滇中郝家河砂岩铜矿的地球化学及其成因意义   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

秦德先  马宏 《地质论评》1994,40(2):183-192

本文论术字滇中生代地层与矿区及春外围马头山组中铜的时空分布与迁移富集规律，揭示了矿床的沉积－后期叠加改造成因。成矿作用经历了同生沉积形成矿源层，后期叠加改造形成矿体的过程。后期改造中铜元素发生了大量迁移，矿质主要来自矿体之下伏紫色矿源层。  相似文献   

The Zoulang Nanshan Caledonian Subduct ion Complex in the Northern Qilian Mountains and Its Dynamics   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Xu Zhiqin  Xu Huifen  Zhang Jianxin  Li Haibing  Zhu Zhizhi  Qu Jingchuan  Institute of Geology  Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences  BeijingChen Daizhang  Chen Jinlu  China University of Geosciences  Beijingand Yang KaichunNo. Q ilian Geological Party  Bureau of Geology  Mineral Resources of Q inghai Province  Q ilian County  Q inghai 《《地质学报》英文版》1994,68(3)

The front of the Zoulang Nanshan Caledonian volcanic island arc zone in the northern Qilian Mountains is a forearc accretionary terrane, composed of multiple accretionary volcanic island arcs, flysch accretionary wedges,high-pressure metamorphosed detachment zones and remnants of ophiolites. It resulted from the northeastward subduction of the Early Palaeozoic Qilan oceanic crust beneath the Alxa block. High-pressure metamorphism, which occurred during the subduction, progressed through three stages: the initial stage of medium T-high P,the main stage of temperature decrease and pressure increase, and the lag stage of pressure decrease and temperature increase. Finally the paper presents a retrotrench subduction dynamic model indicative of northward subduction of the central Qilian block and southward accretion of the Alxa block during the period of 450-500 Ma.  相似文献   

Age Assignment of the Lycoptera- bearing Bed     

Li Peixian  Su Deying  Li Yougui  Yu JingxianInstitute of Geology  Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences  Beijing 《《地质学报》英文版》1994,68(3):329-349

In the Yanliao area, the occurrence of the Nestoria-Keratestheria fauna and the Eoparacypris- Luanpingella-Darwinula assemblage in the Dabeigou Formation s.s., a Rb-Sr isochron age of 145.2 Ma for the Baiqi Formation and a complete stratigraphic sequence-all this proves that the Lycoptera-bearing bed overlies the Upper Jurassic. The Jehol fauna comprises the primitive Trigonioidids fauna, Eosestheria fauna, Lycoptera fauna et al., and their own laws of evolution expound that they belong to Cretaceous faunas. The associations of Eosestheria with Yanjiestheria, Lycoptera with Eosestheria, and Kuntulunia with Yanjiestheria as well as the occurrence of early angiosperms and sporo - pollen in the Fuxin Formation and its equivalents also demonstrate that the Lycoptera-bearing, bed should be assigned to the Cretaceous. The confirmation of the existence of Aucellina in the Jixi Group and the correlation of Trigonioidids and Cypridids with those in the equivalent strata of Japan and Western Europe have also been  相似文献   

北京市北山泥石流分布规律及形成过程     

董桂芝  赵波 《城市地质》1994,(4):8-15

北京北山泥石流的分布受构造控制，呈北东方向展布。其分布在时间上和空间上均有一定的规律可寻。一条泥石流沟谷的形成从开始到结束，概括分为形成、位移和堆积。区内泥石流的形成主要有三种形式：以水力侵蚀为主，以坡面侵蚀为主和以沟源崩、滑塌形式触发沟床物质活动而形成的泥石流。  相似文献   

海底热液成矿作用   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

真允庆 《矿产与地质》1991,5(3):157-162,172

根据近二三十年海底地质考察结果,海底热液成矿作用非常普遍,可以形成铜、铅、锌、金、银、铁、硫、重晶石、萤石、锑、汞和硼等海底热液矿床.按容矿岩石不同,可分为与火山岩系有关的及与沉积岩有关的两大类矿床类型.  相似文献   

