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141.
基于三维地震、测井、岩矿测试等资料,分析了镇泾地区中生界断裂体系特征与成因,结合源岩热演化与储层物性反演结果,恢复了长8段油气成藏的动态演化过程,探讨了中生代以来构造活动对长8段油气成藏的影响作用。研究认为鄂尔多斯盆地内部镇泾构造转折区构造变形受盆地边缘影响明显,发育复杂断裂体系,构造特征及演化对油气藏的形成与分布有重要控制作用。结果表明:(1)中生界北西向、北东东向、近东西向3组断裂发育,平面上呈雁列式带状展布,剖面上为高陡产状且小断距错动。印支期北西向主断裂走滑明显,中、晚燕山期北东向断裂活动加强,喜山期北东东向次级断裂密度增大,并派生大量剪切裂隙。(2)长8段油藏经历了晚三叠世储集层、烃源岩层初始沉积形成,早白垩世初期少量低熟油近源充注形成岩性油藏,早白垩世末成熟油快速输导形成受断层及裂缝控制的构造-岩性油气藏,晚白垩世以来早期油藏调整等4个阶段。(3)印支运动控制了烃源岩及储层展布范围,I类北西向走滑断裂控制了镇泾地区中生界构造格局;中、晚燕山运动加速烃源岩热演化进程,并改善储层物性,II类断裂活动,为烃类输导提供垂向通道;喜山运动使先存中生界断裂活动,控制油气调整范围及油藏差异富集;其中北东东向II类张性或张扭性断裂导流性能好,是最为有效的富油断层。 相似文献
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本文通过对运用GPS测量改算自贡市各等级城市控制网点成果的过程及结果的论述分析,证实了运用GPS测量改算城市控制网点成果具有精度好、效率高等特点。在此基础上探讨其可行性,并提出一些看法。 相似文献
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H. Bertram 《GeoJournal》1998,44(3):215-224
One of the major means to foster European integration is the establishment of border spanning regions (‘Euroregions’). This
is particularly important on the Eastern borders of the EU, e.g. in Eastern Germany. There, however, a double transformation
to post-socialist society is taking place, both inside and outside the EU. Tensions arise between objectives on local and
higher political levels, intensified by totally different economic structures and access to EU funds on both sides of the
border. This is particularly true for the case of the emerging Euroregion Viadrina. Problems in preserving old industrialised
localities in East Germany (e.g. steel) and attempts to resurrect the urban fair place Frankfurt/Oder, clash with transition
in agriculture and consumer industries and with new concepts in tourism development and environmental protection in the Polish
border zone. In region building, political, economic and ideological goals compete with each other. Local initiatives and
higher political governance may both support and hamper each other. The same holds true for the interdependence of cultural
integration and economic development. The paper concludes that regional economic development can only be expected if, via
the building of the Euroregion, the interplay of these factors leads to compromise and harmonization between the different
parties involved.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
149.
The case of a freak wave collision with the ship in the Agulhas current is described. The explanation of the appearance of the freak wave as a result of wind-wave transformation in the Agulhas current is given. Swell is captured and intensified by the counter-current and is located in the neighbourhood of the maximum value of the current velocity, as a result of which there is a great concentration of wave-energy density. The superposition of wind and sea with swell transformed by the current promotes the formation of the freak waves. Using a simple mathematical analysis, an optimal ship track is proposed which could reduce the risk of collision with a freak wave. 相似文献
150.
Wilfried Heller 《GeoJournal》1998,46(3):199-205
This study evaluates some aspects of the socio-economic transformation of rural Romania with reference to the views of representative
organisations (at national, regional and local levels) and other experts. Interviews conducted in ten communes of nine Romanian
counties (‘judete’) focus attention on the advantages and disadvantages of system change experienced since 1989; the most
important problems and constraints for future socio-economic change; and appropriate policies and perspectives for development
in the immediate future. Wherever appropriate the claims of interviewees are substantiated through reference to statistics,
drawn in many cases from Chambers of Commerce & Industry (CCI). Local level representatives presented much more negative views
on recent change than their national and regional level counterparts, but all agreed on the crucial problem of capital shortage.
Thus while specific programmes to assist rural areas are justified, they cannot fully succeed until the national economy is
able to grow more rapidly and attract greater foreign investment.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献