羌塘盆地基底地层及大地构造性质     

祁江豪  郭兴伟  温珍河  郑求根  冯岩  伊飞 《海洋地质前沿》2011,(9):52-59

根据不同学者在盆地基底地层中所得出的锆石同位素测年数据进行统计分析,结合前人对羌塘地区大地构造方面的研究成果得出:羌塘盆地中央隆起带出露的变质岩基底可能经历过泛非时期构造热事件的作用,羌塘块体在演化过程中受到了南部冈瓦纳大陆的影响,这对于了解本地区的大地构造背景以及对古特提斯缝合带的研究有所帮助.  相似文献   

The structural evolution of the Asinara Island (NW Sardinia,Italy)     

《Geodinamica Acta》2013,26(5):309-329

The metamorphic basement of the Asinara island represents a key area of the Sardinia Variscan segment, because it displays an almost complete cross-section through the inner part of the Sardinia Variscan belt, where different tectono-metamorphic complexes have been juxtaposed along narrow belts of high-strain concentration. Detailed field mapping coupled with preliminary studies on the structural and metamorphic features of this small island, allow to draw a better picture of the structural frame issued from the Variscan collision in the inner zone of the belt. Three deformation phases related to crustal thickening in a compressive and transpressive, partitioned tectonic regime, followed by a later phase of extensional deformation have been recognised. In spite of a general HT/LP metamorphic overprint, linked to the post-collisional deformation phases, a relic Barrovian zoneography is still detectable. The Barrovian assemblages are preto syn-kinematic with respect to the D2 deformation phase, and pre-date the third, contractional tectonic event.

The HT/LP assemblage indicates a static growth of weakly deformed by the last deformation events. The complex geometry of the fabric associated to the D2 and D3 deformation events suggests an heterogenous deformation history with a monoclinic geometry characterized by switching of the stretching lineation orientation and a contrasting sense of displacement, probably controlled by a northward partitioned pure shear.  相似文献   

柴北缘前寒武纪岩体（地层）变质年龄及其对早古生代造山作用的指示     

周宾  郑有业  童海奎  聂晓亮  王永生  马超  许荣科 《中国区域地质》2013,(11):1728-1736

柴北缘前寒武纪岩体（地层）分布广泛。为确定柴北缘地区前寒武纪岩体（地层）受早古生代碰撞造山作用的影响,采用LA—ICP—MS技术．对大柴旦地区前寒武纪黑云斜长片麻岩、斜长角闪岩及石榴子石斜长角闪岩中的锆石进行了u—Pb同位素定年。黑云斜长片麻岩获得479-472Ma的变质年龄,斜长角闪岩获得440Ma和470Ma2个变质年龄,石榴子石斜长角闪岩获得418．8Ma±3．0Ma的变质年龄。初步确定,柴北缘早古生代造山作用对前寒武纪岩体构成了3次强度不等的变质作用叠加,分别为大洋俯7中末期阶段（495-467Ma）岛弧花岗岩弱热烘烤变质作用、大陆碰撞造山阶段（467-423Ma）区域变质作用、S型花岗岩热动力变质作用和大陆后碰撞造山阶段（423-371Ma）I型花岗岩强烈接触热变质作用。  相似文献   

北山泥盆纪碰撞造山火山－磨拉石地质构造及地球化学特征   总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9  

左国朝  刘春燕  白万成  冯永忠 《甘肃地质》1995,(1)

本区早泥盆世旱山微大陆与塔里木板块的北山地体间发生对接，原洋区变为残留滨浅海区。中泥盆世该区形成中央断块山，相应南带的断陷山间洼地内形成陆相磨拉石堆积，北带与南蒙古洋毗邻，形成陆缘滨浅海火山－磨拉石沉积。经计算，中带造山隆起侵蚀速率为０．１５４ｍｍ／ａ。晚泥盆世火山岩显示弱碱性和深熔岩浆喷溢特点，表明陆壳演化尚未达到完全稳定的阶段。  相似文献   

再论华南（东）晋宁－加里东海盆地形成、演化及封闭   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

余达淦 《安徽地质》1994,(Z1)

华南（东）晋宁－加里东海盆地形成于青白口纪，经历了晋宁期，加里东早期及加里东晚期３个演化阶段。海盆地基底为陆壳，形成于拉伸的裂谷环境，海盆地的封闭以陆内俯冲及拼贴为主，具多阶段性。海盆地基底，特别是华夏地块基底高热值属性导致了加里东海盆地有湘桂海盆地和赣闽粤海盆地２种类型，后者位于华夏基底之上，活动性明显，形成数条陆内动力热流变质带。  相似文献   

Regional Tectonic Transformation in East Kunlun Orogenic Belt in Early Paleozoic: Constraints from the Geochronology and Geochemistry of Helegangnaren Alkali-feldspar Granite   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

