木盆地卡4区块AVO研究   总被引：11，自引：8，他引：3       下载免费PDF全文

尚永生  杨长春  王真理  范桃园 《地球物理学进展》2007,22(5):1408-1415

塔里木盆地江汉探区卡塔克4区块位于塔里木盆地中部,有效面积为2 330 km2.在古城墟鼻状隆起构造背景上.该区块奥陶系鹰山组有气层显示(经古隆1井证实),为了弄清奥陶系内幕鹰山组储层分布,寻找有利区块,围绕卡4区块古城墟鼻隆的下步勘探部署开展了AVO处理.卡4区块奥陶系地层埋藏深(达6 000多米),目的层地震资料品质较差,唯一达到目的层的古隆1井属低产气井(日产气10 067 m3),低孔低渗的储层给叠前反演带来了很大困难.本文从AVO技术入手,通过不断深入的研究探讨,展开了储层预测技术攻关研究,为该区储层预测和含油气判别提供了有力依据.  相似文献   

EH4电磁成像系统在杭州湾地区晚第四纪地层中的应用   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

李艳丽林春明  于建国陈海云路天明  漆滨汶 《地质论评》2007,53(3):413-420

超音频电磁-大地电磁测深法（EH4）具有不受高阻层屏蔽影响、性能稳定、轻巧便携、操作方便、施工简单和成本低廉等优点,非常适合浅层地质勘探。本文以杭州湾南岸新湾地区的EH4电磁勘探测量结果为例,论述了它在晚第四纪地层基底识别、岩性和沉积相划分、储层和天然气层判别等方面的应用结果。研究表明,EH4电磁成像系统获得的新湾地区晚第四纪地层电阻率-深度剖面,能够详细地反映晚第四纪地层基底连续变化情况,新湾地区晚第四纪沉积层基底为一凹凸不平的不整合面,变化极其复杂。不同沉积环境下形成的沉积物类型和粒度均不同,随着沉积物粒度的减小电阻率亦减小,因而借助电阻率的变化,可以大致划分沉积物及沉积相类型。通过单点电阻率曲线和电阻率-深度剖面图,可以清楚地反映地下介质电阻率变化情况,气层厚度、气层与水层电阻率差值越大,气层在电阻率曲线上的显示越强,反之则越弱。电阻率曲线可以确定砂质透镜体的位置和分布范围,并判断出气层深度和厚度。  相似文献   

CH4-H2O体系流体包裹体拉曼光谱定量分析和计算方法     

陈勇  周瑶琪  查明  林承焰  王强 《地质论评》2007,53(6):814-823

CH4—H2O体系流体包裹体研究对含油气盆地流体分析和成矿流体研究都有重要的意义。本文详细介绍了H2O、CH4和CH4—H2O体系的拉曼光谱特征及分子作用,分析了CH4—H2O体系热力学特征,同时对CH4—H2O体系流体包裹体拉曼光谱定量分析和计算的方法及步骤进行了叙述。利用人工合成流体包裹体建立甲烷浓度与拉曼特征峰面积比值之间的校正曲线是实现CH4—H2O体系流体包裹体定量分析的基础。盐度对包裹体定量分析的影响最为显著,在恒定甲烷浓度下,甲烷与水的拉曼峰面积比值随着盐度增加而减少。对于流体包裹体封闭体系,随温度升高,液相甲烷浓度增大。校正曲线必须包含对温度和盐度的校正。石英主矿物性质和方位对甲烷浓度定量分析的影响可以忽略。实验研究表明,原位拉曼光谱技术是准确获取流体包裹体中甲烷水合物生成条件的一种有效方法。因此,基于拉曼光谱分析和显微测温分析结果,采用热力学模型可以定量计算CH4—H2O体系流体包裹体的相关参数。  相似文献   

Discovery and Significance of High CH4 Primary Fluid Inclusions in Reservoir Volcanic Rocks of the Songliao Basin, NE China   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

WANG Pujun HOU Qijun WANG Keyong CHEN Shumin CHENG Rihui LIU Wanzhu LI Quanlin 《《地质学报》英文版》2007,81(1):113-120

Comparing compositions of the fluid inclusions in volcanic rocks to the contents and isotopes of the gases in corresponding volcanic reservoirs using microthermometry, Raman microspectroscopy and mass spectrum analysis, we found that： （1） up to 82 mole% methane exists in the primary inclusions hosted in the reservoir volcanic rocks; （2） high CH4 inclusions recognized in the volcanic rocks correspond to CH4-bcaring CO2 reservoirs that are rich in helium and with a high ^3He/^4He ratio and which show reversed order of 813C in alkane; （3） in gas reservoirs of such abiotic methane （〉80%） and a mix of CH4 and CO2, the enclosed content of CH4 in the volcanic inclusions is usually below 42 mole%, and the reversed order of δ^13C in alkane is sometimes irregular in the corresponding gas pools; （4） a glassy inclusion with a homogeneous temperature over 900℃ also contains a small portion of CH4 although predominantly CO2. This affinity between gas pool and content of inclusion in the same volcanic reservoirs demonstrates that magma-originated gases, both CH4 and CO2, have contributed significantly to the corresponding gas pools and that the assumed hydrocarbon budget of the bulk earth might be much larger than conventionally supposed.  相似文献   

