BOOK REVIEWS     

《The Professional geographer》1986,38(2):195-222

Book Reviewed in this article: The Vanishing Farmland Crisis, Critical Views of the Movement to Preserve Agricultural Land . John Baden Protecting Farmlands . Frederick R. Steiner and John E. Theilacker Ecological Effects of Fire in South African Ecosystems . Peter de V. Booysen and Neil M. Tainton Geography in China . Wu Chuanjun , Wang Nailiang , Lin Chao and Zhao Songqiao Resource Inventory and Baseline Study Methods for Developing Countries . Francis Conant , Peter Rogers , Marion Baumgardner , Cyrus Mc Kell , Raymond Dasmann, and Priscilla Reining Principles of Remote Sensing . Paul J. Curran Famine As A Geographical Phenomenon . Bruce Currey and Graeme Hugo The Suburban Squeeze: Land Conversion and Regulation in the San Francisco Bay Area . David E. Dowall Senses of Place . John Eyles Uneven Development and the Geographical Transfer of Value . D. K. Forbes and P. J. Rimmer Issues in Wilderness Management . Michael Frome Land-use and Prehistory in South-east Spain , The London Research Series in Geography 8. Antonio Gilman and John B. Thornes with Stephen Wise Regions in Question, Space, Development Theory and Regional Policy . Charles Gore The Colorado River: Instability and Basin Management . William L. Graf Hazardous Waste Sites: The Credibility Gap . Michael R. Greenberg and Richard F. Anderson Peasants, Subsistence Ecology, and Development in the Highlands of Papua New Guinea . Lawrence S. Grossman Silver Cities: The Photography of American Urbanization, 1839-1915 Peter B. Hales Silicon Landscapes . Peter Hall and Ann Markusen Remaking Ibieca: Rural Life in Aragon under Franco . Susan F. Harding The European Energy Challenge: East and West . George W. Hoffman The Global Climate . John T. Houghton The Urban Jobless in Eastern Africa . Abel G. M. Ishumi . The Tourist: Travel in Twentieth-Century North America . John A. Jakle City and Society: An Outline for Urban Geography . R. J. Johnston Residential Segregation, The State and Constitutional Conflict in American Urban Areas . R. J. Johnston Accessibility and Utilization: Geographical Perspectives on Health Care Delivery . Alun E. Joseph and David R. Phillips To the Heart of Asia: The Life of Sven Hedin . George Kish North American Culture , Vol 1. Ary J. Lamme III Past and Present in the Americas: A Compendium of Recent Studies . John Lynch Ethnicity in Contemporary America: A Geographical Appraisal . Jesse O. Mc Kee The Shell Countryside Book . Richard Muir and Eric Duffey 1990 Planning Conference Series. Proceedings of the National Geographic Areas Conference . Proceedings of the Regional Geographic Areas Conferences Wood, Brick, and Stone: The North American Settlement Landscape . Vol. 2: Barns and Farm Structures . Allen G. Noble Bangladesh: Biography of a Muslim Nation . Charles Peter O'donnell  相似文献   

四川冕宁盐井沟泥石流综合治理工程浅议     

李德基 《山地学报》1990,(1)

1970年后盐井沟矿山泥石流频发。1986年以来建成的治理工程有:排土场导流堤,5号格(?)坝,3号拦沙坝,并正在开展着生物治理工程。综合治理工程发挥了良好的防护作用。  相似文献   

应用航空遥感划分沈阳地区地貌类型     

王丽 《国土资源》1990,(4)

以遥感解译为主,配合野外调查,作者对沈阳地区的地貌类型进行了划分。沈阳地区地貌可划分为4种成因类型,14种形态类型,各种地貌类型具有明显的影象特征。通过航片系统解译,提高了各类地貌形态界线的圈定精度,建立了全区地貌的立体模式。  相似文献   

RF Design of a Wideband CMOS Integrated Receiver for Phased Array Applications     

Suzy A. Jackson 《Experimental Astronomy》2004,17(1-3):201-210

New silicon CMOS processes developed primarily for the burgeoning wireless networking market offer significant promise as a vehicle for the implementation of highly integrated receivers, especially at the lower end of the frequency range proposed for the Square Kilometre Array (SKA). An RF-CMOS ‘Receiver-on-a-Chip’ is being developed as part of an Australia Telescope program looking at technologies associated with the SKA. The receiver covers the frequency range 500–1700 MHz, with instantaneous IF bandwidth of 500 MHz and, on simulation, yields an input noise temperature of < 50 K at mid-band. The receiver will contain all active circuitry (LNA, bandpass filter, quadrature mixer, anti-aliasing filter, digitiser and serialiser) on one 0.18 μm RF-CMOS integrated circuit. This paper outlines receiver front-end development work undertaken to date, including design and simulation of an LNA using noise cancelling techniques to achieve a wideband input-power-match with little noise penalty.  相似文献   

