GPS技术在高层建筑施工三维测控中的应用     

姜晨光  于蕾  程建华  周乐皆 《海洋测绘》2007,27(6):36-39

垂直度控制和标高控制是确保高层和超高层建筑施工质量的关键,传统的高层或超高层建筑施工垂直度控制和标高控制方法存在着工作过程繁琐、效率低、精度难尽人意等若干问题,为了克服传统法的缺陷,提出了利用GPS技术进行高层或超高层建筑施工垂直度与标高控制的新思路,高层或超高层建筑施工垂直度与标高的GPS控制摆脱了传统方法对地面控制点的过度依赖,实现了对施工垂直度与标高的快速、高效、高精度控制,确保了施工质量。结合工程实例叙述了利用GPS技术控制高层或超高层建筑施工垂直度与标高的工作过程。  相似文献   

渤海大型底栖动物次级生产力的初步研究   总被引：12，自引：2，他引：12  

于子山  张志南  韩洁 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》2001,31(6):867-871

1998年 9月和 1999年 4月分别对渤海 2 0个站进行了大型底栖动物两个航次的调查取样。整个研究海域大型底栖动物年次级生产力平均值为 6 .4 9g(AFDW) /(m2 · a) ,其中渤海海峡以东海域较高 ,为 12 .5 9g(AFDW) /(m2· a) ;渤海中部为 4 .4 6 g(AFDW) /(m2· a) ,渤海大型底栖动物年平均 P/B为 0 .82  相似文献   

从建筑材料角度看东西方传统建筑之差异     

于东  吴娜 《岩土力学》2008,(Z1)

东西方传统建筑共存了几千年,无论在建筑形态、建筑用途等方面都有很大的差异性。文章从东西方建筑所选材料的不同来对两类建筑的差异性进行探讨,阐明东西方传统建筑的发展变迁,为今后创造出一种崭新的、融会古今与现代建筑材料相契合的时代建筑服务。  相似文献   

木质环境材料的室内应用及可持续发展思想     

包亚男 《岩土力学》2008,(Z1)

作为当今世界四大建筑材料(钢材、水泥、木材和塑料)之一的木材,是建筑装饰和家具等方面最主要的原材料,与人们的居住环境紧密相关,直接关系到室内物理环境的质量,对居民的身心健康无疑会产生重大影响。无论是从可持续发展的总体出发,或者是建筑室内物理环境的新理念,如何应用木制环境材料营造一个良好的室内物理环境是一个值得探讨的课题。与传统建筑相比,生态与可持续发展是优化室内物理环境的必由之路。  相似文献   

《建筑桩基技术规范》     

《岩土力学》2008,29(11)

著译者:中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部出版社:中国建筑工业出版社书号:15112.14762图书编号:B10073776印刷日期:2008-08-01出版日期:2008-08-01规格:平装32开,316页【图书简介】建筑桩基技术规范(JGJ94―2008)一书由中国建筑工业出版社于2008-08-01出版。本规范主要技术内容有:基本设计规定、桩基构造、桩基计算、灌注桩施工、混凝土预制桩与钢桩施工、承台施工、桩基工程质量检查和验收及有  相似文献   

《建筑科学与工程学报》2009年征订通知     

《岩土力学》2008,29(11)

《建筑科学与工程学报》是国家教育部主管,长安大学主办的学术性期刊,主要报道建筑科学与工程领域的最新研究成果,包括建筑结构、地下建筑与基础工程、防灾减灾、桥梁工程、建筑材料、建筑学、市政工程、力学等专业及相关领域的科研、设计、施工方面的研究成果与工程实践总结,每期均发表院  相似文献   

车辆管理系统在中国迅猛发展     

《全球定位系统》2008,(1):10-10

中国商业综合信息技术服务,如GPS车辆管理系统,在经过缓慢的初始阶段后,近两年有了快速的发展,并有继续发展的趋势。据美国商业情报协会（ABI）最新调查,认为中国车辆管理系统市场总额预计到2007年底超过30亿美元。到2012年底市场总额预计大约78．7亿美元。到2012年底,用户数量将达到2600万,年平均增长率为46％。  相似文献   