空间目标轨道预报及望远镜观测实现     

王若璞  郑勇  鲁强 《海洋测绘》2010,30(1):35-37

分析了空间目标两行轨道根数（TLE）的格式及构成;阐述了相应的SGP4／SDP4轨道近似解析模型算法;提供了轨道坐标系与J2000．0坐标系及观测地平坐标系之间的转换关系。研究了ASCOM控件的用法,并结合TLE数据计算结果编程实现了用Meade望远镜对空间目标的自动搜索与跟踪观测。  相似文献   

The release behavior of inorganic nitrogen and phosphorus in sediment during disturbance   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

WANG Pibo  SONG Jinming  GUO Zhanyong  LI Pengcheng 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2008,26(2)

Sediments and surface water were sampled in a tide flat in the Huiquan Bay, Qingdao, China in January 2004 to simulate the exchange of NH4-N/NO3-N/ PO 43- between sediments and surface water. A working system was designed with which samples were shaken at 60, 120 and 150 revolutions per minute (r/min). Experiment results show that NH4-N concentration in water at shaking rate of 60r/min decreased gradually, while at 120r/min increased gradually. In resuspension, fine-grained sediments contributed most NH4-N to the seawater, followed by medium-grained and coarse-grained sediments. The NO3-N concentration in water had a negative relation with the shaking rate; the medium-grained sediments contributed more NO3-N to seawater than the coarse-and fine-grained sediments. The PO 43- concentration is positively related with the shaking rate, the fine-grained sediments were the main N and P contributor to the seawater, followed by medium-and coarse-grained sediments.  相似文献   

苯甲醛缩4-氨基安替比林希夫碱的合成、晶体结构和量子化学研究     

邱建超  毕彩丰  范玉华  王爱东  何雪涛 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2008,38(6)

用4-氨基安替比林与苯甲醛在质量分数为0.1的醋酸钠水溶液中反应合成了化合物C18H17N3O,并培养出了单晶,其晶体结构通过单晶X-射线衍射法测定.化合物(C18H17N3O,Mr=291.35)属单斜晶系,空间群P21/c,晶胞参数:a=13.046(3),b=6.935 0(14),c=17.266(3)(A),α=89.91(3)(A),γ=90.08(3)(°),V=1 561.8(5)(A)3,Z=4,Dc=1.239 g·cm-3,F(000)=616,R=0.053 0,wR =0.153 8,μ0.079mm-1.采用密度泛函理论(DFT)B3LYP方法,运用Gaussian 03量子化学程序包,对该化合物的分子轨道成分及能级、原子自然电荷分布、自然键轨道及稳定化能等进行了量子化学计算.  相似文献   

IPv4/IPv6混合组网下P2P文件共享系统的设计与实现     

赵锐  刘如华  傅光轩 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2008,(Z1)

IPv6作为下一代互联网的核心技术,必然会逐步取代IPv4。但在相当长的一段时期内,IPv6会与IPv4共存。利用Java的网络编程设计与实现了1种P2P文件共享系统。该系统能够布署在纯IPv4、IPv6网络上,也可以布署在IPv4/IPv6混合组网的网络上,因此实现了P2P文件共享系统在IPv4和IPv6网络上的无缝连接。  相似文献   

支持IPv4/IPv6互访的流媒体代理服务器的研究     

秦丰林  郭晓东  段海新 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2008,(Z1)

随着新一代互联网技术的发展,流媒体应用逐渐向IPv6协议迁移,造成了IPv4/IPv6之间流媒体不能互访的问题。简要介绍了基于RTSP协议代理的过渡方法,提出并实现了1种基于SOCKS代理的流媒体代理服务器的设计方案,测试结果表明该代理服务器能够有效的实现IPv4/IPv6之间流媒体应用的互相访问。  相似文献   

Numerical simulation of seepage flow field in groundwater source heat pump system and its influence on temperature field     

Jihua HU  Yanjun ZHANG  Danyan DU  Gang WU  Ziwang YU  Chen WANG  Fuquan NI. College of Construction Engineering  Jilin University  Changchun  China. College of Environment  Resources  China. College of Information  Engineering  Sichuan Agricultural University  Ya  'an  Sichuan  China 《东北亚地学研究》2008,11(3):182-187

Energy utilization in the aquifers is a new technology closely related to development of heat pump technique. It is significant for the flow distribution to be predicted in the aquifer surrounding the Groundwater Source Heat Pump System （GSHPS）. The authors presented a new concept of ＂flow transfixion＂ by analyzing general features of aquifers, and then discussed interaction of the flow transfixion with the beat transfixion, which has practical significance to projects. A numerical model of groundwater flow was established based on the basic tenets of water-heat transferring in the aquifer. On this basis the flow field and the temperature field of GSHPS for a site in Shenyang City were numerically simulated. The basis of the flow transfixion was obtained; it was discussed for the influence of the flow transfixion on the heat transfixion. To a certain extent, the study offers some reference for the projects＇ design of GSHP in the studied area.  相似文献