Genesis and Geological—Geochemical Characters of the ushan Gold Deposit,Shandong,China   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

Zhai Jianping  Hu Kai  Lu Jianjun 《中国地球化学学报》1996,15(3):203-212

The Rushan gold deposit, explored in recent years in the Jiaodong area, Shandong Province, is a quartz vein-type gold deposit hosted in granite. The temperature of its major mineralization episode is between 220°C and 280°C. The salinity of the ore-forming fluid is 5 % to 9% NaCl equivalent, with H₂O and CO₂ as the dominant gas constituents. The fluid is rich in Na⁺, Ca²⁺ and Cl⁻, but relatively impoverished in K⁺ and F⁻, characterized by either Ca²⁺ > Na⁺ > K⁺ (in three samples) or Na⁺ > Ca²⁺ > K⁺ (in six samples). Hydrogen and oxygen isotopes in the ore-forming fluid are highly variable with δ¹⁸ ranging between − 7.70‰ and 5. 97‰ and between − 128‰ and − 71‰. The possibility of lamprophyre serving as the source of gold can be excluded in view of its low gold content on the order of 2.5 × 10⁻⁹. Rb-Sr isochron ages of the deposit and the host Kunyushan granite are ( 104.8 ± 1.5) Ma and 134.6 Ma respectively with the respective initial Sr ratios of 0. 71307 and 0.7096. It is considered that the emplacement of the lamprophyre under a tensile environment had provided sufficient heat energy to facilitate deep circulation of meteoric water by which ore metals were extracted from the Kunyushan granite through long-term water-rock reaction. This project was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.  相似文献   

塔里木东北缘坡十Ni矿化侵入体中橄榄石和铬尖晶石对成岩成矿及源区特征的约束   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

薛胜超  秦克章  唐冬梅  毛亚晶  姚卓森  康珍 《地质科学》2016,(4):1181-1203

坡十Ni矿化超镁铁侵入体的矿化岩相主要为第二侵入期次的（斜长）单辉橄榄岩、（斜长）二辉橄榄岩、 纯橄岩等岩相。坡十超镁铁岩的橄榄石成分变化范围较大, 橄榄石的Fo值在76.8～89.6之间, Ni含量为767×10^-6～4 580×10^-6。铬尖晶石的Mg^#值和Cr^#值变化范围分别为19.4～41.9和49.8～64.8, 原生铬尖晶石中Cr₂O₃和Al₂O₃表现为负相关, 蚀变改造的铬尖晶石则表现为正相关。橄榄石成分剖面显示坡十母岩浆处于一个动态的岩浆系统中, 成分稳定的新鲜岩浆的补给、 持续向上的动力及浅部橄榄石快速分离结晶,造成了不同深度橄榄石成分的不同变化。坡十侵入体母岩浆估算结果为MgO=14.49％, FeO=10.01％,模拟结果显示橄榄石中Ni含量的变化主要受橄榄石结晶分异和硫化物不混溶作用共同控制,其中橄榄石与硫化物熔体发生明显的Fe-Ni交换反应。坡十母岩浆中橄榄石分离结晶造成的硫饱和,是坡十硫化物熔离的重要因素。橄榄石高Fo值、母岩浆高MgO、超镁铁岩中斜长石发育、矿物高结晶温度和铬尖晶石成分的弧岩浆特征显示,塔里木东北缘坡十侵入体是俯冲交代的岩石圈地幔部分熔融形成的母岩浆的产物,表现出低压高温的演化特征,其中源区熔融机制可能与塔里木二叠纪地幔柱提供的热源或该区大规模拆沉作用造成的软流圈上涌有关。  相似文献   

Palaeozoic suturing of eastern and western Tasmania in the west Tamar region: Implications for the tectonic evolution of southeast Australia     