大型矿集区的预测方法应用——以巴尔喀什准噶尔成矿带为例     

周可法  陈川  张海波  孙莉  程宛文  刘朝霞 《新疆地质》2008,26(1):22-26

以中亚环巴尔喀什成矿带为典型研究区域,结合地质矿产、地球物理、地球化学和信息科学等信息数据及野外调查成果,以斑岩铜矿为主要矿床类型,以中比例尺对新疆及邻区的跨境巴尔喀什.准噶尔成矿带的含矿潜力进行整体研究.分析中亚大型矿集区成矿地质条件,总结研究区斑岩铜矿成矿规律,建立多元信息综合识别标志及矿床模型.结合空间数据分析技术,以ArcGIS为平台,建立中亚跨境成矿带主、客观模型整合的大型矿集区预测系统,得出中亚成矿带矿集区预测分布图,通过理论研究到技术方法的实现,为境内寻找大型矿集区奠定基础.  相似文献   

The Role of Fracture Structure in Leachate Pollution at Landfills： A Case Study of a Landfill in Chongqing City     

LUO Yunju  LIU Dongyan  LI Xiulan  ZHU Zhengwei 《《地质学报》英文版》2008,82(5)

This paper studies a landfill where there are three faults running through.As serious pollution has occurred to the geological environment,the landfill is to be closed up and renovated.The paper aims to explore the role of fracture structure in leachate pollution at the landfill.The research was carried out in several stages.First,mathematical models of the pre-renovation landfill with three faults running through and the landfill after renovation were established.And then,the boundary conditions and parameters of the two mathematical models were determined.The groundwater level of the landfills was simulated in order to modify the two mathematical models.As a result,a feasible mathematical model was achieved.Based on this model,a comparison was made of the COD concentration variations in the inside leachate and outside leachate between the two landfills. Accordingly,the impacts of the fracture structure on the pollution of leachate at the landfills could be identified.The study results show that while faults contribute to the migration of leachate,they also serve as a confluence of leachate,thus further deteriorating the environment.The COD concentrations of the inside leachate and the outside leacbate of the pre-renovation landfill are respectively 800 mg/L and 220 mg/L higher than those of the post.renovation landfill.Therefore,measures must be taken to handle the leachate seepage in areas where there are faults as well as the neighboring areas so as to get the environmental pollution under control.  相似文献   

The Role of Fracture Structure in Leachate Pollution at Landfills: A Case Study of a Landfill in Chongqing City     

LUO Yunju  LIU Dongyan  LI Xiulan  ZHU Zhengwei 《《地质学报》英文版》2008,82(5):1020-1026

This paper studies a landfill where there are three faults running through. As serious pollution has occurred to the geological environment, the landfill is to be closed up and renovated. The paper aims to explore the role of fracture structure in leachate pollution at the landfill. The research was carried out in several stages. First, mathematical models of the pre-renovation landfill with three faults running through and the landfill after renovation were established. And then, the boundary conditions and parameters of the two mathematical models were determined. The groundwater level of the landfills was simulated in order to modify the two mathematical models. As a result, a feasible mathematical model was achieved. Based on this model, a comparison was made of the COD concentration variations in the inside leachate and outside leachate between the two landfills. Accordingly, the impacts of the fracture structure on the pollution of leachate at the landfills could be identified. The study results show that while faults contribute to the migration of ieachate, they also serve as a confluence of leachate, thus further deteriorating the environment. The COD concentrations of the inside leachate and the outside leachate of the pre-renovation landfill are respectively 800 mg/L and 220 mg/L higher than those of the post-renovation landfill. Therefore, measures must be taken to handle the ieachate seepage in areas where there are faults as well as the neighboring areas so as to get the environmental pollution under control.  相似文献