基于BP神经网络的企业效绩综合评价方法   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

汪嘉杨  王卓 《成都信息工程学院学报》2004,19(1):117-121

为了建立企业效绩综合评价模型,在由基本的财务指标构成的财务分析体系基础上,将BP神经网络应用于效绩综合评价中.以企业历史数据作为BP神经网络的训练样本,用训练好的BP网络评价企业当期各方面的效绩.试验结果表明将BP网络应用于企业评价中,能达到令人满意的评价效果.  相似文献   

克拉玛依油田八区克上组砾岩油藏测井描述   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

李喜安  谭成仟  宋子齐 《地球科学与环境学报》2001,23(3):33-37

克拉玛依油田八区克上组储层发育,油气资源丰富,为克拉玛依油田八区的主力油藏.在该油藏研究中,充分利用已有的测井资料,首先研究了测井资料的标准化方法和以测井曲线为基础的岩心归位方法,进而采用神经网络技术将测井信息转化为地质信息,通过该区117口井资料的综合解释和评价处理,为储层研究提供了基本地质参数和油气评价结论,并采用克里金估计模型绘制了砂体分布、油层有效厚度、孔隙度、渗透率及含油饱和度的平面空间分布图,全面分析了储层在空间的分布规律,为区块油藏综合治理和开发提供了可靠依据.  相似文献   

浅析陕北安塞郝家坪油区地球物理测井方法的选取及应用   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1  

赵军龙  李新胜  胡建平 《地球科学与环境学报》2003,25(2):54-58

介绍了陕北安塞郝家坪油区的地质特征,含油地层岩性特征。针对在该区开展生产井测井工作中地球物理测井方法的选取原则、选取情况,综合确定了适用于该区的经济有效的地球物理测井方法。阐述了该区标志层的岩性特征和测井曲线组合特征、含油层的岩性特征和测井曲线组合特征,并对测井仪器的选取情况做了相应说明。介绍了野外资料采集的步骤和注意事项、测井成果解释的具体方法、所运用的经验公式以及参数选取情况,重点介绍了孔隙度、含油饱和度、渗透率k以及残余烃、可动烃、水各占孔隙的计算方法,总结了本区含油饱和度划分油水层的原则。以该区的塞新1、塞天马16两口井为例,浅析了该解释方法的应用,取得了很好的效果。  相似文献   

冻土斜坡模型试验相似分析   总被引：7，自引：1，他引：6  

靳德武  牛富俊  陈志新  倪万魁 《地球科学与环境学报》2004,26(1):29-32

南水北调工程、青藏铁路建设工程等一系列工程的实施,将进一步影响和加剧青藏高原多年冻土区斜坡稳定性问题,冻土区边坡开挖及斜坡稳定性是工程活动中必须解决的问题之一,冻土斜坡稳定性研究在国内尚属空白。通过相似模型试验对高原多年冻土区斜坡在自然和人类活动影响下的失稳机制和活动规律进行分析,是开展研究的重要手段。根据相似理论第一定律,对冻土斜坡模型试验进行了相似分析,应用积分类比法推导并建立了冻土斜坡模型试验的相似指标和相似判据,得出在用原状土作模型介质时,6个相似常数减少为2个相似常数,即cτ和cl。模型与原型的时间比例尺是由几何比例尺决定的,即cτ=c2l,仅有一个相似参数为自变量,另一个为因变量。据此对青藏高原多年冻土区青藏公路沿线K3035处冻土斜坡进行了相似模型设计和冻融模型试验。模型再现了K3035处7°斜坡在4个冻融循环条件下,坡体中部(水平、垂向)4#位移伸张计质点位移曲线随时间的变化特征。实验表明,斜坡土体中部在第一次冻融循环中已有滑动迹象,随着滑坎进一步后退和靠近观测基准点,必然出现一次较大的位移,直至周边土体出现滑塌为止。模型试验结果与现场观测资料相比较是令人满意的。  相似文献   

THE REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN A MULTI-CULTURAL BACKGROUND──The Studies of Minority Regions in the Western China     

LU La-chang 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2001,(2)

1 INTRODUCTION China is a country with many nationalities. The western China includes Zhuang Autonomous Region of Guangxi, Guizhou Province, Yunnan Province, Chongqing City, Sichuan Province, Xizang(Tibet) Autonomous Region, Uygur Autonomous Region of Xijiang, Qinghai Province, Hui Autonomous Region of Ningxia, Gansu Province, Shaanxi Province and the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, these places are densely populated with 46 minorities out of a total of 55 minorities of C…  相似文献   

Identification of sandstone body types by computer method     

Kinji Magara 《Mathematical Geology》1979,11(3):269-283

Three sandstone body types—progradational (coarsening upward), aggradational (coarsening downward), and block—can be identified by computer using the least-squares method. The basic data are the digital gamma () ray and sonic log data. Other logs such as SP and resistivity (or conductivity) may also be used with minor changes in the computer program. A statistical program to compute the percent of each of these three types in a specified geologic unit was also written and run for several wells in the Beaufort Basin, Canada. An areal mapping of these calculated results shows the features of progradational sedimentation in this area. The percentage of progradational sandstones increases northward in a seaward direction. The amount of sandstones usually decreases in this direction.  相似文献