河南省卢氏县桃花—石门金矿带地质特征及成矿规律   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2       下载免费PDF全文

何文平  陈全树  赵建新 《地质找矿论丛》2002,17(3):180-185

桃花－石门金矿带位于秦岭地槽区北秦岭纬向褶皱带的北端黑沟和瓦穴子断裂所夹持的前加里东褶皱带中。矿床类型为石英脉型，石英脉规模小，数量多，分布于瓦穴子断裂北侧。矿脉的产出受地层、构造控制、成矿与岩性、构造、岩浆活动，温度等关系密切。  相似文献   

海南岛农业地貌   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

毕华  刘强  余龙师  高昌海  袁建平 《大地构造与成矿学》2002,26(3):326-330

本文在充分消化前人已有资料的基础上,论述了海南岛的主要地貌类型与地貌轮廓,阐明了海南岛地貌形成的条件与过程、地貌对农业生产的影响及农业地貌分区。  相似文献   

Earthquake—generating Structure Revealed by 1999 Sichuan mianzhu Earthquake Sequence with Ms=5.0     

Zhao Zhu  Wang Bilan  Long Sisheng 《中国地震研究》2002,16(2):147-154

Through the accurate determination of hypocenter location,the measurement of the main focal mechanism solutions and the analyses of time dependent processes for Sichuan Mianzhu earthquake sequence with Ms=5.0 occurred along the middle segment of Longmenshan fault zone on November 30,1999,the distribution of focal depth section,the stress relase and seismicity features are given to reveal the earthquake-geneating structure of the earthquake sequence.The obtained results show the activity features for this sequence as follows:(1) There is no obvious foreshock,the accumulated strain energy releases in nearly pulse way,fluctuation of the seismic activity level is not quite evident during the duration of the sequence,and the statistical relation between the large events and the small events is less compatible with the traditional G-R estimation;(2) The epicenters of the earthquake sequence are not distributed on the main Longmenshan piedmont faults emerging out ground,but near the hidden Longmenshan piedmont faults.The direction of epicenter distribution is not very coincident with the fault strikes.The microscopic epicenters are relatively far from the macroscopic epicenters,The focal depths range from 5km to 16km;(3) The fractures of focal fault plane with the NE strike appear out the strike-slip displacement with a few overthrust components under the major principal compressive stress of NNE direction.From these,we consider it should be paid more attentions to the underground hidden faults near the ground fault zone on a large scale for their generating earthquake risk.  相似文献   

大姚地热动态特征分析   总被引：3，自引：1，他引：3  

毛德培  王树明  胡智文  万登堡  石绍先 《地震研究》2002,25(1):42-47

通过大姚高精度水温观测井水地质、井孔条件的分析，震例观测资料、实验观测数据的处理，以及井水水质分析结果，表明大姚水温周期性变化的突出位置是井深75m左右，根本原因是该地层石膏脉稳定释热，含水层热水与井内冷水混合过程中，在通道内形成钙盐类沉淀物（如CaSO4CaCO3），堵塞对流通道，含水层内外压差突破被阻塞通道，热水反复侵入井内，便形成水温周期性变化。地震的孕育、发生和调整过程，由于应力场作用，产生附加地热场，水温基值发生变化，周期畸变或消失，这种附加地热动态是可以恢复的。所以认为大姚地热动态是井区特殊地层地热信息的反映。  相似文献   

Identification of geomorphic process units in Kärkevagge, northern Sweden, by remote sensing and digital terrain analysis     

Annett Bartsch  Martin Gude  Christer Jonasson  & Dieter Scherer 《Geografiska Annaler: Series A, Physical Geography》2002,84(3-4):171-178

Sediment transport processes in the Kärkevagge are investigated concerning their spatial and temporal characteristics due to long–term monitoring. Within this study remote sensing techniques and GIS modelling in connection with geomorphic mapping are applied for identification and characterization of geomorphic process units. Relationships between geomorphometric parameters and slope processes like solifluction, talus creep and rockfall have been analysed. Multitemporal Landsat–TM5 scenes are used as source for landcover characteristics (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) after preprocessing involving orthorectification and topographic normalization in order to remove possible terrain–induced effects. Additionally, a digital elevation model with a resolution of 20 m for the Kärkevagge catchment is developed and parameters like slope gradient, slope aspect and profile curvature are extracted as input for the analysis of the sediment transport system. The combination of landcover information, geomorphometrical and topological features allows the definition of areas for single process activities. They show specific sediment displacement characteristics depending on material conditions, topological and geometrical features. Geomorphic process units, which show a homogenous composition, are extracted from these available layers.  相似文献   

