绥滨盆地煤中微量元素产出特征研究     

孙德忠 《黑龙江国土资源》2014,(2):55-55

绥滨盆地位于黑龙江省东北部,与我省著名的集贤煤田隔松花江南北相望,为一北东向展布的中生代构造盆地,面积约4850平方千米。通过对本区钻孔化验测试数据分析,研究煤中微量元素产生特征,从而深入总结绥滨煤田古地理、成煤环境和煤质特征。  相似文献   

浅谈斑岩型铜矿床找矿标志     

王文举 《黑龙江国土资源》2014,(4):47-47

斑岩型铜矿床是一类与浅成、超浅成中酸性侵入体（斑岩）有关的规模大、品位低的铜矿床。它是世界上最主要的铜矿类型,目前占世界铜资源量和产量的一半以上。据其所含的金属,可将其划分为斑岩铜钼型和斑岩铜金型,  相似文献   

踏遍青山写人生——谭建政和他的摄影艺术赏析     

庞其武 《南方国土资源》2014,(1)

正认识建政有30多年,因为是同门师兄弟,平时都尊称他"政兄",都知道他为人豁达,性格谦和,言行低调,举止儒雅,工作之余钟情摄影艺术。直到一年前我们成了"心照不宣"的同事后,才对他有更深入的了解。最近,他加入了广西摄影家协会,成了"家"。他用摄影作品记录了自己几十年如一日奋战在八桂大地留下的足迹,诠释了他踏遍青山的美丽人生。近两年他参加广西区内外的一些摄影比赛中经常入选并获奖,在圈内有知名度。建政年青时从事区域地质调查找矿工作,辛苦、单调的野外地质生活,炼就了他吃苦耐劳、敢于担当的品质,工作  相似文献   

The Relationship between the East Asian Subtropical Westerly Jet and Summer Precipitation over East Asia as Simulated by the IAP AGCM4.0          下载免费PDF全文

YAN Zheng-Bin  LIN Zhao-Hui  ZHANG He 《大气和海洋科学快报》2014,7(6):487-492

Based on a 30-year Atmospheric Model Intercomparison Project（AMIP） simulation using IAP AGCM4.0, the relationship between the East Asian subtropical westerly jet（EASWJ） and summer precipitation over East Asia has been investigated, and compared with observation. It was found the meridional displacement of the EASWJ has a closer relationship with the precipitation over East Asia both from model simulation and observation, with an anomalous southward shift of EASWJ being conducive to rainfall over the Yangtze-Huaihe River Valley（YHRV）, and an anomalous northward shift resulting in less rainfall over the YHRV. However, the simulated precipitation anomalies were found to be weaker than observed from the composite analysis, and this would be related to the weakly reproduced mid-upper-level convergence in the mid-high latitudes and ascending motion in the lower latitudes.  相似文献   

A Dipole Pattern of Summer Precipitation over Mid-high Latitude Asia and Related Snow Cover Anomalies in the Preceding Spring          下载免费PDF全文

HAN Jin-Ping  LIU Ge  XIN Yu-Fei 《大气和海洋科学快报》2014,(4):364-368

A dipole pattern of summer precipitation over the mid-high latitudes of Asia, which is characterized by opposing summer precipitation variations between the Mongolian and Northeast China （MNC） region and the West Siberian Plain （WSP）, is found to be clear and stable on both interdecadal and interannual scales during 1981- 2011. Spring snow cover anomalies over a small region within the WSP and the Heilongjiang River （HR） region are closely related to the variation of this dipole mode during the subsequent summer, and they can therefore be considered as forecasting factors. Our statistical results imply a potential process explaining the relationship between the spring snow anomalies and the summer rainfall dipole. Corresponding to the snow anomalies, Rossby waves propagate along a path from the WSP region, via the Mongolian Plateau, to the Stanovoy Range during summer. At the same time, Rossby-wave energy divergences and convergences along this path maintain and reinforce an anomalous cyclone and anticyclone pairing over the Asian continent, which is significantly linked to opposite summer precipitation anomalies between the MNC and WSP regions. Numerical experiments are need- ed to further confirm the above conjecture and demonstrate the detailed physical mechanisms linking the spring snow cover anomalies and summer precipitation dipole.  相似文献   

一次陕西关中强暴雨环境条件及中尺度系统分析   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

慕建利  谌云  李泽椿 《大气科学学报》2014,37(5):591-604

综合利用T213再分析资料和高时空分辨率观测资料包括地面区域逐时加密观测资料,对2007年8月8—9日陕西关中特大暴雨过程的环境条件和中尺度系统进行了分析。天气学分析表明:500 h Pa西太平洋副热带高压和青藏高原高压形成的高压坝在陕西中部断裂形成东北—西南向切变线、250 h Pa西风急流入口区右侧发散场和700 h Pa东西向切变线相互配合是特大暴雨形成的有利环境条件;低层风向快速变化使关中暴雨区低空水汽经历了减小—突然增加—快速减小的过程,关中周围水汽通过偏东气流输送至暴雨区为暴雨的发生提供了水汽和位势不稳定条件,而水汽的快速变化又形成关中暴雨的突发性和历时短而强的特征;高空反气旋涡度的发展形成强烈的"抽吸作用"、双圈垂直次级环流和强垂直上升运动及其两侧的弱下沉运动形成的不对称结构是暴雨形成的动力机制。强降水的中尺度特征分析显示:强暴雨是由一个中α尺度对流系统(MαCS)的发生发展产生的,MαCS又是由2个中β尺度对流系统(MβCS)合并发展而成,其内部对流单体的发展合并和独立加强形成岐山、礼泉和高陵3个大暴雨中心,这些对流单体的发展是由地面中尺度辐合系统产生的,强降水的强弱与地面中尺度辐合系统的强弱有很好的对应关系,地面中尺度辐合系统的形成和加强可能是强降水的触发机制和增幅原因之一。  相似文献   

