香毛山一带下—中寒武统层序地层划分及盆地演化特征   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

张彦杰  朱四宏  金霞  马惠萍 《甘肃地质》2002,11(1):2-7

通过对香毛山一带早—中寒武世黑茨沟组岩石特征、沉积相和沉积构造环境等的调查研究 ,认为黑茨沟组沉积盆地属板内伸展机制下形成的裂谷微洋盆。根据相序变化特征、层序叠置形式、体系域组合特点及界面性质等将该套地层划分为 4个层序 ,并从盆地垂向沉积充填特征等方面探讨了盆地从形成—发展—成熟—萎缩闭合的演化过程。  相似文献   

安徽巢湖凤凰山剖面石炭系微相和层序地层特征   总被引：9，自引：1，他引：9  

林春明  黄志诚  刘家润  凌洪飞  张顺  赵彦彦 《岩石学报》2002,18(3):424-432

应用露头层序地层学基本原理和方法 ,对巢湖凤凰山石炭系剖面进行重新研究。巢湖凤凰山石炭系总厚度为79.0 2 m ,在这个剖面中可以识别出 6种主要岩相、18种微相和 11个三级沉积层序 ,其中六个三级沉积层序属于 I型沉积层序 ,三个属于 II型沉积层序 ,缺失第 9和第 10沉积层序。三级沉积层序在不同的古地理单元和不同的沉积环境中可以进行对比。根据各微相特征和成因 ,揭示了沉积间断面上存在的多期古岩溶现象。阐述了三级层序及其对应的三级海平面升降旋回的特征  相似文献   

Calculation of the h-value during Superposing of Strong Earthquake Sequences and Its Application in Earthquake Prediction     

Yang Xin  Yu XingbaoSeismological Bureau of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region  Urumqi  China 《中国地震研究》1999,(3)

For a strong earthquake swarm, the key to estimate the frequency attenuation coefficient h-value of ensuing strong earthquake sequence accurately lies in quantitative calculation and subtraction of the foreshock sequence effect.Taking the Jiashi strong earthquake swarm sequence as an example, we analyzed and compared the h-values when foreshock effect has been subtracted or not subtracted. The result shows that the boundary between the two great difference is the M56.6 earthquake on April 11,1997. The h-values with foreshock effect subtracted are all Iess than 1 before the moderately strong earthquakes, but after the earthquake, the h-values are all greater than 1. On the contrary, the h-values with foreshock effect do not show this kind of turning variation.Practical test results shows that quantitatively subtracting foreshock effect is beneficial to the judgement of the trend of the activity of the Jiashi strong earthquake swarm. This provides the basis for accurately grasping sequence development and  相似文献   

淮北煤田上石盒子组层序特征及煤层气评价     

黄文辉 《中国煤田地质》1999,11(1):39-41

淮北煤田煤层气勘探与开发工作尚处于起步阶段。应用层序地层学原理,评价煤田的生、储、盖组合条件,对于指导煤层气的勘探与开发具有实际意义。本文在原来常规的沉积相分析基础上,利用钻孔测井资料,重点对3号煤段的层序地层格架进行了研究,指出K3砂岩为好的储气层,具有煤层气开发前景。  相似文献   

长岛震群b值随深度变化特征     

申金超  李士成  张斌 《地震》2019,39(2):28-36

利用双差定位方法对2017年2月~2018年5月长岛震群进行重定位, 根据重定位结果计算长岛震群地震集中活动区域b值在深度上的变化分布。 结果显示: 长岛震群重定位的结果主要表现为北、 南两个地震活动区域。 北部地震活动区域的地震数量多, 时间跨度长; 南部地震活动区域的地震数量较少, 形成时间较晚, 震源深度主要集中在地壳深度4~25 km之间; 长岛震群北、 南两个地震活动区域的b值总体上均随深度增大而减小, 在8.5 km深度左右均存在转折上升的情况。 长岛震群b值的深度变化特征表明, 其应力主要受围岩静压力影响, 受断裂活动影响较小。  相似文献   

Analysis on the Characteristics of the Kalpin MS5.3 Earthquake Sequence of December 1, 2013 and Anomalies before the Earthquake     

Liu Jianming  Wang Qiong  Nie Xiaohong  Gao Ge  Zhang Linlin  Zhang Zhiguang  Xiang Yang 《中国地震研究》2017,31(3):381-394

