诸广山南部高坪地区细粒花岗岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄及其地质意义   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

虞航  蔡煜琦  李伟林  黄国龙  庞雅庆  江卫兵  张闯 《地质论评》2017,63(3):781-792

诸广山南部高坪地区钻探工程揭露到较多细粒花岗岩岩脉,部分岩脉与矿体空间关系密切。本文利用LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年法测得区内两组细粒花岗岩年龄分别为252.9±1.9 Ma(MSWD=1.8)和244±2 Ma(MSWD=1.4)。结合细粒花岗岩中晶质铀矿U-Pb定年结果,证实其形成于印支期。本文结合粤北地区铀成矿规律及区域铀成矿特征,对高坪地区铀成矿潜力及找矿方向进行初步探讨,认为:(1)印支期,诸广山南部先后广泛侵入粗粒斑状黑云母花岗岩与细粒花岗岩,其中细粒花岗岩多沿断裂发育;(2)至燕山晚期,沿断裂侵入基性脉岩;(3)高坪地区细粒花岗岩与基性脉岩叠合部位为铀成矿的有利空间。  相似文献   

Stiffness degradation of natural fine grained soils during cyclic loading   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

D.V. Okur  A. Ansal   《Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering》2007,27(9):843-854

Cyclic behavior of natural fine grained soils under a broad range of strains were investigated considering the effects of plasticity index and changes in confining pressures based on cyclic triaxial tests. A total of 98 stress controlled cyclic triaxial tests were conducted on normally consolidated and slightly overconsolidated samples. The investigation was divided into two parts. The first part consists of stress controlled cyclic triaxial tests under different stress amplitudes that were conducted to estimate the modulus reduction and the thresholds between nonlinear elastic, elasto-plastic and viscoplastic behavior. The second part involves the investigation of the undrained stress–strain behavior of fine grained soils under irregular cyclic loadings. The results showed that the elastic threshold is approximately equal to 90% of G_max. Another transition point was defined as the flow threshold where the value of tangent of shear modulus ratio changes for the second time. Simple empirical relationships to estimate the dynamic shear modulus and damping ratio was formulated and compared with the similar empirical relationships proposed in the literature. The results provide useful guidelines for preliminary estimation of dynamic shear modulus and damping ratio values for fine grained soils based on laboratory tests.  相似文献   

下扬子地区幕府山组古环境和构造背景：来自细粒混积沉积岩系元素地球化学的证据     

周江羽  陈建文  张玉玺  张银国  张悦  刘甜怡  万雪芳 《地质学报》2021,95(6):1693-1711

扬子地区寒武纪纽芬兰世广泛发育富含有机质的黑色细粒混积沉积岩系,开展细粒混积沉积岩的元素地球化学研究,对于恢复沉积期物质来源、源区构造背景、古气候、沉积环境及演化,以及泥页岩储层评价和页岩气勘探具有重要理论和现实意义.本文利用下扬子地区最新完钻的XYZ-1钻井资料,综合钻井岩芯、岩石薄片、XRD分析、ICP-MS分析等手段,开展寒武系纽芬兰统幕府山组细粒混积沉积岩系的地球化学研究.结果表明,幕府山组为一套形成于局限海湾—碳酸盐岩台地—潮坪体系的细粒混积沉积岩系,岩性以深灰色、黑色(含钙质碳质)泥岩、浅灰色泥质灰岩为主,夹云灰岩、泥晶灰岩、白云岩、含陆屑碳质灰岩、安山岩和角砾岩.幕府山组沉积期,具有干旱炎热-温暖潮湿交替的古气候,总体指示正常盐度的浅水-较深水古海洋环境,垂向上显示从贫氧—缺氧到滞留硫化环境的演变.幕府山组细粒混积岩物源来自江南造山带和南京台地,源区岩石未曾经历沉积再循环作用,形成于大陆岛弧和活动大陆边缘构造背景.具有相对高海平面的近岸局限海湾、半封闭滞留还原环境、较高的有机碳含量和古生产力水平,是形成富有机质黑色细粒混积沉积岩系的有利条件.  相似文献   

西藏错龙错晚三叠世粗粒巨斑二长花岗岩锆石U-Pb年龄和地球化学特征   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

马昭雄  张彤  黄波  汤晶  杨蕻 《地质通报》2018,37(7):1202-1212

对出露于冈底斯中带偏西部错龙错地区原划为早白垩世的粗粒巨斑二长花岗岩进行了较系统的岩石学、LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年、地球化学研究。结果表明,该地区粗粒巨斑二长花岗岩的成岩年龄为212.6±2.7Ma,属晚三叠世。岩石为高钾钙碱性-钾玄岩系列,具高SiO_2、K_2O的特征。Al_2O_3含量为13.18%~16.26%,铝饱和指数A/CNK为0.96~1.33(平均值为1.11),为准铝质-过铝质花岗岩。稀土元素总量在182.99×10~(-6)~324.34×10~(-6)之间,轻稀土元素明显富集,重稀土元素相对亏损,δEu值变化于0.38~0.57之间,具明显的负Eu异常。微量元素富集K、Rb、Th和相对亏损Ba、Nb、Sr、P、Ti,具有类似造山后花岗岩的微量元素特征。该类岩石的地球动力学背景应为班公湖-怒江洋壳南向俯冲有关的由挤压向伸展转变的同碰撞向后碰撞的过渡阶段。  相似文献