基于约束法平差的桥梁施工控制测量技术研究     

吴培洪 《测绘与空间地理信息》2016,(4):204-206

针对GPS测量控制网所控制的轴线与路线控制网所控制的路线中线间正确合理衔接的问题,本文提出了GPS桥梁施工控制网约束平差方法,该方法通过在GPS桥梁施工控制网中引入边长约束和方位约束,避免了传统方法所导致的控制网精度畸变,更好地保证了路线的连续性和舒适光顺的设计效果。工程实践表明,辅以均匀合理的布点方案和适当的数学模型,约束平差不仅实现了轴线与中线的正确合理衔接,其精度也满足施工控制测量要求。  相似文献   

季冻区桥梁基桩抗冻拔验算几个问题的探讨     

盛洪飞 《冰川冻土》1989,11(1):44-52

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钻孔灌注桩施工质量的两个问题          下载免费PDF全文

蒋锡璞 《探矿工程》1989,(1):50-50,56

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松散地基上特大公路桥梁工程勘察与评价     

陈振荣 《上海国土资源》1994,(1):13-18

本文通过具体工程实践,对在松散地基上兴建特大型公路桥梁的工程勘察要求、勘探工作布置、墩台基础持力层的选择及对地基评价作了分析、论述,可供同行借鉴与参考  相似文献   

9WCEE有关桥梁抗震研究论文综述     

黄龙生  刘勇生 《世界地震工程》1990,(4):30-34

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在跨度斜拉桥的变形观测     

王树德 《测绘技术》1991,(3):25-28

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浮运拖拉安装96米双线钢桁梁的施工设计与实践     

宋桂华 《解放军测绘研究所学报》1989,(1):1-12

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Analytical investigations of seismic responses for reinforced concrete bridge columns subjected to strong near-fault ground motion     

苏进国  宋裕祺  张顺益  黄昭勋 《地震工程与工程振动(英文版)》2007,6(3):237-244

Strong near-fault ground motion, usually caused by the fault-rupture and characterized by a pulse-like velocity- wave form, often causes dramatic instantaneous seismic energy (Jadhav and Jangid 2006). Some reinforced concrete (RC) bridge columns, even those built according to ductile design principles, were damaged in the 1999 Chi-Chi earthquake. Thus, it is very important to evaluate the seismic response of a RC bridge column to improve its seismic design and prevent future damage. Nonlinear time history analysis using step-by-step integration is capable of tracing the dynamic response of a structure during the entire vibration period and is able to accommodate the pulsing wave form. However, the accuracy of the numerical results is very sensitive to the modeling of the nonlinear load-deformation relationship of the structural member. FEMA 273 and ATC-40 provide the modeling parameters for structural nonlinear analyses of RC beams and RC columns. They use three parameters to define the plastic rotation angles and a residual strength ratio to describe the nonlinear load- deformation relationship of an RC member. Structural nonlinear analyses are performed based on these parameters. This method provides a convenient way to obtain the nonlinear seismic responses of RC structures. However, the accuracy of the numerical solutions might be further improved. For this purpose, results from a previous study on modeling of the static pushover analyses for RC bridge columns (Sung et al. 2005) is adopted for the nonlinear time history analysis presented herein to evaluate the structural responses excited by a near-fault ground motion. To ensure the reliability of this approach, the numerical results were compared to experimental results. The results confirm that the proposed approach is valid.  相似文献   

大桥施工平面控制网的设计与施测     

于海玲  刘旭春 《东北测绘》2002,25(3):77-78

对大型斜拉桥施工控制网的网形优化、精度设计、选点原则、施测方法等进行分析，提出使用的施工控制网网形和施测方案，以保证全桥及主桥与线路连接的整体性，同时满足定位测量、施工放样的需要。  相似文献   

润扬长江公路大桥施工测量质量控制     

蒋波  岳建平 《江苏测绘》2002,25(2):3-5

详细介绍了润扬长江公路大桥施工测量质量的组成形式、各机构的职责以及在实施过程中特殊问题的解决办法。  相似文献