双线铁路CRTSⅢ型板式无砟轨道布板设计系统研制     

王博 《测绘与空间地理信息》2021,44(4):198-201

深入研究了CRTSⅢ型板式(简称Ⅲ型)无砟轨道布板设计关键技术,设计并研制了基于C/S(客户端/服务器)结构模式的Ⅲ型无砟轨道布板设计系统,可以实现双线铁路并行等高段的布板计算并获得轨道板各承轨台轨顶中心(简称承轨台定位点)的线路空间三维坐标信息。文中阐述了双线铁路Ⅲ型无砟轨道布板设计关键技术和系统设计实现流程,对我国Ⅲ型无砟轨道技术体系向智能化发展具有一定借鉴和参考意义。  相似文献   

Recent Active Characteristics of the Badu-Longwei Segment of the Guguan-Xiangong Fault in Southern Liupanshan     

SHI Zhigang  YUAN Daoyang  LI Tingdong  HE Wengui  LIU Xingwang  JIN Qing 《《地质学报》英文版》2013,87(Z1):382-382

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Temporal river channel changes in the Gila Box Riparian National Conservation Area,Arizona, USA     

David Arthun  Jonathan Martin 《自然地理学》2013,34(1):60-73

Human activities have led to the serious decline and degradation of riparian areas in the Southwestern United States. Areas in Arizona, such as the Gila Box Riparian National Conservation Area, are protected to conserve and restore these unique ecosystems. This study investigated temporal change in the channel form and sinuosity of the Gila River in the Gila Box Riparian National Conservation Area. Specifically, cross sections were measured in 1994, 2001, and 2008 to evaluate changes in channel form. Aerial photographs between 1935 and 2007 were also compared to assess changes in channel sinuosity. Based on cross-sectional measurements, the thalweg was significantly deeper in 1994 than in 2001 and 2008, while width-depth ratios were significantly lower in 2008 than in 1994 and 2001. These measurements indicate that the channel is stabilizing. Sinuosity changed only slightly. Overall, climate patterns that cause large flood events appear to have been the major influence on the channel form. Still, exclusion of livestock and all-terrain vehicles, which increased vegetation in the riparian areas, also appeared to mitigate flood impacts. The stream channel appears to have been more resilient to the impacts of the flood in 2005, when vegetation was better established, than to the flood of 1993, when past management influences were still lingering.  相似文献   

新疆金山金矿床构造控矿规律及找矿评价标志研究   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

朱炳玉杨隆勃  朱亿广  刘家军  马华东 《中国地质》2011,38(1):109-118

金山金矿床是中国西天山地区一个大型浅成低温热液型金矿,矿体产出主要受各种断裂构造控制。在多年勘探工作的基础上,通过野外填图和大量的勘探线剖面分析,笔者总结出断裂构造活动经历了成矿前、热液成矿期和成矿后3期。断裂控矿基本规律是:北西向断裂总体控制矿床的分布位置,南北向断裂晚期活动造成叠加富集成矿,北东向断裂早期伴随中酸性岩脉活动,成矿后活动造成矿体断开和升降,东西向-北西西断裂早期伴随火山喷发活动,成矿后活动切断南北向矿体。同时还总结了矿区的找矿评价标志。  相似文献   

Clay Mineralogical and Geochemical Studies of Detrital Rocks of the Upper Cretaceous Salt-bearing Strata,Simao Basin,SW China:Implication for Provenance and Source Weathering     

MIAO Weiliang  MA Haizhou  ZHANG Xiying  LI Yongshou  SHI Haiyan 《《地质学报》英文版》2014,88(Z1):235-237

正1 Introduction Geological studies established on several sections in Lanping-Simao basin have shown that the salt-bearing strata of Mengyejing formation(Yunlong Fm.in Lanping basin)are constituted by an alternation of salt layers and interbedded facies.The latter consists mainly of mudstones,and mudstone-rich conglomerate.The mineralogy and geochemistry of salt-bearing beds and  相似文献   

Geological evolution and structural style of the Palaeozoic Tafilalt sub‐basin,eastern Anti‐Atlas (Morocco,North Africa)     