有孔虫初房特征变化在珠江三角洲晚全新世东亚夏季风降雨研究中的应用     

俞宙菲  李铁刚  南青云  张帅 《海洋与湖沼》2014,45(2):225-232

研究中国降雨格局变化对理解东亚夏季风演化意义重大。本文分析了珠江三角洲柱状样ZJK03-Z中浅水底栖有孔虫常见种Rotalidium annectens的平均初房大小、微球型/显球型比值和壳体δ18O值,以及底栖有孔虫组合中瓷质壳的百分含量,探讨它们对由夏季风降雨引起的河口水体盐度变化的响应,得到了珠江三角洲3114—1260a BP季风降雨的强度变化,识别出了这期间14次季风降雨减少的偏干期。与南美洲Cariaco海盆的钛含量记录对比,二者一致的结果表明,珠江三角洲晚全新世的东亚夏季风降雨与热带辐合带(ITCZ)的南北移动密切相关:夏季风降雨减少,对应于ITCZ纬度位置的南移。  相似文献   

南大西洋沉积物中多环芳香化合物的组成特征研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

黄鑫  曾志刚  陈帅  殷学博  王晓媛  马瑶  杨宝菊  荣坤波  舒云超  姜涛 《海洋学报(英文版)》2014,33(11):150-154

10 samples of sediments obtained from the South Mid-Atlantic Ridge were measured for the abundances and distributions of polycyclic aromatic compounds(PAHs). The total concentrations of PAHs(∑PAHs) ranged from 2.768 to 9.826 μg/g dry sediment. The ∑PAHs was higher in sample 22V-TVG10 and sample 26V-TVG05 which were close to hydrothermal fields, with the lowest value in sample 22V-TVG14 which was farthest from hydrothermal fields, suggesting a probable hydrothermal origin of ∑PAHs of samples. Approximately nine kinds of PAHs were identified, and low molecular mass tricyclic and tetracyclic aromatic compounds were predominant in the samples. The concentrations of fluoranthene which were typical as hydrothermal alteration compounds were the highest among PAHs with dry weight between 0.913–3.157 μg/g. The phenanthrene homologue was most abundant in the samples, and the ratios between parent phenanthrene and methylphenanthrene which probably reflected the degree of hydrothermal alteration ranged from 0.097 to 1.602. The sample 22V-TVG10 possessing a maximum ratio value showed the intense influence of the hydrothermal alteration on this sample, which might further imply that PAHs in sediments were mainly derived from the hydrothermal alteration.  相似文献   

中朝-扬子板块碰撞结合带东部边界及海域延伸   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

岳保静  廖晶  刘鸿  曾洁  施剑 《海洋地质与第四纪地质》2014,(1)

总结了中朝-扬子板块碰撞结合带的边界划分的各类观点,分析了存在争议的原因以及研究的不足之处。通过对苏鲁造山带及黄海海区的重磁资料、周缘断裂特征、典型地震剖面等最新研究成果的收集整理,研究认为华北扬子板块的碰撞结合带应为苏鲁超高压变质带-千里岩隆起,结合带在陆地的北边界可能为五莲-青岛-牟平断裂;南边界为连云港-黄梅断裂;千里岩南缘断裂在印支期是一条千里岩超高压变质带折返的边界断裂,白垩纪以来反转为一条控制南黄海北部坳陷的大型边界断裂,并指出加强黄海海域重磁震资料的精细研究及海陆结合带的构造关系研究是进一步研究重点。  相似文献   

Dispersal of the Zhujiang River (Pearl River) derived sediment in the Holocene   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1  

GE Qian  LIU J. P.  XUE Zuo  CHU Fengyou 《海洋学报(英文版)》2014,33(8):1-9

High-resolution Chirp profiling and coring reveals an elongated(ca. 400 km) Holocene Zhujiang River(Pearl River)-derived mud area(maximum thickness 20 m) extending from the Zhujiang River Delta, southwestward off the Guangdong coast, to the Leizhou Peninsula. Two depo-centers, one proximal and one distal, are identified. On the continental shelf off the west Guangdong Province, the mud is deposited in water depth shallower than 50 m; while to the southeast of the Zhujiang River Estuary, the mud area can extend to the-120 m isobath. A combined analysis with the stratigraphic sequences of other muddy deposits in the Western Pacific marginal seas(mainly Changjiang(Yangtze) and Huanghe(Yellow) Rivers derived) indicates that the initiation of the Zhujiang River muddy deposit can be further divided into two stages: Stage 1 is before the mid-Holocene sea-level highstand(ca. 7.0 cal. ka BP), the proximal mud was mostly deposited after 9.0 cal. ka BP, when the sea-level rose slowly after the Meltwater Pulse-1C; Stage 2, after the mid-Holocene sealevel highstand, clinoform developed on the continental shelf off the west Guangdong Province, extending ca. 400 km from the Zhujiang River Estuary. The proximal clinoform thins offshore, from ca. 10 m thickness around 5–10 m water depth to less than 1–2 m around 20–30 m water depth. In addition, we also find a developed distal clinoform in the east of the Leizhou Peninsula.  相似文献