全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1838篇 |
免费 | 309篇 |
国内免费 | 843篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 5篇 |
大气科学 | 11篇 |
地球物理 | 266篇 |
地质学 | 2345篇 |
海洋学 | 232篇 |
天文学 | 6篇 |
综合类 | 67篇 |
自然地理 | 58篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 10篇 |
2023年 | 31篇 |
2022年 | 52篇 |
2021年 | 72篇 |
2020年 | 80篇 |
2019年 | 87篇 |
2018年 | 76篇 |
2017年 | 99篇 |
2016年 | 95篇 |
2015年 | 71篇 |
2014年 | 148篇 |
2013年 | 158篇 |
2012年 | 143篇 |
2011年 | 107篇 |
2010年 | 100篇 |
2009年 | 125篇 |
2008年 | 117篇 |
2007年 | 138篇 |
2006年 | 125篇 |
2005年 | 143篇 |
2004年 | 102篇 |
2003年 | 106篇 |
2002年 | 97篇 |
2001年 | 87篇 |
2000年 | 101篇 |
1999年 | 72篇 |
1998年 | 66篇 |
1997年 | 67篇 |
1996年 | 69篇 |
1995年 | 51篇 |
1994年 | 52篇 |
1993年 | 37篇 |
1992年 | 30篇 |
1991年 | 18篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 16篇 |
1988年 | 8篇 |
1987年 | 12篇 |
1986年 | 6篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2990条查询结果,搜索用时 24 毫秒
91.
黄锦培 《物探化探计算技术》1996,(S5)
本文在讨论了 2 11地区花岗岩型铀矿床的稳定同位素组成的基础上 ,提出该区铀成矿热液可能主要来自晚期花岗岩浆 ,部分来自大气降水 相似文献
92.
地壳流体与地幔流体间的关系 总被引:72,自引:8,他引:72
通过铀、金矿床及地幔岩捕虏体研究,初步得出以下认识:(1)在热液作用中岩浆分异热液是不存在的;(2)碱交代作用是整个地幔交代作用和地壳交代作用的基本运作机制,现已构成有几十条具体规律的理论系统;碱交代岩是地幔流体转变为热液的化石记录;(3)拆离断层构造体系是地幔流体上升到地壳后的活动通道;(4)磷(P)是地幔流体的特征性示踪成分;(5)大洋缺氧事件、生物种属灭绝、厄尔尼诺等有共同的地幔流体致因;(6)天然气-油-盐-金属成矿是统一的热液成矿作用。软流体是今后区域成矿预测的重要新依据。软流体的顶部发育有次级、再次级的局部上凸部,这是矿带、矿田群的重要成矿控制因素和找矿新标志。 相似文献
93.
毛登锡铜矿床成矿分带及其成因讨论 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
毛登矿主档是产于花岗斑岩内,外接触带的热液脉型锡铜矿床在容矿构造、矿脉类型及矿石类型、金属矿物组合及主要金属矿物标型,热液蚀变及元素地球化学等诸方面,自花岗斑岩向外,显示出明显的顺向(侧向)脉动分带。 相似文献
94.
云南东川铜矿田白锡腊铜矿床岩浆岩岩石地球化学特征 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
根据化学组成、稀土元素、微量元素等特征对白锡腊矿区岩浆岩进行了系统研究。结果表明:该区岩浆岩是由来自深部的碱性-超碱性玄武岩浆分异结晶而成,晚期向富碱、富硅演化,形成了与富铜矿化关系密切的基性脉岩。 相似文献
95.
西秦岭铀矿床含矿热液物理化学条件改变对铀沉淀影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文研究了西秦岭铀矿床含矿热液物理化学条件的改变对铀沉淀富集的影响。研究表明,铀在相对还原条件下迁移,而在相对氧化条件下沉淀富集。铀的沉淀富集主要发生在含矿热液的温度、压力和氧逸度大幅度降低,酸性增强及氧化-还原电位增高的物理化学条件下。 相似文献
96.
