Using Topological Relationships to Inform a Data Integration Process   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

Sue Hope  Allison Kealy 《Transactions in GIS》2008,12(2):267-283

When spatial datasets are overlaid, corresponding features do not always coincide. This may be a result of the datasets having differing quality characteristics, being captured at different scales or perhaps being in different projections or datums. Data integration methods have been developed to bring such datasets into alignment. Although these methods attempt to maintain topological relationships within each dataset, spatial relationships between features in different datasets are generally not considered. The preservation of inter‐dataset topology is a research area of considerable current interest. This research addresses the preservation of topology within a data integration process. It describes the functional models established to represent a number of spatial relationships as observation equations. These are used to provide additional information concerning the relative positions of features. Since many topological relationships are best modelled as inequalities, an algorithm is developed to accommodate such relationships. The method, based on least squares with inequalities (LSI), is tested on simulated and real datasets. Results are presented to illustrate the optimal positioning solutions determined using all of the available information. In addition, updated quality parameters are provided at the level of the individual coordinate, enabling communication of local variation in the resultant quality of the integrated datasets.  相似文献   

The Potential of Maps APIs for Internet GIS Applications   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

T Edwin Chow 《Transactions in GIS》2008,12(2):179-191

Since the launching of Maps Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) in 2005, many web developers, including geographers and non‐geographers, applauded the freely adaptable tools and used them to spawn numerous Internet applications. The success of the Maps APIs is largely attributable to its no‐cost policy, the availability of global data coverage, dynamic navigation, query capability, and ease of implementation. Despite its versatility in dynamic exploration of geographic data online, the existing Maps APIs lack Geographic Information System (GIS) functionalities compared to other Internet Mapping Services. The goal of this research was to review the potential of the Maps APIs for Internet GIS applications. This research employed the Google Maps API and developed a web prototype that disseminates spatial information of urban sprawl in Mundy Township, Michigan. The results revealed that both vector and raster data could be effectively represented by using the Maps API. Moreover, the Geographic Markup Language (GML) approach illustrated great potential for developing Internet GIS solutions around open specifications. This research suggested several potential solutions to expand the spectrum of GIS operations of the Maps APIs by incorporating the XML‐related technology and extending the JavaScript library.  相似文献   

基于实例的GIS数据库模式匹配方法     

王育红  陈军 《武汉大学学报(信息科学版)》2008,33(1):46-50

针对空间数据库的特点,提出了一种改进的基于实例的层次式模式匹配方法,并解决了实体对应关系的自动建立、要素类相似性计算、属性相似性计算等问题.最后,通过实验验证了该方法的有效性.  相似文献   

Spatial Information Management Based on Web Services     

LI Ke  DU Weiguo  YOU Xiong 《地理空间信息》2008,6(5)

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基于GIS的天水市区南北两山生态敏感性分析   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

王伟伟  李志刚  张彦彦 《地理空间信息》2008,6(4):90-92

基于地理信息系统（GIS）的空间分析技术对生态敏感性进行了分析研究,按得分与赋权重的方法,研究出四个级别的敏感性分布,为天水市的规划提供了可靠的科学判断和决策依据,  相似文献   

地籍管理中宗地图自动输出的设计与实现   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

陈鑫祥  张新长 《地理空间信息》2008,6(3):125-128

以ArcGIS9．1为平台,以ArcEngine为二次开发组件,对宗地图这一地籍管理中的重要图件进行分析,阐述了自动输出宗地图的算法流程及宗地数据库的设计,并对自动化输出中的批量导出、界址点抽稀等关键技术进行探讨研究,列举部分实现功能的代码及其实现效果图。这一功能的实现对国土部门的办公自动化具有现实意义。  相似文献   

基于MapInfo的住宅小区物业管理信息系统研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张萍  陈清国  赵文光 《地理空间信息》2008,6(6):19-22

对GIS在住宅小区物业管理中的应用进行了研究,并以武汉南湖花园为实例,以Mapinfo为开发平台,以VB6．0为开发工具,建立了南湖花园物业管理信息系统,该系统基本实现了物业管理的各种基本功能。  相似文献   

基于Google Map API的电信基站信息管理系统研究   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

杨天亮  王亮 《地理空间信息》2008,6(4)

介绍基于Google Map API开发电信基站信息管理系统的方法。该方法利用Google Map提供的应用程序开发接口,以B/S方式灵活地实现了电信基站位置漫游,基站信息的维护和表现等功能。  相似文献   

GIS技术在旅游业中的应用——兼谈旅游地理信息系统及其研究进展与展望   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

刘德辉 《测绘与空间地理信息》2008,31(1):90-92

本文对地理信息系统的组成与功能做了简单的概述,在此基础上介绍了GIS在旅游业发展中的主要作用及应用现状,并就旅游地理信息系统的结构与功能及其研究进展和发展趋势做了探讨。  相似文献   

GIS内涵的发展     

黄杏元  黄平 《测绘与空间地理信息》2008,31(1):58-59

根据GIS30多年的发展历程,总结了GIS的三个主要发展阶段及其内涵特点,说明了GISystem、GIScience和GIService的主要研究内容,最后提出了基于GIS内涵的三点初步认识。  相似文献