全文获取类型
收费全文 | 714篇 |
免费 | 304篇 |
国内免费 | 142篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 10篇 |
大气科学 | 1篇 |
地球物理 | 602篇 |
地质学 | 463篇 |
海洋学 | 30篇 |
天文学 | 5篇 |
综合类 | 19篇 |
自然地理 | 30篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 15篇 |
2021年 | 22篇 |
2020年 | 26篇 |
2019年 | 40篇 |
2018年 | 33篇 |
2017年 | 45篇 |
2016年 | 35篇 |
2015年 | 46篇 |
2014年 | 67篇 |
2013年 | 39篇 |
2012年 | 26篇 |
2011年 | 34篇 |
2010年 | 32篇 |
2009年 | 48篇 |
2008年 | 64篇 |
2007年 | 34篇 |
2006年 | 63篇 |
2005年 | 54篇 |
2004年 | 52篇 |
2003年 | 33篇 |
2002年 | 43篇 |
2001年 | 29篇 |
2000年 | 25篇 |
1999年 | 30篇 |
1998年 | 24篇 |
1997年 | 20篇 |
1996年 | 33篇 |
1995年 | 32篇 |
1994年 | 21篇 |
1993年 | 18篇 |
1992年 | 10篇 |
1991年 | 7篇 |
1990年 | 12篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 10篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1954年 | 6篇 |
排序方式: 共有1160条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
71.
大同盆地现今构造活动及地壳应力场特征 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:5
大量震源机制结果推断出大同分轩现代地壳应力场和主压应力方向为NE-NEE,仰角变化不定,主张应力方向为NW-NNW,仰角很小的结论。这与区域构造应力场NE-NEE向挤压作用的结果相符,另据大同一阳高6.1级、5.8级地震的震源机制结果得出,大同一阳高地震的孕震应力场与华北区域应力场相一致,而不是受本地局部小区域应力场的控制的结论。 相似文献
72.
华北地震场和源地壳形变前兆研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
文中用实测资料和构造物理学观点论证了华北中、强地震前孕震形变场(断层活动系统)的存在和它的运动学与力学机制,并用有限元法加以检验;讨论了形变场、源前兆之间的关系和它们的前兆特征;给出了可操作的剪切破裂指标S(t),用断层滑动速度和剪切应变速度较好地表达了某地的地震破裂危险性;最后,提出了华北形变场活动的长期稳定性和周期性(约12年)。 相似文献
73.
华北地区人工地震测深震相与地壳结构研究 总被引:27,自引:1,他引:27
主要讨论了华北地区人工地震测深中的4个(P_g,P_c,P_m,P_n)常规震相以及它所反映的构造和物性特征,这些震相反映了地壳上地幔不同层位的构造形态以及速度和速度梯度结构在纵横向的变化。还重点研究了华北地区的奇异震相以及反映在构造上的特殊性和重要意义,一些剖面局部区域的某些震相显示在视速度、振幅和出现区间等方面的异常,反映了该区域在构造上的特殊性,而这些特殊性往往与地震的孕育、发生以及矿产资源的潜在构造背景有着密切的关系 相似文献
74.
75.
则木河断裂的现今活动方式及其地形变鉴别标志探讨 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
根据地壳形变测量资料,探讨了则木河断裂的现今活动方式及其定性的地形变鉴别标志问题。结果表明:则木河断裂的现今活动具有明显的分段性特征,即以大箐为界分为南北两段,北段以粘滑活动为主,南段以蠕滑活动为主;沿则木河断裂带垂直位移速率空间分布特征的显著差异,可以作为鉴别断裂现今活动方式的标志之一,其位移速率的相对大小,可作为鉴别断裂现今活动方式的一种参考标志 相似文献
76.
本文针对1993年9月中旬以来烟台石英倾斜仪SN向出现的短期异常运用实用化方法对观测数据进行了全面的分析处理。其结果给出,烟台石英倾斜仪异常与1993年12月31日0时29分在东经122°45’,北纬38°10’的Ms4.5级地震有关。 相似文献
77.
Sebastian Hinsken Kamil Ustaszewski Andreas Wetzel 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》2007,96(6):979-1002
Eocene to Early Oligocene syn-rift deposits of the southern Upper Rhine Graben (URG) accumulated in restricted environments.
Sedimentation was controlled by local clastic supply from the graben flanks, as well as by strong intra-basinal variations
in accommodation space due to differential tectonic subsidence, that in turn led to pronounced lateral variations in depositional
environment. Three large-scale cycles of intensified evaporite sedimentation were interrupted by temporary changes towards
brackish or freshwater conditions. They form three major base level cycles that can be traced throughout the basin, each of
them representing a stratigraphic sub-unit. A relatively constant amount of horizontal extension (ΔL) in the range of 4–5 km has been estimated for the URG from numerous cross-sections. The width of the rift (L
f
), however, varies between 35 and more than 60 km, resulting in a variable crustal stretching factor between the bounding
masterfaults. Apart from block tilting, tectonic subsidence was, therefore, largely controlled by changes in the initial rift
width (L
0). The along-strike variations of the graben width are responsible for the development of a deep, trough-like evaporite basin
(Potash Basin) in the narrowest part of the southern URG, adjacent to shallow areas in the wider parts of the rift such as
the Colmar Swell in the north and the Rhine Bresse Transfer Zone that delimits the URG to the south. Under a constant amount
of extension, the along-strike variation in rift width is the principal factor controlling depo-centre development in extensional
basins. 相似文献
78.
