Limitations Of The Tangent Plane Approximation For Wide-field Imaging Using The Mauritius Radio Telescope   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

N. Oozeer  N. Udaya Shankar 《Astrophysics and Space Science》2002,282(1):43-55

The Mauritius Radio Telescope (MRT) is a Fourier synthesis, non-coplanar T array. The primary objective of the telescope is to survey the southern sky at 151.5 MHz in the declination range -70^° to -10^°. Due to non-coplanarity, wide-field imaging and deconvolution of wide field images made using MRT are challenging problems in applications of radio interferometric techniques. This paper discusses the usefulness and limitations of the tangent plane approximation in transforming the measured visibilities to wide field images and in estimating the point spread function (PSF) required for the deconvolution. This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.  相似文献   

一种数字频率特性测试仪的设计     

孟瑞丽  宋安  张宏群  尤天羽  刘恒 《南京气象学院学报》2015,7(2):137-141

设计了一种基于正交调制原理的数字频率特性测试仪,系统用稳态响应法测量电路的频率特性.单片机作为主控芯片,完成系统的总体控制及数字信号处理;使用集成的直接数字频率合成芯片输出全频率范围内的正弦波.系统对待测电路的输入信号及其输出响应采样,经数字信号处理后,获得电路的幅频特性和相频特性.设计的测试仪测某RLC网络,中心频率的相对误差小于0.2%,有载品质因数相对误差小于1.25%,最大电压增益大于-1 dB.频率特性测试仪输入输出阻抗均为50 Ω,幅频误差绝对值小于0.5 dB,相频误差绝对值小于3°,测试仪能满足微机械谐振传感器特征参数测试需求.  相似文献   

H T -XRD study of synthetic ferrian magnesian spodumene: the effect of site dimension on the P 2₁/ c → C 2/ c phase transition     

F. Cámara  G. Iezzi  R. Oberti 《Physics and Chemistry of Minerals》2003,30(1):20-30

 Ferrian magnesian spodumene was synthesized in the MLFSH system at P=0.4 GPa, T=700 °C, fO₂=NNO+2.3. The space group at room T is P2₁/c [a=9.638(3) ?, b=8.709(2) ?, c=5.258(2) ?, β=109.83(3)^∘, V=415.2 ?³]. The structure is topologically equivalent to that of ferrian spodumene, LiFeSi₂O₆, and has two symmetrically independent tetrahedral chains, A and B, and two independent octahedral sites, M1 and M2. The crystal-chemical composition was determined combining EMP, SIMS and single-crystal XRD analysis, yielding ^M2(Li_0.85Mg_0.09Fe²⁺ _0.06) ^M1(Fe³⁺ _0.85Mg_0.15)Si₂O₆. Li is ordered at the M2 site and Fe³⁺ is ordered at the M1 site, whereas Mg (and Fe²⁺) distribute over both octahedral sites. Structure refinements done at different temperatures (25, 70, 95, 125, 150 and 200 °C) allowed characterization of a reversible displacive P2₁/c→C2/c transition at 106 °C. Previous HT-XRD studies of Li-clinopyroxenes had shown that the transition temperature is inversely related to the size of the M1 cation. For the crystal of this work, the aggregate ionic radius at M1 is longer than that of ferrian spodumene, for which the transition temperature is −44 °C. The higher transition temperature observed can only be explained on the basis of the shorter aggregate radius at the M2 site (due to the presence of Mg substituting after Li), in keeping with the results obtained for ferromagnesian P2₁/c pyroxenes. The effects of all the chemical substitutions must be considered when modelling transition temperatures and thermodynamic behaviour in clinopyroxenes. Received: 7 May 2002 / Accepted: 23 October 2002  相似文献   

The P21/m↔ C2/m phase transition in synthetic amphibole Na NaMg Mg5 Si8 O22 (OH)2: thermodynamic and crystal-chemical evaluation     