Greg B. Arehart 《Ore Geology Reviews》1996,11(6):383-403
Sediment-hosted disseminated gold (SHDG) deposits comprise a major portion of the gold production and reserves in the US. Although presently known to be common only in western North America, SHDG deposits are a significant source of world gold production. These deposits are characterized by extremely fine-grained disseminated gold, hosted primarily by arsenian pyrite. Other metals show very little enrichment although in addition to As, anomalous concentrations of elements such as Sb, Hg, Tl and Ba are utilized as exploration tools. The host rocks are dominantly silty carbonates, but ore concentrations are also present in siliceous and silicified rocks as well as intrusive rocks. Alteration consists of decarbonatization, silicification (jasperoid formation) and argillization, which are arranged both spatially and temporally in that order. Argillic alteration is zoned from kaolinite-dominated cores to sericite-dominated margins. The deposits commonly exhibit significant structural (faults) and stratigraphic (composition/permeability) controls. Until the last few years, SHDG deposits were considered as near-surface, epithermal type deposits in origin. Because of their fine-grained nature and the lack of macroscopic features such as veins, it has proven quite difficult to extract geochemical data that are clearly related to their genesis. However, fluid inclusion data indicate pressures corresponding to depths of 2–4 km under lithostatic conditions. Temperatures are constrained by fluid inclusions and phase equilibria to near 225°C. Stable isotope data from alteration minerals and fluid inclusions indicate that the ore fluids were dominated by meteoric waters, some of which had clearly exchanged oxygen with wallrocks during their passage through the crust. Although the data vary, most ore fluids probably had δD values near −150‰ and δ18O values ranging from −10 to +5‰. Sulfur isotope values reported from SHDG deposits span a wide range, from −30 to +20‰ (sulfides) and 0 to >45‰ (sulfates). Ore-related sulfides (pyrite, realgar) fall at the upper end of the range reported for sulfides. The alteration and mineral assemblage indicate the ore fluids were probably near neutral and gold was likely carried as a bisulfide complex. The depositional mechanism(s) probably included mixing, cooling and oxidation. These mechanisms are consistent with the observed alteration features, i.e. quartz precipitation, calcite dissolution and sericite-kaolinite coexistence. It also explains the presence of both siliceous ores containing native Au and sulfide ores containing Au in pyrite. The extreme variations in sulfur isotopes as seen at Post and fluid inclusion data from Carlin may be indicative of some phase separation (‘boiling’), but such relations have not been documented in other deposits and the importance of phase separation to gold deposition appears minimal. 相似文献
97.
广西大厂电气石的成分与成因初探 总被引:9,自引:2,他引:9
镁电气石不一定只产于喷气岩或喷气矿床,在花岗岩中也有产出。大厂花岗岩及其有关锡多金属矿床中的电气石属铁镁系列,产于岩体中者富Fe贫Mg,产于矿体中者贫Fe富Mg,并有随远离源区Mg含量增高的趋势,与国内外同类矿床电气石成分的演化规律相一致。锡石硫化物矿体中电气石富镁的原因是多方面的,其中Mg、Fe两元素亲硫性的明显差别可能是导致Fe富集于黄铁矿等硫化物中、而Mg富集于电气石等蚀变矿物内的重要原因 相似文献
98.
This paper presents a method of establishing a hydrothermal ore-forming reaction system.On the basis of the study of four typical hydrothermal deposits,the following conclusions concerning geochemical dynamic controlling during hydrothermal mineralization have been sions concerning geochemical dynaamic controlling during hydrothermal mineralization have been drawn:(1)The regional tectonic activities control the concentration and dispersion of elements in the ore-forming process in terms of their effects on the thermodynamic nature and conditions of the ore-forming reaction system.(2)During hydrothermal mineralization the activites of ore-bearing faults can be divideb into two stages:the brittle splitting stage and the brittle-tough tensing stage,which would create characteristically different geodynamic conditions for the geochemical thermodynamic ore-forming system.(3)The hydrothermal ore-forming reaaction system is an open dynamic system.At the brittle splitting stage the system was so strongly supersaturated and unequilibrated as to speed up and enhance the crystallization and differentiation of ore-forming fluids.And at the brittle-tough tensing stage,the ore-forming system was in a weak supersaturated state;with decreasing temperature and pressure the crystallization of oreforming material would show down,and it can be regarded as an equilibrated state.(4)In the lates stages of hydrothermal evolution,gold would be concentrated in the residual ore-forming solution.The pulsating fracture activite in this stage led to the crush of pyrite ore and it was then filled with gold-enriched solution,forming high-grage“fissure”gold ore.This ore-forming process could be called the coupling mechanism of ore formation. 相似文献
99.
100.
南极乔治王岛中——新生代岩浆岩Sr—Nd—Pb同位素组成及源区特征 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7
对乔治王岛11个火山岩和2个侵入岩样品做了Sr-Nd-Pb同位素分析,其中(87Sr/86Sr)i=0.70326~0.70392,εNd=3.02~6.72,206Pb/204Pb=17.776~18.515,207Pb/204Pb=15..506~15.571,208Pb/204Pb=37.868~38.308。根据以上同位素组成及其相互关系并结合岩石学和微量元素特征及火山岩中熔融包裹体成分,得出以下结论:(1)研究的乔治王岛岩浆岩起源于亏损地幔(DMM)和地幔流体交代成因的富集地幔EMI混合形成的源区;(2)该源区具有广义Dupal异常,它正是由于EMI组份加入即通过流体交代作用而产生的;(3)流体主要是俯冲深海沉积物脱碳酸盐作用而释放出的富CO2流体。 相似文献