Allen P. Nutman Vickie C. Bennett Clark R. L. Friend Kenji Horie Hiroshi Hidaka 《Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology》2007,154(4):385-408
The Eoarchaean (>3,600 Ma) Itsaq Gneiss Complex of southern West Greenland is dominated by polyphase orthogneisses with a
complex Archaean tectonothermal history. Some of the orthogneisses have c. 3,850 Ma zircons, and they vary from rare single
phase metatonalites to more common complexly banded migmatites. This is due to heterogeneous strain, in situ anatexis and
granitic veining superimposed during younger tectonothermal events. In the single-phase tonalites with c. 3,850 Ma zircon,
oscillatory-zoned prismatic zircon is all 3,850 Ma old, but shows patchy ancient loss of radiogenic Pb. SHRIMP spot analyses
and laser ablation ICP-MS depth profiling show that thin (usually < 10 μm) younger (3,660–3,590 Ma and Neoarchaean) shells
of lower Th/U metamorphic zircon are present on these 3,850 Ma zircons. Several samples with this simple zircon population
occur on islands near Akilia. In contrast, migmatites usually contain more complex zircon populations, with often more than
one generation of igneous zircon present. Additional zircon dating of banded gneisses across the Complex shows that samples
with c. 3,850 Ma igneous zircon are not just a phenomenon restricted to Akilia and adjacent islands. For example, migmatites
from Itilleq (c. 65 km from Akilia) contain variable amounts of oscillatory-zoned 3,850 Ma and 3,650 Ma zircon, interpreted,
respectively, as the rock age and the time of crustal melting under Eoarchaean metamorphism. With only 110–140 ppm Zr in the
tonalites and likely magmatic temperatures of >850°C, zircon solubility–melt composition relationships show that they were
only one-third saturated in zircon. Any zircon entrained in the precursor magmas would thus have been highly soluble. Combined
with the cathodoluminesence imaging, this demonstrates that the c. 3,850 Ma oscillatory zoned zircon crystallised out of the
melt and hence gives a magmatic age. Thus the rare well-preserved tonalites and palaeosome in migmatites testify that c. 3,850 Ma
quartzo–feldspathic rocks are a widespread (but probably minor) component in the Itsaq Gneiss Complex. C. 3,850 Ma zircon
with negative Eu anomalies (showing growth in felsic systems) also occurs as detrital grains in rare c. 3,800 Ma metaquartzites
and as inherited grains in some 3,660 Ma granites (sensu stricto). These demonstrate that still more c. 3,850 Ma rocks were present, but were recycled into Eoarchaean sediments and crustally
derived granites. The major and trace element characteristics (e.g. LREE enrichment, HREE depletion, low MgO) of the best-preserved
c. 3,850 Ma rocks are typical of Archaean TTG suites, and thus argue for crust formation processes involving important contributions
from melting of hydrated mafic crust to the earliest Archaean. Five c. 3,850 Ma tonalites were selected as the best preserved
on the basis of field criteria and zircon petrology. Four of these samples have overlapping initial ɛNd (3,850 Ma) values from +2.9 to +3.6± 0.5, with the fourth having a slightly lower value of +0.6. These data provide additional
evidence for a markedly LREE-depleted early terrestrial mantle reservoir. The role of c. 3,850 Ma crust should be considered
in interpreting isotope signatures of the younger (3,800–3,600 Ma) rocks of the Itsaq Gneiss Complex.
Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 相似文献
79.
为了对多条二维剖面资料进行统一分析和解释,本文考虑了各剖面交点处的约束条件,通过建立统一的偏导矩阵,将各剖面资料联立求解.利用该方法对中国地震局地球物理勘探中心在首都圈内6条人工地震宽角反射/折射剖面资料进行了重新处理和解释,得到该地区的地壳三维速度结构和构造特征.在此基础上,结合其他地球物理研究成果,确定了壳内存在的4处低速层(体)的空间范围及断裂的走向. 相似文献
80.
研究和剖析了两次溧阳地震孕育和发生的主要地质因素,新生代茅东裂陷盆地;茅东与南京-溧阳两玄武岩喷发带的交汇;茅东断裂带最活动的上沛带;震源区地壳层圈构造(深、浅变质岩界面和低速层)与茅东部断裂带中、深脆-韧性剪切段的复合。探讨了控制溧阳震震级的因素;茅东断裂带属Ⅱ级断裂,茅东裂陷盆地属中、小型裂陷盆地,因此,决定溧阳地震震级为5.0-6.0的中强地震。 相似文献