三角高程测量在高速公路控制测量中的应用研究     

刘浩  刘建国 《地理空间信息》2008,6(1):111-113

根据山区地形特点,针对高速公路高程控制测量中应用的几种三角高程测量方法,对其原理、测量方法、公式、误差来源和适应性,进行了比较和分析,在此基础上提出了在山区高速公路控制测量中保证三角高程测量精度的措施的建议。  相似文献   

Late Triassic initial closure of the Mongol-Okhotsk Ocean in the western segment: Constraints from sedimentological,detrital zircon ages and paleomagnetic evidence     

《Gondwana Research》2024

The Mesozoic evolution of the Mongol-Okhotsk Ocean (MOO) has significantly affected the configuration of the modern Asian continent. Although a scissor-like closure of the MOO has long been proposed, when and how the MOO closed are still hotly debated, especially the timing of initial closure of the MOO in its western segment, hindering our understanding of both the evolution of the MOO and tectonics of the northern Asian continent. In order to uncover the timing of initial closure of the MOO, we performed a multidisciplinary study in sedimentology, detrital zircon U-Pb dating and paleomagnetic on the Late Triassic clastic strata from the Tarvagatay Block and the Amuria Block (AMB) on the both sides of the Mongol-Okhotsk Suture. The upper Triassic strata on both sides of the suture were dominated by plant fossil-bearing alluvial-fluvial facies sediments, which unconformably overlain pre-Triassic geological units, indicating a terrestrial setting after the closure of the MOO. Detrital zircon U-Pb dating results revealed consistent age distribution patterns for samples from both sides of the suture with a predominant peak at ∼253–251 Ma and a secondary peak at ∼359–357 Ma, representing two main arc magmatic events during the bidirectional subduction of the MOO in the Late Devonian-Early Carboniferous and Late Permian-Early Triassic. Coeval Late Triassic paleomagnetic poles were obtained from the northern AMB and Tarvagatay Block, revealing a comparable paleolatitude of the AMB (∼31–33°) and Tarvagatay Block (∼32–34°) in the Late Triassic, arguing for that the western segment of the MOO should have closed at the Late Triassic. The compilation of sedimentology, detrital zircon U-Pb dating, magmatic and paleomagnetic evidence provides integrated constraints on the Late Triassic initial closure of the MOO in its western segment.  相似文献   

基于平均滤波算法的北疆春季日最低气温格点预报产品订正分析          下载免费PDF全文

张祖莲  张山清  毛炜峄  王命全  木沙江.艾代吐力 《沙漠与绿洲气象(新疆气象)》2021,15(5):16-23

本文选用中国气象局下发的0.05°×0.05°的国家级格点预报指导产品和中国气象局陆面数据同化系统（CLDAS）逐时实况数据资料，使用三种平均滤波方法分别订正北疆地区08时、20时起报的240h内逐24h 最低气温的格点预报指导产品，并分别对比检验订正前后共8种产品的预报效果。检验结果表明: 订正后的预报产品相比原始格点预报指导产品的均方根误差均明显降低，气温预报准确率及稳定性均显著提高。三种订正算法均随着海拔高度越高订正效果越好，且随着预报时效延长订正效果减弱。三种算法中集成订正效果略优。  相似文献