点状符号识别的旋转、缩放不变性研究     

宋伟东  何孝莹 《测绘与空间地理信息》2007,30(4):19-20,24

针对点状符号神经网络识别中的旋转、缩放不变性问题,利用不变性特征输入和构建旋转、缩放不变性网络两种方法加以实现。前者的关键是提取符号的不变性特征作为网络的输入,后者的重点是构造复合神经网络实现不变性识别分类。  相似文献   

A new method for separation of 2D incident and reflected waves by the Morlet wavelet transform   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Yuxiang Ma  Guohai Dong  Xiaozhou MaGang Wang 《Coastal Engineering》2010

A new method based on the Morlet wavelet transform for separating a 2D wave field into incident and reflected waves is proposed in this paper. The principle of this method, first, is derived for constant depths. Then, using the linear shoaling theory, the method is extended to an arbitrary sloping bathymetry. Owing to the time-frequency characteristic of wavelet transform, the present method can separate waves in the real time domain and is not confined by the stationary assumption of waves. The efficiency and accuracy of this method are demonstrated using numerical simulated data.  相似文献   

网箱养殖大黄鱼生长特性的研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

陈慧  林国文  刘招坤  陈武  谢友佺  王兴春 《海洋科学》2010,34(11):1-5

对宁德地区网箱养殖大黄鱼(Pseudosciaena crocea)生长特性进行了研究。测定了780尾大黄鱼25个月龄的各项生长数据,体长变幅为20.5~320.0 mm,体质量变动范围为0.281~555.5 g;生长指标显示,体长生长指标为0.208~2.123,体质量生长指标为0.529~47.579;肥满度波动范围为1.74%~2.37%;肝指数变动范围为0.92%~2.07%;鳔生长指数为1.08%~1.85%;雌鱼性腺成熟系数为0~10.04%,而雄鱼则为0~2.27%。以Keys氏公式W=aLb,拟合25月龄养殖大黄鱼的体长(L)与体质量(W)的关系式为:W=0.0195 L 2.9775(R2=0.9959),其中b≈3,即此生长阶段的网箱养殖大黄鱼生长均匀,为等速生长类型;体质量生长呈幂函数生长,其回归方程为:y=1.8617x1.8099(R2=0.9931)。体长Y(cm)与养殖时间X(月龄)的生长呈二次多项式关系,其回归方程为:y=?0.0259x2+1.7125x+4.1534(R2=0.989)。  相似文献   

Gravity wave interaction with floating membrane due to abrupt change in water depth   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

D. Karmakar  T. Sahoo   《Ocean Engineering》2008,35(7):598-615

Using the recently developed expansion formulae for wave structure interaction problems, the scattering of surface water waves by a semi-infinite floating membrane due to abrupt change in bottom topography is analyzed. Both the cases of finite and infinite steps are analyzed. In the present paper, the analysis is based on the linearized theory of water waves and small amplitude membrane response. Combining the linearized kinematic and dynamic surface conditions on the water surface with the dynamic pressure condition on the membrane, a third order differential equation is derived to describe the membrane covered free surface condition. General wave energy relation for wave scattering by floating horizontal membrane is derived by the application of law of conservation of energy flux and alternately by the direct application of Green's second identity. In the floating membrane covered region, the wave energy density is a combination of the kinetic and potential energy density due to the surface gravity waves, and the surface energy density which is due to the existence of the floating membrane on the free surface. Gravity wave transformations due to an abrupt change in bottom topography in the presence of a floating membrane in finite water depth are analyzed based on shallow water approximation. Numerical results are computed and analyzed to understand the wave transformation due to the floating membrane when there is an abrupt change in topography in different cases.  相似文献   

中国对虾“黄海1号”与野生群体F_1代生长发育规律比较   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

何玉英  李健  刘萍  王学忠  王清印 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2009,39(3)

采用4种生长曲线模型对中国对虾"黄海1号"和野生群体F1代15项形态性状的生长规律进行了拟合,以三次函数模型的拟合优度(R2)最高;采用三次函数模型拟合的2个群体各形态性状的生长曲线、拐点月龄以及拐点体重(各形态性状长度)结果表明,中国对虾"黄海1号"的拐点月龄为2.87(拐点体重14.98 g),野生群体F1代的拐点月龄为4.05(拐点体重26.26 g);中国对虾"黄海1号"各形态性状的拐点月龄分布在0.51～3.07之间,达到最大生长速度的顺序分别为:头胸甲长>第1腹节宽>头胸甲高>腹1高>头胸甲宽>体长>全长>腹节5长>腹节3和4长>尾节长>腹节2长>腹节1长>腹节6长;野生群体F1代除第2腹节长的拐点月龄为0.45之外,其它性状的拐点月龄分布在2.38～3.08之间,达到最大生长速度的顺序分别为:腹节2长>腹节1长>腹节3长>腹节 4长>头胸甲高>腹节5长>头胸甲宽>全长>腹1高>腹1宽>尾节长＝头胸甲长＝体长> 腹节6长,除第1和第2腹节长2个性状外,野生群体F1代的其它性状均比中国对虾"黄海1号"发育迟缓了1个月左右.  相似文献