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991.
氯化钠-溴水封闭溶样碘量法测定矿石中的金 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用NaCl-溴水为溶剂、封闭溶样法分解试样,泡塑抽滤吸附以及碘量法测定矿石中Au。方法简单快速、准确、不污染环境,适用于测定矿石中0.x~xxg/t的Au。 相似文献
992.
993.
The Baishitouquan amazonite and topaz-bearing granite is one of the typical high-rubidium and high-fluorine granites in the
eastern part of the Mid-Tianshan belt. This intrusion is in sharp contact with Mid-Proterozoic schists, gneisses and marbles,
and is composed of four zones transitional from the bottom upwards: leucogranite, amazonite granite, topaz-bearing amazonite
granite and topaz quartz albitite.
The Baishitouquan granite contains highly ordered K-feldspar, Li-rich mica, Mn-rich garnet, α-quartz and low temperature zircon
and is chemically high in Si, K, Na, Al, Li, Rb, Cs and F, and low in Ti, Fe, Ca, Mg, P, Co, Ni, Cr, V, Sr and Ba, with Na2O<K2O. Amazonite from the amazonite granite zone contains 1867 ppm Rb. The F contents of bulk rocks are 3040 and 4597 for the
amazonite granite and topaz-bearing amazonite granite zones, respectively. These two zones have δ18O values of 8.97–9.85‰ (SMOW) and show flat REE distribution patterns with strong Eu depletion. K-Ar and Rb-Sr ages of this
intrusion are 226. 6 Ma and 209. 6 Ma respectively, with an initial87Sr/86Sr ratio of 0.987±0.213.
The Baishitouquan granite is the product of crystallization of a low temperature, and water, rubidium and fluorine-rich magma,
which may have been derived from partial melting of muscovite-rich crustal rocks. Consolidation of this granite involved two
contrasting and successive stages: melt crystallization and hydrothermal metasomatism and precipitation. Various geological
features of this granite were formed during the transition from the magmatic to the hydrothermal stage. 相似文献
994.
The early diagenetic environment of intertidal sandy sediments (sands) and muddy sediments (muds) is described and compared from two cores taken from an unpolluted part of the Manukau Harbour, New Zealand. Extraction techniques characterized the form of the trace elements (Fe, Mn, S, C, Pb, Zn, Cu) at different depths in the sediment. Dissolved forms of Fe, Mn, and S were measured in interstitial water. Nonresidual metal concentrations, humic acid, FeS, and FeS2 are an order of magnitude higher in the muds than in the sands because of dilution by unreactive sand particles. Muds contain a larger proportion of metals in the mobile fractions; exchangeable (Mn), carbonate (Mn, Fe, Zn), and easily-reducible oxide (Fe, Mn, Zn, Pb). This is due to greater surface area (for Mn adsorption); the favorable conditions for MnCO3, FeCO3, and FeS precipitation; and higher concentrations of easily reducible iron oxide and humic acid. Therefore, compared to the sands, muds are more important as reservoirs for toxic metals, both in terms of quantity and availability. At either site there was very little difference between the forms of Zn, Pb or Cu identified by sequential extraction as sediments changed from oxic to anoxic conditions. One reason for this is that the amounts and proportions of some of the important components that bind metals, viz., amorphous iron hydrous oxides, humic acids, and FeS2, do not change much. Other components that do change with redox conditions, for example, manganese phases and FeS, are only minor components of the sediment. Redox conditions, then, have relatively little effect on trace-metal partitioning in the sediment matrix of these unpolluted sediments. 相似文献
995.
The paper of Reid and Whitaker (1976) on the effects of a vegetation canopy on flow of water is re-examined. Their assumptions on the equality of various drag coefficients are replaced by more realistic calculations. A new method for calculating wind stress on water is presented for the case when the vegetation extends above the water surface.For the case of vanishingly small water depth, it is shown that the horizontal stress is approximately constant in the vertical. This results in a diagnostic relationship for the water current as a function of the wind stress and bottom roughness.A new expression for the vertically averaged frictional force per unit mass is derived on the assumption that the friction velocity varies linearly with height. The vertical rate of change of friction velocity depends on the mean water current, the wind stress, the bottom roughness, and the water depth. This work has a possible application in the mitigation of storm surges. 相似文献
996.
处于高纬向日面的极隙区是太阳风能量、动量和质量可以直接进入地球磁场并到达地球的近地空间的区域。本文简要介绍了极隙区的观测和研究,综述了极隙区的粒子沉降、场向电流、等离子体对流和电离层电流的特征。 相似文献
997.
998.
东亚梅雨锋暴雨研究进展 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
对梅雨锋的大尺度环流、梅雨锋的次天气尺度和中尺度特征、梅雨锋低空急流和暴雨发展等问题的研究进展作了概述,对低空急流和暴雨发展的各种观点进行了评述,并提出了新的见解和研究结果。 相似文献
999.
1000.
阿舍勒铜锌矿床原生晕和次生晕均受矿体、中泥盆统阿舍勒组第二岩性段地层、近SN向一断裂控制。阿舍勒铜锌矿床的成矿、成晕作用是多期次的,其成矿、成晕直接(矿体)指示元素为Cu,Pb,Zn,Au,Ag,Ba等。前晕指示元素为As,Sb,Hg等;尾晕指示元素为Sn,Mo等。利用这些异常元素的地球化学特征,不仅可确定该矿床的矿化类型和矿体剥蚀深度(或埋深),而且也可确定与该矿床相似的成矿靶区(即异常区),并对成矿靶区进行预测评价。 相似文献