滇东黔西晚二叠世早期辫状河三角洲沉积体系及其聚煤特征   总被引：5，自引：2，他引：5  

邵龙义  张鹏飞  陈代钊  罗忠 《沉积学报》1994,(4)

滇东黔西上二叠统底部发育着一套玄武岩质砾岩，本文针对云南富源和贵州盘县一带的底砾岩进行综合研究，认为这套砾岩为辫状河三角洲沉积，并进一步识别出砾质辫状河道、砂质辫状河道、砾质河口坝、砂质河口坝等沉积类型。文中还对该辫状河三角洲的沉积序列、发育背景以及与聚煤作用关系等问题做了一定分析，认为三角洲朵体之间地区以及在衰退的三角洲朵体之上成煤较好。  相似文献   

Coal resources,production, and quality in the Eastern kentucky coal field: Perspectives on the future of steam coal production     

James C. Hower  John K. Hiett  Garry D. Wild  Cortland F. Eble 《Natural Resources Research》1994,3(3):216-236

The Eastern Kentucky coal field, along with adjacent portions of Virginia and southern West Virginia, is part of the greatest production concentration of high-heating-value, low-sulfur coal in the United States, accounting for over 27% of the 1993 U.S. production of coal of all ranks. Eastern Kentucky's production is spread among many coal beds but is particularly concentrated in a limited number of highquality coals, notably the Pond Creek coal bed and its correlatives, and the Fire Clay coal bed and its correlatives. Both coals are relatively low ash and low sulfur through the areas of the heaviest concentration of mining activity. We discuss production trends, resources, and the quality of in-place and clean coal for those and other major coals in the region.  相似文献   

辽宁西部TM图像逆冲断层解译及找煤研究     

李志兴 《遥感学报》1993,(1)

辽西坳陷中的断陷盆地边缘逆冲断层发育。本文描述了逆冲断层的TM影像特征,解译划分了逆冲断裂带,并指出逆冲断层对找煤远景解译推断的意义。具体分析了南票、北票矿区外围的找煤远景,还应用影像特征探索性地对逆冲断层倾角进行了解译分类。  相似文献   

郴州地区煤田地质特征及找煤远景区     

刘明良 《湖南地质》1991,10(2):146-152

本区地槽型煤田,主要是下寒武统牛蹄塘组,由一套浅海相碳质板岩为主组成的含钒石煤岩系,与下伏地层呈整合关系。地台型煤田有下石炭统测水煤系和上二叠统斗岭煤系,它们是以一套海陆交互相的细碎屑岩为主,夹菱铁矿或黄铁矿结核及煤组成,与下伏地层呈整合关系。其中斗岭煤系的煤层分布广,煤层及煤质较好,是本区找煤的对象。地洼型煤田,为上三叠—下侏罗统煤系,呈零星小块分布,是一套以陆相,杂色粗碎屑岩为主,夹泥岩及煤组成,与下伏地层呈不整合关系。主要发育在资兴市和宜章县一带,找煤条件次于斗岭煤系。  相似文献   

A numerical simulation of gas flow during coal/gas outbursts   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

F. Otuonye  J. Sheng 《Geotechnical and Geological Engineering》1994,12(1):15-34

Summary A model of the gas flow in airways during an instantaneous outburst of coal and gas is formulated and solved numerically using MacCormack's explicit finite-difference scheme. This model is based on the assumption that geological structures, in-situ stresses and high-gas-pressure gradients play important roles in initiating an outburst, with the gas content and gas-pressure gradients being the most dominant factors. The fluid-dynamic processes that occur after an outburst are computed by the numerical integration of the complete time-dependent Navier-Stokes equations. The mixture velocity, the density and the gas-concentration profiles in both time and space domains (immediately after an outburst) are presented. The global results are useful in gaining an improved understanding of gas-flow patterns during coal/gas outbursts and in determining the range of the disturbance so that effective methods of control can be developed.Nomenclature a speed of sound - C gas concentration (mass) - C _v specific heat at constant volume - C _p specific heat at constant pressure - CFL Courant-Friedrichs-Lewy number - E total energy of the mixture - F the vector defined in Equation 27 - G the vector defined in Equation 28 - h entropy - h _i entropy at inlet - J _xi diffusion flux in the i-direction - k thermal conductivity of a gas - M Mach number - P pressure of a mixture (the partial pressure of gas) - P gas pressure - P _a atmospheric pressure  相似文献   

内陆表海聚煤盆地的曾想到处分析   总被引：14，自引：0，他引：14  

李增学 《地球科学进展》1994,9(6):65-70

在华北石炭二叠纪内陆表海聚煤盆地，海侵的突发性和事件性，泥炭沼泽化的广泛性和等时性，是划分其层序内部构成单元的良好界面。研究表明，华北石炭二叠纪内陆表海聚煤盆地的层序结构为“二元结构型”，即“海侵－高位”，缺少低位体系域。海侵体系域由１～２个小层序构成，而高位体系域由小层序构成。体系域恰与小层序组对应，海侵小层序组表现为弱退积－加积型，而高位体系域则表现为弱进积－加积型。小层序为高精度的岩相古地理编图单位，它为解析层序格架和煤聚积规律提供了最可靠的依据。  相似文献   

An analysis of coal bump liability in a bump prone mine     

A. Wahab Khair 《Geotechnical and Geological Engineering》1985,3(4):243-259

Summary This paper presents an analysis of causes of bump in a deep coal mine. The analysis consists of in-mine measurement determination, analysis of physical and mechanical properties of mine materials and simulation of mine layout and mining sequence. Major factors contributing to the causes of bump have been reviewed and those that are related to this case have been identified and simulated analytically using a three-dimensional finite element method.  相似文献   

Mode I fracture toughness of coal     

Ram B. Bhagat 《Geotechnical and Geological Engineering》1985,3(3):229-236

  相似文献   

Stresses and displacements due to underground mining using a finite element procedure     

H. P. Huttelmaier  P. G. Glockner 《Geotechnical and Geological Engineering》1985,3(1):49-63

Summary A two dimensional finite element procedure is applied to simulate a coal mining excavation sequence. A procedure with linear solution steps is developed and applied to an idealized mountain cross-section with exceptionally thick coal seams and large dip angle. The results provide information on pillar pressure, floor and roof stability, displacement characteristics and surface subsidence.The results presented here were obtained in the course of research sponsored by the Department of Energy, Mines and Resources, Grant No. 69-2570.  相似文献   

Nitrogen and carbon dioxide occurrence in UK coal seams     

D. P. Creedy  F. W. Pritchard 《Geotechnical and Geological Engineering》1983,1(1):71-77

Conclusions Some bituminous coals, mostly of high volatile rank, sampled from various coalfields contained on average 0.5 m³ t^–1 nitrogen and 0.13 m³ t^–1.Nitrogen is released more readily than methane during coal winning but the volumes of nitrogen released are small compared with ventilation quantities and are only likely to be of significance for detailed oxygen deficiency studies.  相似文献