F. Cámara  R. Oberti  G. Iezzi  G. Della Ventura 《Physics and Chemistry of Minerals》2003,30(9):570-581

The P2₁/mC2/m displacive phase transition in the synthetic end-member amphibole Na NaMg Mg₅ Si₈ O₂₂ (OH)₂ has been studied by monitoring changes in unit-cell parameters and the intensities of superlattice reflections at 25–400 °C. This amphibole allows investigation of the effects of compositional variations at the A- and B-group sites upon the transition. Polynomial fitting of a 24 Landau potential to the evolution of the order parameter with T yielded a T _c of 257 ± 3 °C, and Landau coefficients compatible with a second-order transition. Structure refinement of single-crystal data collected at 25, 140, 270 and 370 °C allowed modelling of the structural changes as a function of T and symmetry. Crystal-chemical analysis suggests that differences in T _c in cummingtonites and in the crystal of this work depend mainly upon the relations between the aggregate ionic radii of the B- and C-group cations. Electronic Supplementary Material: of Table 5 is available in the online version of this article at http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00269-003-0348-9  相似文献   

CSRH光传输线的长度及相位测量     

张越成  刘荣军  马玉培  许向前  王威  姬国枢 《天文研究与技术》2011,(4)

简述CSRH等长光传输线的物理意义,实现等长光传输线的几种方法,通过分析确定了光纤等长精度要求。介绍了两种测量光纤长度的方法,分析计算了CSRH光传输线的相位误差,最后描述了光传输线的相位检测方法。  相似文献   

三氧二氮席夫碱冠醚DTDC合成的研究     

张晓敏  谢宗波  应敏 《华东地质学院学报》2000,23(4):335-338

设计了三条路线合成了席夫碱冠醚２,３：１０,１１－二苯并－１,１２,１５－三氧杂－５,８－二氧－２,３：４,５：８,９：１０,１１－十七环四烯（ＤＴＤＣ）,并通过红外、紫外、伏安法等手段对产品的性状进行了表征。结果表明,设计的路线都是可行的,且具有简便、产物纯度高等优点。  相似文献   

时间尺度算法（精密时钟综合算法）的研究     

朱守红 《时间频率学报》1999,22(2):81-88

时间尺度是通过综合众多精密时钟得到的。时间尺度的计算目前主要采用类ALGOS算法 ,这类算法的缺点是权值没有准确反映精密时钟噪声参数以及不能使五种噪声分量同时达到优化综合和不能形成实时的时间尺度。从精密时钟综合的优化算法原理出发 ,探讨了精密时钟噪声参数的估计、精密时钟噪声中噪声分量的分解等问题的解决方法 ,并由此提出了较优化的时间尺度算法 (精密时钟综合算法 ) ,还提出了对现有算法的改进意见。  相似文献   

Synthesis of Sulfonated Naphthalene-Formaldehyde Condensates and their Trace-analytical Determination in Wastewater and River Water     

C. Redín  F. T. Lange  H.-J. Brauch  S. H. Eberle 《洁净——土壤、空气、水》1999,27(3):136-143

Naphthalenesulfonates and their condensates with formaldehyde (SNFC) are widely used in industrial processes, e.g. as plasticizers for concrete or as tanning agents. Based on their high aqueous solubility these compounds are expected to be eliminated incompletely in mechanical-biological treatment plants and to end up in the aquatic environment. Due to the lack of reference compounds the identification and quantification of these condensates in the aquatic environment was impossible in the past. This paper describes the synthesis of several condensates of 2-naphthalenesulfonate with formaldehyde. With the synthesized products as reference compounds it was possible for the first time to detect and quantify some sulfonated naphthalene-formaldehyde condensates in the aquatic environment. For this purpose characteristic peaks in the HPLC screening of wastewater and river water samples were compared with the corresponding peaks of a technical SNFC product. Three out of several paths on which these compounds enter the aquatic environment were identified. The identified compounds in the analyzed wastewater samples have concentrations between 0.14 and 110 μg/L.  相似文献