A. R. Reed  C. Calver  R. S. Bottrill 《Australian Journal of Earth Sciences》2013,60(5):809-830

A new tectonic model for Tasmania incorporates subduction at the boundary between eastern and western Tasmania. This model integrates thin‐ and thick‐skinned tectonics, providing a mechanism for emplacement of allochthonous elements on to both eastern and western Tasmania as well as rapid burial, metamorphism and exhumation of high‐pressure metamorphic rocks. The west Tamar region in northern Tasmania lies at the boundary between eastern and western Tasmania. Here, rocks in the Port Sorell Formation were metamorphosed at high pressures (700–1400 MPa) and temperatures (400–500°C), indicating subduction to depths of up to 30 km. The eastern boundary of the Port Sorell Formation with mafic‐ultramafic rocks of the Andersons Creek Ultramafic Complex is hidden beneath allochthonous ?Mesoproterozoic turbidites of the Badger Head Group. At depth, this boundary coincides with the inferred boundary between eastern and western Tasmania, imaged in seismic data as a series of east‐dipping reflections. The Andersons Creek Ultramafic Complex was previously thought of as allochthonous, based mainly on associations with other mafic‐ultramafic complexes in western Tasmania. However, the base of the Andersons Creek Ultramafic Complex is not exposed and, given its position east of the boundary with western Tasmania, it is equally likely that it represents the exposed western edge of autochthonous eastern Tasmanian basement. A thin sliver of faulted and metamorphosed rock, including amphibolites, partially separates the Badger Head Group from the Andersons Creek Ultramafic Complex. Mafic rocks in this package match geochemically mafic rocks in the Port Sorell Formation. This match is consistent with two structural events in the Badger Head Group showing tectonic transport of the group from the west during Cambrian Delamerian orogenesis. Rather than being subducted, emplacement of the Badger Head Group onto the Andersons Creek Ultramafic Complex indicates accretion of the Badger Head Group onto eastern Tasmania. Subsequent folding and thrusting in the west Tamar region also accompanied Devonian Tabberabberan orogenesis. Reversal from northeast to southwest tectonic vergence saw imbricate thrusting of Proterozoic and Palaeozoic strata, possibly coinciding with reactivation of the suture separating eastern and western Tasmania.  相似文献   

Geochronology and geochemistry of Palaeozoic intrusive rocks in the Rockvale region,southern New England Orogen,New South Wales     

A. J. R. Kent 《Australian Journal of Earth Sciences》2013,60(4):365-379

Palaeozoic intrusive rocks of the New England Batholith from the Rockvale district in the southern New England Orogen form three distinct associations: (i) the Carboniferous Rockvale Adamellite, a member of the Hillgrove Suite of deformed S‐type granitoids; (ii) a small I‐type igneous complex on the northwestern margin of the Rockvale Adamellite: several members of this complex have similar chemical compositions to the most mafic members of the Moonbi Suite of New England Batholith I‐types; and (iii) a suite of dyke rocks ranging in composition from calc‐alkaline lamprophyre through hornblende and biotite porphyrite to aplite. Ion‐microprobe U‐Pb zircon analysis indicates intrusion of the Rockvale Adamellite at 303 ±3 Ma (weighted mean ²⁰⁶Pb/²³⁸U age; 95% confidence limits). Preliminary investigation of zircon inheritance within the Rockvale Adamellite is consistent with chemical and isotopic indications of derivation of New England Batholith S‐type granitoids from a relatively juvenile protolith. Deformation of the Rockvale Adamellite occurred after complete crystallization of the pluton and prior to emplacement of dykes and I‐type intrusives. K‐Ar biotite and hornblende ages show broadly synchronous intrusion of I‐type magmas and lamprophyre dykes at ca 255 Ma, indicating that mantle magmatism associated with lamprophyres was contemporaneous with the crustal production of I‐type melts. Chemical similarities between the most mafic Moonbi Suite members and calc‐alkaline lamprophyres may also indicate a direct mantle contribution to some I‐type magmas.  相似文献   