锦江水库坝址③号断裂构造破碎带地质特征及其对堤坝安全性的影响     

黄成炽  黄维旺  李志勤 《四川地质学报》2003,23(2):109-111

通过野外地质调查和地球化学探测成果，结合区域地质发展史，论述锦江水库③号断裂构造破碎带的地质特征及其对建筑物的影响。  相似文献   

中国区域成矿特征及若干值得重视的成矿环境   总被引：23，自引：3，他引：23       下载免费PDF全文

翟裕生 《中国地质》2003,30(4):337-342

研究和发现更多的成矿环境和岩石建造，有助于扩大找矿领域，提高找矿成效。笔者试从中国的区域成矿特色出发，提出近期应注意的几种地质成矿环境。中国区域成矿的主要特征是：①古陆边缘矿床集中；②多重成矿作用发育；③叠加和改造成矿显著；④热液矿床丰富多彩；⑤有机成矿和无机成矿的复合；⑥矿床形成后变化与保存条件复杂。具有较大成矿潜力、可能有所发现的地质环境和岩石建造有：①黑色岩系；②暗色岩系；③复合沉积盆地；④古湖盆区与构造—岩浆带的复合；⑤叠加成矿的多种形式；⑥构造体制转折期与转折部位；⑦地球化学块体的成矿潜力；⑧深部探矿和矿化垂直分带。论文最后提出找寻新矿床的若干方法途径。  相似文献   

天然焦型煤层气储存特征   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

何玉梅  张俊宝 《中国煤田地质》2003,15(3):18-19,48

天然焦具有良好的物性条件，含有大量的瓦斯气体，是一个理想的储气层。但在煤矿生产中却经常是遇到天然焦因瓦斯增大而中止生产的现象时有发生。本文根据天然焦的物性条件，结合阜新矿区井下实践，论述了煤层气在天然焦内的储存特征，并指出了在煤层气开发利用方面应予以重视的问题。  相似文献   

山东平邑归来庄碲型金矿床中黄铁矿的矿物学特征研究          下载免费PDF全文

谢家东  钱汉东  李永徽  闵建平 《地质找矿论丛》2003,18(4):237-242,248

归来庄贫硫氧化型低温热液碲金矿床中黄铁矿形成于3个世代，不同世代黄铁矿的S／Fe均小于2，硫的质量分数平均值50．9％(小于标准值53．4％)，显示出明显的硫元素匮乏。不同时期的黄铁矿在晶形上有较明显的差异，并出现环带、环边及交代环边等结构构造。随着成矿作用的不断进行，从成矿早阶段到晚阶段成矿热液中的硫由于硫化物的不断结晶而消耗，成矿热液中硫逸度持续降低，可供进入黄铁矿品格的硫越来越少。成矿晚期，成矿热液中的砷替代硫大量进入黄铁矿的晶格中而形成与归来庄金矿床成矿作用密切相关的富砷黄铁矿，对该类型矿床具有找矿勘探的指示意义。  相似文献   

内蒙古骆驼场金矿床地质特征及找矿方向     

李永维  于永安  刘兴国  徐桓 《黄金地质》2003,9(3):40-44

骆驼场金矿床产于黄岗梁—甘珠尔庙多金属成矿带东侧,是大兴安岭中南段目前发现惟一一个以金为主,伴生银、铜的金矿床。区内圈出工业矿体3条,产于印支期闪长岩体内,受NWW向断裂控制,为破碎带蚀变岩型。蚀变为硅化、绢云母化、绿泥石化、绿帘石化、高岭土化、碳酸盐化等,金属矿化为黄铁矿化、黄铜矿化、磁铁矿化、斑铜矿化、褐铁矿化、孔雀石化等。Au品位5 26×10-6～12 48×10-6,伴生Ag品位28 98×10-6～80 90×10-6,伴生Cu品位0 50%～3 31%。矿床成因类型为与中基性侵入岩有关的岩浆热液充填—交代型金矿床。  相似文献