This paper introduces the basic parameters, focal mechanism solutions and earthquake sequence characteristics of the Kalpin M_S5.3 earthquake sequence of December 1, 2013, and analyzed seismic activity before the earthquake, the adjacent tectonic features and the precursory anomaly at fixed points within a range of 200km. Research indicates:(1) The earthquake occurred on Kalpin fault, the source rupture type is thrust faulting with sinistral strike-slip component. (2) The earthquake sequence is mainshock-aftershock type, with the aftershock distribution attenuating quickly and trending NE. (3) Abnormal seismic activity before the earthquake was characterized by seismically nesting quiescence of M_S2.0-4.0 earthquakes, seismic quiescence of M_S4.0 earthquakes and seismic belts of M_S3.0 earthquakes in the Kalpin block, abnormal enhancement zone of moderate earthquakes on Puchang fault and seismological parameters. (4) Anomalies of precursory observation data at fixed stations are mainly characterized by mutation. Apart from the borehole tiltmeter in Halajun, the spatial distribution of other abnormal precursors showed a phenomenon of migration from the near field to far field and from the epicenter to the peripheries.  相似文献   

Fermi耀变体的辐射特性和演化研究     

任国伟  张雄  张皓晶  李富婷  徐小林  余莲  吴月承  晏培琳 《天文研究与技术》2019,(3):253-261

搜集和计算了734个Fermi耀变体样本,包括322个蝎虎天体(其中148个高峰频蝎虎天体、73个中峰频蝎虎天体以及101个低峰频蝎虎天体)和412个平谱射电类星体(其中18个高峰频平谱射电类星体、45个中峰频平谱射电类星体以及349个低峰频平谱射电类星体)。研究了每个子类的红移分布、黑洞质量分布以及γ射线光度的分布,并对其红移、黑洞质量、γ射线光度以及同步峰值频率的相关性进行了分析,结果表明:(1)根据红移与γ射线光度分别从高到低的排序,得到Fermi耀变体的演化序列遵循平谱射电类星体→蝎虎天体,且高同步峰频耀变体→中同步峰频耀变体→低同步峰频耀变体,但根据黑洞质量从高到低得到的演化序列不同,这可能是黑洞质量的估计误差以及黑洞质量样本数量较少造成的;(2)Fermi耀变体每个子类的红移与黑洞质量、黑洞质量与γ射线光度之间正相关;(3)Fermi耀变体每个子类的红移、γ射线光度分别与同步峰频之间反相关,黑洞质量与同步峰频之间不存在相关性。  相似文献   

Vehicle trajectory modelling with consideration of distant neighbouring dependencies for destination prediction     

Chengyang Qian  Ruqiao Jiang  Yi Long  Qi Zhang  Muxian Li 《International journal of geographical information science》2019,33(10):2011-2032

Vehicle trajectory modelling is an essential foundation for urban intelligent services. In this paper, a novel method, Distant Neighbouring Dependencies (DND) model, has been proposed to transform vehicle trajectories into fixed-length vectors which are then applied to predict the final destination. This paper defines the problem of neighbouring and distant dependencies for the first time, and then puts forward a way to learn and memorize these two kinds of dependencies. Next, a destination prediction model is given based on the DND model. Finally, the proposed method is tested on real taxi trajectory datasets. Results show that our method can capture neighbouring and distant dependencies, and achieves a mean error of 1.08 km, which outperforms other existing models in destination prediction significantly.  相似文献   

Modelling facies belt distribution in fan deltas coupling sequence stratigraphy and geostatistics: The Eocene Sant Llorenç del Munt example (Ebro foreland basin,NE Spain)     

P. Cabello  O. Falivene  M. López-Blanco  J. Howell  P. Arbués  E. Ramos 《Marine and Petroleum Geology》2010

The Eocene Sant Llorenç del Munt fan-delta complex developed in the Ebro foreland basin. The stratigraphy of this succession, about 1000 m thick, has been described as made up of several transgressive–regressive composite sequences, each composed of a stack of fundamental sequences, in turn made up of a transgressive systems tract and an overlying regressive systems tract. Systems tracts are composed of several facies belts: proximal alluvial fan, distal alluvial fan, fan-delta front, carbonate platform, and fan-delta slope and prodelta.  相似文献   

A mid-Oligocene cooling (Oi-2b) reflected in the dinoflagellate record and in depositional sequence architecture. An integrated study from the eastern North Sea Basin     

K.K. Śliwińska  O.R. ClausenC. Heilmann-Clausen 《Marine and Petroleum Geology》2010

Integrated micropaleontological (dinoflagellate and foraminifera) and 3D seismic studies of Oligocene surfaces were carried out in the eastern North Sea in order to investigate the influence of the climate on the evolution of depositional geometries and surface morphologies.  相似文献