镁橄榄石多晶体的烧结－热压合成     

王子潮 《地震地质》1995,17(2):132

采用可控热力学环境高温炉和活塞圆筒式等静压高温实验装置合成矿物多晶体的烧结－热压技术，以镁橄榄石多晶体的合成为例，讨论了技术细节和样品的成岩机制，此技术可以合成得到ｃｍ量级、化学和矿物组分可控的多晶体岩石样品。这些人工合成的多晶体结构均匀，密度能够达到其理论值的９８％以上  相似文献   

云南老王寨金矿区煌斑岩成因讨论   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

黄智龙  王联魁 《岩石矿物学杂志》1995,14(4):313-324

本文在系统报导云南老王寨金矿区煌斑岩主要元素，微量元素、同位素地球化学和高温高压实验的基础上，总结出该区煌斑岩的成因信息。从原始岩浆及源区特征、岩浆过程模拟、与富碱侵入岩的成因联系等方面讨论了煌斑岩的成因，并建了煌斑岩的成因模式。  相似文献   

辽宁青城子地区煌斑岩与找矿预测          下载免费PDF全文

李德东  王玉往  王伟  邱金柱  李生辉  张志超  周国超 《地质找矿论丛》2020,35(3):301-313

青城子地区煌斑岩与成矿具有密切的关系。本文详细研究了青城子地区不同空间分布的煌斑岩，并且对蚀变煌斑岩和未明显蚀变煌斑岩进行了地球化学测试分析工作。结果表明：煌斑岩具有幔源源区特征，又有壳源物质的混染特征；蚀变过程中，流体带来成矿元素Pb、Zn、Mo，带走Ti、Fe、V、Co、Ni元素；煌斑岩主量元素氧化物哈克图解呈现线性分布，说明它们之间具有演化趋势。大量钻孔中煌斑岩数量统计反映煌斑岩大致以青城子镇为中心，分别向二道→新岭→桃源、甸南→大地→小佟家堡子线性分布，这种分布与矿床/矿体分布规律相同，因此可以利用煌斑岩的分布规律指示矿床/矿体潜力分布区。  相似文献   

Characteristics of the mantle source region of sodium lamprophyres and petrogenetic tectonic setting in northeastern Hunan,China   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

JIA Dacheng    HU Ruizhong  LU Yan  XIE Guiqing & QIU Xuelin .Key Laboratory of Ore Deposit Geochemistry  Institute of Geochemistry  Chinese Academy of Sciences  Guiyang 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》2004,47(6):559-569

~~Characteristics of the mantle source region of sodium lamprophyres and petrogenetic tectonic setting in northeastern Hunan,China~~  相似文献   

云南白马寨镍矿区煌斑岩地球化学Ⅱ.地幔源区特征   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

管涛  黄智龙  谢力华  许成  李文博 《矿物学报》2004,24(1):14-18

在总结云南白马寨镍矿区煌斑岩成因信息的基础上，利用岩石学混合计算方法对其地幔源区成分进行了模拟，进而讨论矿区这类岩石的成因。地球化学和模拟计算均表明，白马寨镍矿区煌斑岩来源于交代富集地幔，板块俯冲(印度板块向欧亚板块俯冲)过程中富含ALK、LREE及不相容元素的海底沉积物被带入地幔脱水形成的流体是引起本区地幔交代作用的主要因素。  相似文献   

REE geochemistry of lamprophyres in Baimazhai nickel deposit, Yunnan Province, China： implication for the mantle source region     

管涛黄智龙  许成张振亮  严再飞申宝剑 《中国地球化学学报》2005,24(3):273-279

Lamprophyresarewidespreadinthe“Sanjiang”(tri river)alkali richintrusiverockbelt(Ailaoshan Jinshajiangalkali richintrusiverockbelt)insouth westernChinaandhaveaclosetemporalandspatialre lationwithAu,Cumineralization(HuYunzhonget al.,1995;HuangZhilongetal.,1999).Therefore,thereiscrucialsignificanceinsuchaspectsastectonic environment,mantlemetasomatism,crust mantlein teraction,magmaticevolutionandassociatedminerali zation.TheBaimazhainickeldepositislocatedinthe southernsegmentofthe“Sanjiang…  相似文献