E. A. Toto  F. Kaabouben  L. Zouhri  M. Belarbi  M. Benammi  M. Hafid  L. Boutib 《Geological Journal》2008,43(1):59-73

The Tafilalt is one of a number of generally unexplored sub‐basins in the eastern Anti‐Atlas of Morocco, all of which probably underwent a similar tectono‐stratigraphic evolution during the Palaeozoic Era. Analysis of over 1000 km of 2‐D seismic reflection profiles, with the interpretation of ten regional seismic sections and five isopach and isobath maps, suggests a multi‐phase deformation history for the Palaeozoic‐aged Tafilalt sub‐basins. Extensional phases were probably initiated in the Cambrian, followed by uniform thermal subsidence up to at least the end of the Silurian. Major extension and subsidence did not begin prior to Middle/Upper Devonian times. Extensional movements on the major faults bounding the basin to the north and to the south took place in synchronisation with Upper Devonian sedimentation, which provides the thickest part of the sedimentary sequence in the basin. The onset of the compressional phase in Carboniferous times is indicated by reflectors in the Carboniferous sequence progressively onlapping onto the Upper Devonian sequence. This period of compression developed folds and faults in the Upper Palaeozoic‐aged strata, producing a structural style characteristic of thin‐skinned fold and thrust belts. The Late Palaeozoic units are detached over a regional décollement with a northward tectonic vergence. The folds have been formed by the process of fault‐propagation folding related to the thrust imbricates that ramp up‐section from the décollement. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

纵向与横向剖面电阻率变化关系物理模拟实验研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

吴子泉  程久龙  李文  王成虎 《地震研究》2005,28(3):248-251

通过低阻立板的物理模拟实验,研究纵、横向剖面电阻率的变化特征,实验结果表明横向剖面法在探测走滑断层中具有明显优越性．  相似文献   

从江翁浪地区蚀变岩型金矿床常量元素及稀土元素迁移规律研究   总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1  

王睿  李霞  董成  金晓玲 《矿床地质》2010,29(3):489-500

根据野外对从江翁浪地区蚀变岩型金矿床内岩石变形特点的分析,在典型剖面中划分出了3个不同的构造变形带,即简单变形带(未蚀变带)、复杂透镜体带(强蚀变带)和叠加透镜体带(弱蚀变带).不同构造带中Au的含量不同,其特点为:复杂透镜体带＞叠加透镜体带＞简单变形带,即Au在构造变形强烈的区域富集.对3个变形带内的常量元素迁移规律和稀土元素特征进行了探讨:①常量元素的迁移规律明显,从叠加透镜体带和复杂透镜体带到简单变形带,明显带出的主要成分为SiO2、MnO、K2O、FeO、TiO2,说明引起蚀变的流体中富含SiO2、MnO等;而P2O5、Fe2O3、MgO、Na2O、CaO等成分明显带入,说明矿化作用导致P2O5、Fe2O3等向矿体迁移富集.②简单变形带的稀土元素总量高于叠加透镜体带和复杂透镜体带,稀土元素配分曲线为右倾型,轻稀土元素富集.δEu都小于1以及δCe都大于1,说明该矿区的成矿环境为氧化性质环境.该矿床样品的稀土元素配分曲线图显示出,大部分矿体和围岩的曲线以及石英脉的曲线与辉绿岩的曲线基本相同,说明矿体的成矿物质大部分来源于深部;矿体与围岩有小部分曲线趋于相同,可认为矿体的成矿物质有小部分来自于围岩.最后,对金的富集机制进行了简要的论讨,认为元素在成矿过程中的迁移能力受到动力变形机制以及元素自身离子半径的影响.  相似文献   

Deep structures of the east Dabie ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic belt,East China   总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3  

杨文采 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》2003,46(6):612-624

The Dabie Mountain is one of the best places for geologists to study the ultrahigh-pressure metamorphism (UHPM) because coesite-bearing eclogites and other UHPM rocks are well ex-posed on the surface. The Dabie UHPM belt has been studied by many geoscientists with re-markable results[1—9]. Recent researches show that the host rocks of the coesite-bearing eclogites, such as gneiss and marble, also contain coesites[10—14], thus undergoing ultrahigh-pressure meta-morphism. The idea of con…  相似文献   

Imaging the heterogeneity of mineral surface reactivity using Ag(I) and synchrotron X-ray microscopy     

J. E.?AmonetteEmail author  S. M.?Heald  C. K.?Russell 《Physics and Chemistry of Minerals》2003,30(9):559-569

Microscopic-scale imaging of reduced zones on the surfaces of minerals can be achieved by reaction with dilute Ag(I) solutions and subsequent analysis using synchrotron X-ray microscopy (XRM) above the Ag K-edge (25.5 keV). The principal reductant is Fe(II), but other reductants such as sulfide may contribute. Reduced zones may exist instrinsically, as in the structure of biotite and augite, or may be generated by reaction with chemical agents such as dithionite or treatment with sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB). We demonstrate the method on flakes of specular hematite and biotite, as well as on thin sections of different rocks (arfvedsonitic granite, oolitic hematite, diabase, and quartz conglomerate) treated with SRB, and discuss possible artifacts that can occur. To our knowledge, this is the only microscopic technique that can image Fe(II) zones on the surface of an Fe-bearing mineral with monolayer sensitivity.  相似文献