Optimization of stocking density for the sea cucumber, Apostichopus japonicus Selenka, under feed-supplement and non-feed-supplement regimes in pond culture     

Chuanxin Qin  Shuanglin Dong  Fuyi Tan  Xiangli Tian  Fang Wang  Yunwei Dong  Qinfeng Gao 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2009,8(3):296-302

Optimal stocking densities were investigated for the sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus Selenka under feed-supplement and non-feed-supplement regimes in net enclosures for 333 d. Substantial weight loss occurred during the aestivation phase (AE). Decreased growth rates were also observed during the winter phase (WT). In contrast, sea cucumbers showed rapid growth during the spring (SP) and autumn (AU) phases. Feeding regimes considerably influenced the growth performance, i.e., sea cucumbers grew faster under feed-supplement regime than under non-feed-supplement regime (P < 0.05). The average survival rates of sea cucumbers under feed-supplement regime were higher than those under non-feed-supplement regime for both the autumn phase and spring phase, but the differences were only significant for the latter phase (P < 0.05). The fitted B-N curves showed that the optimal stocking densities, in terms of net production, were 22.3 ind. m-2 for feed-supplement regime and 14.1 ind. m-2 for non-feed-supplement regime.  相似文献   

海参产卵行为的调控激素研究进展     

罗鹏  尹佳悦  马波  吕颖  任春华  胡超群  江晓 《热带海洋学报》2023,(2):178-183

海参具有重要的海洋生态、食用和药用价值,目前我国野生海参资源严重枯竭,开展人工繁育是恢复海参种群资源的重要途径,了解海参产卵行为的调控激素对于开发人工注射催产药剂具有十分重要的意义。文章对海参中发现的可调控海参产卵行为的激素进行了综述,并对未来的研究进行展望,以期为深入揭示海参产卵行为的关键机制以及开发海参的人工注射催产药剂提供参考。  相似文献