对“3S”集成技术的一些认识   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

刘文熙 《四川测绘》1996,19(3):99-103

本文从遥感，地理信息系统和全球定位系统的产生与发展过程，论述了它们走向集成化的必然趋势，说明了“３Ｓ”信息集成技术的涵意；介绍了它的应用领域，最后提出了作者对发展我国以“３Ｓ”集成技术为支撑的地理信息产业应采取的对策的建议。  相似文献   

Tempos of Elderly Age and Geographical Concentration*   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Andrei Rogers  Jennifer A. Woodward 《The Professional geographer》1992,44(1):72-83

This paper presents a method to measure two types of tempos: 1) the tempo of elderly age concentration, the rate of change in the elderly proportion in a region; and 2) the tempo of elderly geographical concentration, the rate of change in a region's share of the national elderly population. The two measurements are applied to historical data for the United States. The results reveal that both tempos vary spatially and temporally. Relative tempos are also introduced to compare the indices between different age groups and regions.  相似文献   

阿希金矿地质特征及成因初探   总被引：12，自引：0，他引：12  

刘洪林  董连慧 《新疆地质》1992,(2)

阿希金矿产于下石炭统大哈拉军山组,第五岩性段构成的古火山机构西南缘。矿体产出形态及空间分布,严格受近南北向弧形张扭性断裂控制。主矿体呈厚大似板状体,以南北两个富集中心向NE50°倾角侧伏。矿石以石英脉型为主,其次为蚀变岩型。围岩为英安岩和角砾熔岩。属中一低温火山期后热液型金矿床。  相似文献   

北祁连清水沟－白柳沟地区铜、多金属成矿地质条件的分析     

邬介人  于浦生  黄玉春 《西北地质科学》1995,(1)

笔者在该文中着重表达了３方面研究成果：在陈述清水沟－白柳沟地区成矿地质背景基础上，描述了已知工业矿床的基本特征，并将其类比为两类矿床，其一为Ｚｎ－Ｐｂ－Ｃｕ型小铁山式矿床，以展布于郭密寺北火山穹隆北东和南西两侧的下柳沟、弯阳河、下沟及郭密寺矿床为代表；其二为Ｃｕ（－Ｚｎ）型白银厂式矿床，以出露在黑河古火山穹隆北翼近核部的香子沟矿床为实例。成矿前期、成矿时期，以及成矿后期地质条件的分析与概括表明，该地区与白银厂地区在海相火山岩的成岩环境─—裂谷岛弧、火山岩组合──双峰式、古火山机构类型──古火山穹隆，以及成矿机制──海底热液对流循环成矿等诸多方面都具相似性，是寻找铜多金属硫化物矿床的良好地段。提出了该区此类矿床的综合成矿模式，相信它在本地区扩大寻找小铁山式矿床和突破性寻找白银厂式矿床中具有重要指导意义和实际操作意义．  相似文献   

湖南内生金属矿床成矿分带及其与区域地质背景的关系   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

钟九思  杨光辉 《湖南地质》1995,14(4):235-242

湖南主要内生金属矿床的成矿作用，存在明显的分带性，自南东向北西，成矿元素逐渐减少，成矿温度逐渐降低，由与酸性，中酸性侵入岩有关的矿床为主，渐变为与沉积期后成矿作用有关的层控矿床为主，赋矿层位亦有逐渐降低之规律，据此，可将湖南内生金属矿床划分为４个矿带。燕山期构造岩浆活动，是上述成矿分带的主要原因。  相似文献   

云南宁蒗地区喜山期斑岩带岩石化学特征和岩浆来源与成矿     

徐旃章  张寿庭 《矿物岩石》1995,15(4):20-29

宁蒗地区喜山期斑岩带为扬子西缘构造活动带喜山期构造－斑岩成矿带的重要组成部分，通过斑岩体岩石化学特征等的综合分析研究，得出了岩浆物质源于幔源，并有陆壳组分参与的壳幔混源型岩浆，斑岩体属含铜斑岩或铜斑岩。斑岩带具良好的成矿地质条件与前景。  相似文献   

Reply to comments by Sinninghe Damsté and De Leeuw (1995) on Li et al. (1995), Organic Geochemistry 23, 159–167     

Maowen Li  S. R. Larter 《Organic Geochemistry》1995,23(11-12)

  相似文献   

甘肃公婆泉铜矿区斑岩岩浆起源及成岩成矿大地构造背景   总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9  

游小毛 《大地构造与成矿学》1999,23(2):167-171

探讨了公婆泉矿区斑岩岩浆起源,论述了该矿区斑岩成岩成矿大地构造背景。研究结果表明,该矿区斑岩岩浆起源属幔壳混合源;斑岩成岩成矿大地构造背景为褶皱造山期。  相似文献   

An optimal parameters-based geographical detector model enhances geographic characteristics of explanatory variables for spatial heterogeneity analysis: cases with different types of spatial data   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Yongze Song  Jinfeng Wang  Yong Ge  Chengdong Xu 《地理信息系统科学与遥感》2020,57(5):593-610

ABSTRACT

Spatial heterogeneity represents a general characteristic of the inequitable distributions of spatial issues. The spatial stratified heterogeneity analysis investigates the heterogeneity among various strata of explanatory variables by comparing the spatial variance within strata and that between strata. The geographical detector model is a widely used technique for spatial stratified heterogeneity analysis. In the model, the spatial data discretization and spatial scale effects are fundamental issues, but they are generally determined by experience and lack accurate quantitative assessment in previous studies. To address this issue, an optimal parameters-based geographical detector (OPGD) model is developed for more accurate spatial analysis. The optimal parameters are explored as the best combination of spatial data discretization method, break number of spatial strata, and spatial scale parameter. In the study, the OPGD model is applied in three example cases with different types of spatial data, including spatial raster data, spatial point or areal statistical data, and spatial line segment data, and an R “GD” package is developed for computation. Results show that the parameter optimization process can further extract geographical characteristics and information contained in spatial explanatory variables in the geographical detector model. The improved model can be flexibly applied in both global and regional spatial analysis for various types of spatial data. Thus, the OPGD model can improve the overall capacity of spatial stratified heterogeneity analysis. The OPGD model and its diverse solutions can contribute to more accurate, flexible, and efficient spatial heterogeneity analysis, such as spatial patterns investigation and spatial factor explorations.  相似文献   

DIAGNOSIS ON LOW FREQUENCY COMPONENT OF ENSO VARIABILITY—PART Ⅱ:ORIGIN OF THE COMPONENT     

邹力  倪允琪 《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》1997,(1)

Diagnosis is undertaken on the origin for the low-frequency component (LFC) of ENSOvariability in the context of 1979—1990 OLR and u-wind datasets.Evidence suggests that ① apower spectrum-yielded maximum,significant statistically,is derived from the OLR monthlyanomalies in a 3—5-year period range over the tropical central/western Pacific;②compositeanalysis of the signals of the monthly anomaly low frequency component (period>3 years)confirms further the dynamic features of the component as documented in Part Ⅰ:③serving asforcing on ENSO,the related monsoon region represents the source area of the component;④theone-point correlation maps of unfiltered OLR monthly anomalies with zonal wind on a lagged,asimultaneous and a leading basis show clearly the close relation between the u wind-associatedeastward travelling low-frequency wave and the low-frequency oscillation of low-latitude central/western Pacific large-scale convection and the east-moving mode is likely to be excited by theoscillation at a 3—5-year period range.It follows that the large-scale convection oscillation showsup as the origin of the eastward waves,i.e.,ENSO LFC.  相似文献