排序方式： 共有146条查询结果，搜索用时 15 毫秒
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埃达克岩是一种新型的火成岩(Sr/Y值≥20),形成于环太平洋带的大洋岛弧、大陆边缘造山带和陆缘火山弧环境,依据REE配分模式可将其划分为两种成因类型:大洋型(O-型)埃达克岩和大陆型(C-型)埃达克岩。西南太平洋带是世界上新生代埃达克岩和类埃达克岩广泛分布的地区之一。这些中酸性岩浆岩广泛分布于东南亚地区的菲律宾群岛、苏拉威西和加里曼丹中部、印度尼西亚几内亚岛和巴布亚新几内亚至所罗门群岛一带,零星见于班达岛弧、苏门答腊和西爪哇等地。研究结果表明:不同成因类型的埃达克岩具有不同的含矿性,反映各自来源于不同的岩浆岩源区。无论在西南太平洋带还是东太平洋带(智利),C-型埃达克岩(La/Yb值≥12)是俯冲板块的部分熔融作用叠加岩浆上侵过程中MASH(熔融-混染-储存-均一化)和AFC(混染-分异-结晶)作用的产物,与世界级斑岩铜-金矿床共生;而O-型埃达克岩(La/Yb比值≤12)则与俯冲的海洋平缓板块部分熔融作用有关,在西南太平洋带主要与浅成热泉金矿带和喷气型矿床有成因联系。 相似文献
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东天山卡拉塔格成矿带红山铜-金矿床S同位素特征及成矿潜力研究 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
东天山红山铜-金矿床为卡拉塔格铜-金成矿带上新发现的两个铜-金矿床之一,大地构造位置上处于大南湖-突苏泉晚古生代岛弧带北段的中生代火山盆地中。容矿岩主要为流纹英安质火山碎屑岩,矿化与石英斑岩、流纹斑岩、次花岗斑岩密切相关,铜金矿化主要呈细脉浸染状和细脉状。该矿床处于东天山极端干旱少雨且稳定的荒漠地带,产有一系列复杂罕见的铁硫酸盐矿物。笔者研究了红山铜-金矿床具有代表性蚀变矿化的原生硫化物样品,其3δ4S值为+1.86‰~+5.69‰,平均值为3.70‰,绝大部分集中在+1.86‰~+3.20‰,且3δ4Scp小于δ34Spy,说明斑岩的成矿流体来自地幔,但却受到地壳的混染,成矿流体作用中S同位素分馏达到平衡。8种硫酸盐矿物的δ34S变化在2.15~6.73‰,平均值为3.74‰,与本矿床原生硫化物的3δ4S值+1.86‰~+5.69‰非常接近,说明该矿床的S源主要来自地幔流体,硫酸盐继承了母体硫化物的同位素组成。通过红山矿区岩芯矿化蚀变情况和激电剖面、激电测深以及Eh-4剖面资料分析,红山深部矿化异常体都具有低阻、中高极化的特征,Eh-4连续电导率剖面资料显示,深部450 m以下可能存在有隐伏的斑岩体,岩体顶部及周围为100~300Ω.m的低阻体,它极可能为铜矿的赋矿部位。因此,红山铜金矿区呈现出浅部(200~300 m以上)高硫化物型浅成-低温热液型金矿和深部(300 m以下)斑岩铜矿的成矿体系,具有寻找大型规模浅成低温热液-斑岩金-铜矿床的潜力。 相似文献
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Mineral Paragenesis, Fluid Inclusions and Sulfur Isotope Systematics of the Lepanto Far Southeast Porphyry Cu-Au Deposit, Mankayan, Philippines 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Akira IMAI 《Resource Geology》2000,50(3):151-168
Abstract: The Lepanto Far Southeast porphyry Cu‐Au deposit is located beneath and to the southeast of the Lepanto enargite‐luzonite Cu–Au deposit in Mankayan, Benguet Province, Philippines. The principal orebody consists of potassic alteration subjected to partial retrograde chlorite alteration that rims stock‐work of quartz‐anhydrite veinlets. Fluid inclusions found in stockwork quartz and anhydrite in the biotitized orebody center are dominated by polyphase inclusions that homogenize at temperatures of >500C. Sulfur isotopic thermometry applied to the sulfides‐anhydrite pairs suggests around 500C. The principal ore minerals associated with quartz‐anhydrite stockworks are chalcopyrite and pyrite with minor bornite and Bi–Te–bearing tennantite, with trace of native gold. Rounded pyrite grains appear fractured and corroded and are interpreted as remnants of primary intermediate solid solution + pyrite assemblage. A breccia pipe truncates the deposit. Mineralization in the breccia pipe is brought by quartz‐anhydrite veinlets and infilling in the interstices between clasts. Chalcopyrite‐Au mineralization associated with molybdenite is recognized in the deeper zone in the breccia pipe. Fluid inclusion microthermometry on polyphase inclusions in veinlet quartz as well as sulfur isotope thermometry applied for the pair of anhydrite and sulfides suggests >450C. Fluid inclusions in veinlet quartz and anhydrite in the fringe advanced argillic alteration are chiefly composed of coexisting liquid‐rich inclusions and gas‐rich inclusions, in addition to coexisting polyphase inclusions and gas‐rich inclusions. These inclusions exhibit a wide range of homogenization temperatures, suggesting heterogeneous entrapping in the two‐fluid unmixing region. Sulfur isotopes of aqueous sulfide and sulfate exhibit a general trend from the smallest fractionation pairs (about 11%) in the biotitized orebody center to the largest fractionation (about 25%) pairs in the fringe advanced argillic alteration, suggesting a simple evolution of hydrothermal system. The slopes of arbitrary regression lines in δ34S versus 34S[SO4 = –H2S] diagram suggest that the abundance ratio of aqueous sulfate to sulfide in the hydrothermal fluid has been broadly constant at about 1:3 through temperature decrease. The intersection of these two regression lines at the δ34S axis indicates that the bulk δ34S is about +6%. Thus, the Lepanto FSE deposit is a further example which confirms enrichment in 34S in the hydrous intermediate to silicic magmas and associated magmatic hydrothermal deposits in the western Luzon arc. 相似文献
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西藏多龙矿集区拿顿铜金矿床成矿时代的厘定及其找矿指示意义 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
西藏多龙矿集区是中国新发现的具有世界级规模的铜金矿集区。目前,该矿集区的中部和北部已发现多个斑岩型和斑岩-浅成低温热液型矿床,而区内西南部也发现了多个铜金矿床,指示了良好的找矿潜力。拿顿是矿集区内西南部具有代表性的铜金矿床,矿化类型为浅成低温热液型。野外地质调查表明,该矿床成矿作用可分为2个阶段,早阶段矿化主要赋存于角砾岩筒中,并与角砾岩筒同时形成,而晚阶段矿化主要以脉体形式产出,切穿角砾岩筒及早阶段矿化。年代学研究结果显示,角砾岩筒中以角砾形式产出的花岗闪长斑岩锆石U-Pb年龄为（117.5±0.7）Ma,被后期花岗闪长斑岩（116.1±1.3Ma）侵入,由此指示角砾岩筒及早阶段矿化形成于116~117 Ma。此外,明矾石40Ar-39Ar年代学研究进一步表明,晚阶段石英-明矾石-硫化物脉形成于（111.3±2.5）Ma,这也证实该矿区成矿作用具有多阶段性特征。文章结果指示,拿顿铜金矿可能存在多期与浅成低温热液型矿化有关的成矿岩体,并且多龙矿集区内也可能存在更多形成于111 Ma而未被发现的矿床。 相似文献
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