LI Ruibao  PEI Xianzhi  LI Zhuochen  SUN Yu  PEI Lei  CHEN Guochao  CHEN Youxin  LIU Chengjun  WEI Fanghui 《《地质学报》英文版》2013,87(2):333-345

The Helegangnaren feldspar granite exposed in the eastern part of East Kunlun, is characterized by high concentrations of SiO2 and alkaline, low abundances of Fe, Mg and Ca, metaluminous-weak peraluminous. Trace elements analysis shows that the granite is depleted extremely in Ba, Sr and Eu, and rich in some large-ion lithophile elements and high field strength elements. Besides, the granite has high Ga contents, the values of 104(Ga/Al) vary from 2.50 to 2.77, which is mainly greater than the lower limit of A-type granites (2.6), and is higher than the I- and S-type granites’ average (2.1 and 2.28, respectively). Rare earth element (REE) is characterized by relatively high fractionations of light REE (LREE) and heavy REE (HREE) (LREE/HREE=9.3–13.60, (La/Yb)N=10.92–18.02), pronounced negative Eu anomalies (δEu=0.08–0.13), and exhibits right-dipping gull pattern. Major elements, rare elements and trace elements features show the granite is ascribed to A-type granite and A2 subtype in tectonic genetic type. They are plotted into post-collision or within-plate area in a variety of tectonic discriminations. Geological and geochemical data comprehensively suggest that the granite is formed in a post-collision extensive tectonic setting. Laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) zircon U-Pb dating yields a weighted mean age of 425?Ma, belonging to Middle Silurian, which is similar to the age of the post-collision geological events in the region. The differences of magmatic rocks in formation age, rocks assemblage and rocks series systematically indicate that the regional tectonic stress regime in the East Kunlun orogenic belt experienced a major transformation from compress to extension in Middle Silurianin, and the Helegangnaren feldspar granite intruded in the early stage of tectonic transformation.  相似文献   

Continental Architecture and Crustal Growth in the SW Sector of the Central Asia Orogenic Belt: Evidence from Nd Isotope Mapping     

WANG Tao  TONG Ying  JAHN Bor-ming  HUANG Wei  ZHAO Jianxin  HOU Jiyao  LI Zhipei  HAN Baofu  GUO Lei 《《地质学报》英文版》2013,87(Z1):319-320

  相似文献   

新疆卡拉麦里地区晚古生代以来不同构造层特征及大地构造意义   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

吴润江张元元  谭佳奕郭召杰 《地学前缘》2009,16(3):102-109

摘要：卡拉麦里地区石炭纪以来的岩石地层系统由三大套构造岩石地层单位构成, 分别是以劈理、紧闭褶皱极为发育的卡拉麦里蛇绿混杂岩带为代表的造山带基底层系,以开阔褶皱为主要构造变形的石炭纪后碰撞构造层,和高角度正断层及平缓褶皱较发育的二叠-侏罗纪陆内湖盆构造层。它们分别记录了卡拉麦里地区前石炭纪碰撞造山阶段、石炭纪后碰撞阶段和二叠纪后板内断陷 坳陷阶段的沉积 变形特征。  相似文献   

新疆博格达山的构造演化及其与油气的关系   总被引：5，自引：1，他引：4  

汪新伟  汪新文  马永生 《现代地质》2007,21(1):116-124

博格达山的构造演化及其造山作用的时间是一个长期争议且缺乏系统研究的问题。在野外调查的基础上,充分吸收前人成果,综合运用岩浆岩地球化学特征、不整合-沉积旋回、古流向及沉积物扩散方向等分析手段,对博格达山的构造演化进行了精细的剖析。结果表明:博格达山的构造演化主要经历了3期构造反转,即中-晚石炭世的裂陷海槽与晚石炭世末的弱造山期、早-中二叠世的裂陷盆地与晚二叠世-三叠纪和晚三叠世末的古博格达山隆升-夷平期以及早-中侏罗世的弱伸展盆地与晚侏罗世以来的现今博格达山阶段性隆升期;博格达山南缘柴窝堡凹陷地区印支期形成的NE向构造是油气勘探的有利区带。  相似文献   

辽西地区晚侏罗世张家口组及其地质意义   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

杨雅军  黄志安  单学东  董万德  王忠江  刘文海  潘玉启 《地质与资源》2005,14(4):245-250

辽宁省西部地区张家口组是在近几年来1:5万、1:25万区域地质调查的基础上发现和建立的,主要分布于金岭寺-羊山盆地的东缘、北票盆地西缘、四家子-铁营子盆地及凌源三十家子盆地东缘,呈北东向沿断裂带分布.岩性为一套偏酸、偏碱性的火山岩,以爆发相的火山角砾岩、集块岩及凝灰岩为主,呈角度不整合覆于晚侏罗世土城子组之上,其上被早白垩世义县组角度不整合覆盖.形成于挤压造山与伸展构造的过渡环境,是古亚洲构造域压性体制与滨太平洋活动带张性体制构造转换阶段的产物.地层时代为晚侏罗世.  相似文献