Metallogenesis of Porphyry Cu Deposits of the Western Luzon Arc, Philippines: K-Ar ages, SO₃ Contents of Microphenocrystic Apatite and Significance of Intrusive Rocks     

Akira IMAI 《Resource Geology》2002,52(2):147-161

Abstract: K–Ar ages of the following porphyry Cu deposits in the western Luzon arc are determined: Lobo-Boneng (10.50.4 Ma), Santo Niño (9.50.3 Ma), Black Mountain (2.10.1 Ma), Dizon (2.50.2 Ma) and Taysan (7.30.2 Ma). Microphenocrys-tic apatite in the late Cenozoic intermediate to silicic intrusions associated with porphyry Cu deposits in the western Luzon arc contains sulfur as SO₃ detectable by electron probe microanalyzer. Sulfur is supposed to have been accommodated dominantly as oxidized species in oxidizing hydrous magmas that generated porphyry Cu deposits. Likewise, such high SO₃ contents in microphenocrystic apatite are common characteristics of the intermediate to silicic magmatism of the western Luzon arc, from tonalitic rocks of the Luzon Central Cordillera of about 15 Ma to an active magmatism at Mount Pinatubo. Thus, the western Luzon arc has been generating porphyry Cu mineralization associated with oxidizing hydrous intermediate to silicic magmatism related to eastward subduction, since Miocene to the present day. Intermediate to silicic rocks since 15 Ma to present-day western Luzon arc generally show high whole-rock Sr/Y ratio ranging from 20 to 184. However, porphyry Cu deposit is not necessarily related to the rocks that show higher Sr/Y ratios compared to the other barren rocks in the western Luzon arc. The characteristics of the intermediate to silicic magma associated with porphyry Cu deposit are not attributed to the composition of the source material of the magma, but to the properties defined by the high activity of oxidized species of sulfur in the fluid phase that is encountered during the generation of intermediate to silicic magmas.  相似文献   

The “boudinage” question in the High-Ardenne Slate Belt (Belgium): a combined structural and fluid-inclusion approach     

I. Kenis  M. Sintubin  Ph. Muchez  E. A. J. Burke 《Tectonophysics》2002,348(1-3)

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Interpretation of charging on fracture or frictional slip surface of rocks     

Akihiro Takeuchi  Hiroyuki Nagahama 《Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors》2002,130(3-4):285-291

Fracturing and frictional sliding of quartz and granite under dry condition generates fractoluminescence, charged particle emission and electromagnetic radiation. Various kinds of experiments indicate that surface charge density on fracture or frictional slip surface of quartz and granite is 10⁻⁴ to 10⁻² C/m² which is larger than bound charges induced by the disappearance of piezoelectricity due to the release of stress. Hole and electron trapping centers, which is found in semiconductor devices with the Si–SiO₂ system, are causes of surface charging on fracture or frictional slip surface of quartz crystal. The quantity of the surface charge is enough to cause corona discharge that can generate earthquake lights. The mechanism considering the hole and electron trapping centers has a probability to explain why non-piezoelectric minerals or rocks generate electromagnetic phenomena. It can be one of origins of seismo-electromagnetic phenomena (SEP).  相似文献   

斑岩铜矿中铂族元素的研究现状及展望   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

李晓峰  毛景文  张作衡 《矿床地质》2003,22(1):95-98

文章对当前国内外斑岩铜矿中铂族元素的研究现状进行了较为详细的阐述，指出研究与铂族元素矿化有关的斑岩铜矿的流体包裹体及其富集成矿过程，以及铂族元素对斑岩铜矿成矿环境，成岩岩浆的起源和成矿物质来源示踪是该领域的发展方向和前沿。  相似文献   

土屋-延东斑岩型铜(钼)矿床多源信息找矿模型   总被引：5，自引：2，他引：5       下载免费PDF全文

朱裕生  王福同  龙宝林  薛迎喜  肖克炎  冯京  庄道泽  姜立丰 《矿床地质》2003,22(3):287-294

为提高东天山铜镍成矿带内的矿产勘查效益，文章综合了区域成矿环境、矿床特征、地球物理场、地球化学场等成矿信息，尝试建立了土屋—延东斑岩型铜钼矿床的多源信息找矿模型。认为成矿带内铜矿资源远景良好，必将成为我国又一个铜矿资源潜力区。  相似文献   