安徽铜陵地区含金硫化物矿床成矿作用     

戴瑞榕 《大地构造与成矿学》1991,15(1):23-30

铜陵地区位于华中地洼区,苏鄂地洼系。具工业价值的金矿床多赋存于地洼期次一级构造以及它们的交汇处,这是本区构造控矿的特点。近矿围岩以地台型碳酸盐岩为主,矿体明显受地层层位控制。与矿化有关的侵入岩,主要形成于地洼期(燕山早、中期)。岩体形成后叠加了成矿热液的多次活动。金的成矿作用及金矿床的形成,通常与含金丰度相对较高的地台构造层有密切的成因联系,它们提供了重要的物质来源,可认为是矿源层(Source beds)。本区各主要矿床是以地洼型岩浆期后热液作用为主的多因复成层控含金硫化物矿床。  相似文献   

用地震反射波定量解释煤层厚度的方法   总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6  

程曾庆  吴奕峰 《地球物理学报》1991,34(5):657-662

一、引言 工业可采煤层厚度一般为1.5m,如何从地震资料上准确圈定1m厚的煤层边界、并定量解释煤层厚度、准确计算地质储量,国外一些学者研究了薄层地震反射波的动力学特征与薄层厚度的关系后,得出了不同的薄层垂直分辨率标准,Widess用零相位子波作实验时,发现当薄层厚度为λ/8(λ是地震子波的主波长)时,反射波形正好是入射波的导数,并可直观地鉴别顶底反射;Kallweit利用可控震源研究了薄层响应的频谱后,提出了分辨地震波的极限为1/(1.4f)(f为地震子波的上限频率),经主频换算后,此  相似文献   

SEDIMENT TRANSPORT OF LOW CONCENTRATION IN PIPES     

R.H. MAT SUKI  R.BAKER ①Lecturer  Dept. of Civ.  Struct. Engrg.  Univ.Kebangsaan M''''sia  Bangi  Malaysia ②Lecturer  Dept. of Civ. Engrg.  University of Salford. MWT England. 《国际泥沙研究》1991,(2)

The study of Sediment transport of low concentration in pipes bas been applied in the design of a self-cleansing storm sewer. An alternative criterion is suggested as op- posed to the widely used single flow velocity approach. A conceptual model which simu- lates the condition in a storm sewer is developed and tested against experimental data. The results proved that the volumetric sediment concentration, pipe diameter and sedi- ment size have to be taken into consideration to produce a self-cleansing storm sewer. It also shows that the slope obtained by this alternative criterion is lower than the single flow velocity approach.  相似文献   

Frequency Effects of Fine Thin Layer     

Zhang Shuangxi 《中国地质大学学报(英文版)》1994,(1)

ＦｒｅｑｕｅｎｃｙＥｆｆｅｃｔｓｏｆＦｉｎｅＴｈｉｎＬａｙｅｒ￥ＺｈａｎｇＳｈｕａｎｇｘｉ（ＥｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＧｅｏｐｈｙｓｉｃｓ，ＣｈｉｎａＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＧｅｏｓｃｉｅｎｃｅｓ，Ｗｕｈａｎ４３００７４）ＹｕａｎＴａｏ；ＺｈａｎｇＷｅ...  相似文献   

新疆阿希地区大哈拉军山组火山岩金元素地球化学特征及其成矿关系   总被引：6，自引：4，他引：6  

漆树基  李长河 《新疆地质》1994,(2)

阿希地区下石炭统大哈拉军山组４个岩性段均由中酸性火山岩组成。各岩性段火山岩的金元素岩石－地球化学特征有着显著差异，与金矿成矿关系不尽相同。其中的酸性凝灰岩段金元素平均值１１０．６×１０－９，最高值１８０００×１０－９，浓集克拉克值２８，标准离差２２８，变异系数２．０６。该岩性段是阿希地区各种类型金矿的重要矿源层。  相似文献