广西矿业发展与环境保护     

曹国生 《南方国土资源》1999,12(4):43-46

文章分析了广西矿业发展现状和矿业开发造成的主要环境问题 ,论述了矿业发展与环境保护的关系 ,提出了以最小的环保代价获得最大的矿业经济效益的 6项对策与建议。  相似文献   

Fouling assemblages on offshore wind power plants and adjacent substrata     

Dan Wilhelmsson  Torleif Malm 《Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science》2008,79(3):459-466

A significant expansion of offshore wind power is expected in the near future, with thousands of turbines in coastal waters, and various aspects of how this may influence the coastal ecology including disturbance effects from noise, shadows, electromagnetic fields, and changed hydrological conditions are accordingly of concern. Further, wind power plants constitute habitats for a number of organisms, and may locally alter assemblage composition and biomass of invertebrates, algae and fish. In this study, fouling assemblages on offshore wind turbines were compared to adjacent hard substrate. Influences of the structures on the seabed were also investigated. The turbines differed significantly from adjacent boulders in terms of assemblage composition of epibiota and motile invertebrates. Species number and Shannon–Wiener diversity were, also, significantly lower on the wind power plants. It was also indicated that the turbines might have affected assemblages of invertebrates and algae on adjacent boulders. Off shore wind power plant offer atypical substrates for fouling assemblages in terms of orientation, depth range, structure, and surface texture. Some potential ecological implications of the addition of these non-natural habitats for coastal ecology are discussed.  相似文献   

卤虫休眠卵的若干生物学特性研究进展   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1  

王素凤 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2009,39(1)

结合作者的研究工作对卤虫休眠卵的耐性、形态结构、胚胎发育及细胞(核)数目、以及卤虫休眠卵的生化适应性等方面的国内外研究成果及现状进行了综述,并提出应该在现有的研究基础上对Clegg的假设、卤虫卵内hsp70的分子结构特征、卤虫卵的卵壳结构及卤虫卵亚壳层的功能等方面进行深入研究,为卤虫休眠卵的基础生物学研究积累资料.  相似文献   

动力及环境集中监控系统应用中问题的分析及建议   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

李秋菊  刘丰华 《成都信息工程学院学报》2007,22(6):731-734

介绍了通讯专网机房集中监控系统的整体情况,组网方式,重点讨论了动力及环境集中监控系统在使用过程中存在的一些问题,提出了改进建议,最后对监控系统的管理问题提出了看法.  相似文献   

MT6318电源管理芯片外围升压式DC/DC电路分析与设计     

韩治通  李英祥  邝泽鎏 《成都信息工程学院学报》2008,23(3):294-299

MT6318是台湾联发科技公司开发的基于MTK平台的最新GSM/GPRS手机基带电源管理芯片,为其早期电源管理芯片升级版。介绍了升压式DC/DC变换的基本原理,结合手机背光驱动的实际需求,对MT6318进行了外围升压式DC/DC电路设计,并通过实际电路验证了此设计的有效性。  相似文献   

锦州25—1南油气田主电站的选型设计     

邱波  韩冬  张慧芳 《海洋地质译丛》2009,(3):103-106

主电站作为海洋石油开采平台最重要的核心组成，为整个平台提供动力来源，是保证平台能够正常运转的心脏器官。从机组类型、特点，以及相应的工作原理等几个方面对海洋石油开采平台上的主电站作了简要的描述；依据相关基础数据，结合锦州25—1南油气田的特点，对油气田进行了电负荷分析，得出油气田设计所需要的典型电负荷量以及相关的数据；通过对机组容量、负荷率、备用率、机组占用平台面积、机组重量等几个参数的比对，从往复式发动机电站机组和燃气透平机电站机组中优选出了主电站机组方案。通过对锦州25—1南油气田主电站方案优选的详细阐述，为海洋石油开采平台主电站的选型设计提供参考和借鉴。  相似文献   

电力管线MPS项目数据整合的技术实现     

张瑞卫  吴迪 《测绘与空间地理信息》2009,32(2)

通过对上海市全市两万多千米的电缆实施数据整合、处理与入库,建立并完善了不同类别电力管线数据整合、技术处理、作业细则、质量控制等一套数据建库的技术文件和实现方案.  相似文献   

Interpretation of the enhancement of field‐scale effective matrix diffusion coefficient in a single fracture using a semi‐analytical power series solution     

Tai‐Sheng Liou 《水文研究》2009,23(6):816-829

  相似文献   

A new computational strategy for solving two‐phase flow in strongly heterogeneous poroelastic media of evolving scales     

Marcos Alcoforado Mendes  Marcio A. Murad  Felipe Pereira 《国际地质力学数值与分析法杂志》2012,36(15):1683-1716

We develop a new computational methodology for solving two‐phase flow in highly heterogeneous porous media incorporating geomechanical coupling subject to uncertainty in the poromechanical parameters. Within the framework of a staggered‐in‐time coupling algorithm, the numerical method proposed herein relies on a Petrov–Galerkin postprocessing approach projected on the Raviart–Thomas space to compute the Darcy velocity of the mixture in conjunction with a locally conservative higher order finite volume discretization of the nonlinear transport equation for the saturation and an operator splitting procedure based on the difference in the time‐scales of transport and geomechanics to compute the effects of transient porosity upon saturation. Notable features of the numerical modeling proposed herein are the local conservation properties inherited by the discrete fluxes that are crucial to correctly capture the fingering patterns arising from the interaction between heterogeneity and nonlinear viscous coupling. Water flooding in a poroelastic formation subject to an overburden is simulated with the geology characterized by multiscale self‐similar permeability and Young modulus random fields with power‐law covariance structure. Statistical moments of the poromechanical unknowns are computed within the framework of a high‐resolution Monte Carlo method. Numerical results illustrate the necessity of adopting locally conservative schemes to obtain reliable predictions of secondary recovery and finger growth in strongly heterogeneous deformable reservoirs. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

走向21世纪的矿床学   总被引：10，自引：2，他引：10  

翟裕生 《矿床地质》2001,20(1):10-14

文章简要回顾了百年来矿床学取得的重要进展，包括：（1）矿床成因分类的建立；（2）层控矿床研究与矿床多成因理论的兴起；（3）板块构造与区域成矿规律；（4）矿床模型；(5)型矿床研究；（6）海洋现代热液成矿作用的发现；（7）成矿演化的不可逆性与节律性等。针对21世纪中人类社会可持续发展的需要，矿床学研究出现了两个新趋势；（1）全球化；（2）矿业开发与环境保护一体化。面临着三个主要研究领域；（1）成矿理论的推陈出新；（2）研究开发新型矿产资源，建立广义的矿产资源地质学；（3）建立绿色矿业体制所需的矿床学基础研究。  相似文献