西藏斑岩铜矿的前景展望   总被引：26，自引：5，他引：26       下载免费PDF全文

芮宗瑶 陆 彦李光明  王龙生王义天 《中国地质》2003,30(3):302-308

世界斑岩铜矿主要产于中生代一新生代环太平洋带、古特提斯带和古生代中亚—蒙古带，因为上述3带为聚合板块集中分布地区。中国西藏集中了金沙江聚合带、雅鲁藏布江聚合带和怒江—班公错聚合带，为世界上聚合板块最发育地区之一，具有较长的大洋板块俯冲和陆—陆碰撞的造山历史，构造—花岗质岩浆十分发育，其中深源高侵位的花岗质斑岩分布广泛，对于形成斑岩铜矿和其他相关矿床十分有利，为找矿评价斑岩铜(金)矿很有前景的地区。笔者借鉴世界和中国评价斑岩铜矿的经验，同时收集了西藏近年来找寻评价斑岩铜矿有关的地质资料，对西藏斑岩铜矿的前景进行了展望。  相似文献   

豫西寨凹斑岩型铜矿地质特征及其成矿远景   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3       下载免费PDF全文

杨群周  彭省临  张侍威  刘灵恩 《地质找矿论丛》2003,18(1):43-46

据寨凹铜矿的大地构造背景、控矿构造、成矿母岩、成矿元素分带、蚀变等特征，该铜矿属斑岩型铜矿。寨凹地区地球物理、地球化学、遥感、成矿母岩和构造条件对成矿十分有利，有形成大中型斑岩型铜（银金）矿的资源潜力。  相似文献   

福建上杭铜矿沟—萝卜岭斑岩型铜矿床地质特征及远景评价     

苏水生 《福建地质》2003,22(2):69-77

上杭县铜矿沟和萝卜岭矿段组成一个斑岩型铜矿床．萝卜岭矿段位于花岗闪长斑岩北东端的前峰部位，铜矿沟则是其往南西深部的延伸，通过对铜矿沟—箩卜岭斑岩型铜矿床地质特征的研究，认为铜矿沟斑岩型铜矿埋藏总体较浅、品位较低、厚度稳定且较厚，对于指导该区寻找浅部斑岩型铜矿具有重要的意义。  相似文献   

与斑岩型铜矿有关的角砾岩(筒)     

黄占起  苏宏伟  张志祥 《华北地质》2003,26(2):103-107

斑岩型铜矿床是重要的铜矿类型，在已探明的铜储量中斑岩型铜矿居首位。研究认为，在板块构造的敛合带上，斑岩铜矿发育地区，常见有角砾状地质体和角砾岩筒。这些角砾状地质体和角砾岩筒对矿化与謇集起着重要作用，是斑岩铜矿的重要找矿标志，有时其本身就是铜矿体。本文中从理论与野外工作相结合的角度，总结了与斑岩型铜矿床有关的角砾状地质体和角砾岩筒的类型及地质特征，通过具体实例介绍了与斑岩铜矿有关的角砾岩筒的找矿思路与方法，适宜野外工作的实际应用。  相似文献   

西藏驱龙斑岩铜钼矿地球化学异常特征   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

刘崇民  胡树起 《物探与化探》2003,27(6):441-444

驱龙铜矿发育多元素的岩石地球化学异常.成矿元素Cu、Mo、(Ag)异常强、规模大,异常与矿化区一致;伴生元素Au、Bi、Pb、As、Sb、Hg异常在Cu、Mo异常边部并套合产出的B Co、Ni Mn Zn的异常主要分布铜钼矿化带外侧.Na₂O在矿化区显示负异常,K₂O为正异常.从异常元素组合、水平分带性和贫Na₂O、富K₂O的成矿环境表明,矿床属典型的斑岩型铜矿地球化学特征,并受到了强烈的剥蚀.  相似文献