全文获取类型
收费全文 | 683篇 |
免费 | 325篇 |
国内免费 | 199篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 9篇 |
大气科学 | 33篇 |
地球物理 | 106篇 |
地质学 | 805篇 |
海洋学 | 183篇 |
天文学 | 2篇 |
综合类 | 35篇 |
自然地理 | 34篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 34篇 |
2021年 | 45篇 |
2020年 | 53篇 |
2019年 | 51篇 |
2018年 | 56篇 |
2017年 | 39篇 |
2016年 | 37篇 |
2015年 | 52篇 |
2014年 | 61篇 |
2013年 | 69篇 |
2012年 | 79篇 |
2011年 | 67篇 |
2010年 | 55篇 |
2009年 | 62篇 |
2008年 | 47篇 |
2007年 | 47篇 |
2006年 | 60篇 |
2005年 | 40篇 |
2004年 | 27篇 |
2003年 | 24篇 |
2002年 | 30篇 |
2001年 | 22篇 |
2000年 | 20篇 |
1999年 | 16篇 |
1998年 | 24篇 |
1997年 | 14篇 |
1996年 | 10篇 |
1995年 | 11篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1207条查询结果,搜索用时 156 毫秒
31.
32.
H. J. Nijhuis 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》1997,86(2):322-331
The prediction of the hydrocarbon potential of a specific trap or of a number of specific traps (venture), referred to herein
as prospect appraisal, concerns a probabilistic exercise based on the quantification of geology in terms of structural closure,
reservoir quality, hydrocarbon charge, and the retention potential of the seal. Its objectives include: (a) prediction of
the hydrocarbon volumes that could be present in the trap from an analysis of its geologic attributes; (b) the amount of uncertainty
introduced in the volumetric prediction by the uncertainties in the subsurface geology; (c) the risk that one or more of the
essential attributes of the prospect are underdeveloped and recoverable reserves are absent. The uncertainty of the geologic
input requires a probabilistic approach, for which the Monte Carlo procedure is well suited.
Prospect appraisal forms the basis for decision-making in oil exploration and development and, therefore, should be reliable,
consistent, and auditable. This requires the use of a consistent methodology, the development of reliable models to quantify
the geologic processes involved, and the collection of comprehensive and relational databases for the many geologic variables.
As a result of data availability, uncertainty and risk tend to increase strongly from mature, producing basins to areas of
frontier exploration. This may complicate management of exploration portfolios.
Received: 1 July 1996/Accepted: 25 November 1996 相似文献
33.
通过工程实例,介绍了应用潜水电磁铁处理桩孔施工中掉铁件事故的方法及操作要领,它具有实用价值。 相似文献
34.
天山北麓玛纳斯河流域山问洼地位于低山丘陵区山前坳陷带的南部,该区褶皱、断裂、近NS向次级张性断裂与平移构造以及山间洼地的第四系沉积物发育.山区地表水流经该段入渗,加之南部中山区的侧向补给形成山间洼地地下水库.正确认识玛纳斯河流域山间洼地地下水库的形成机理并对其进行合理的开发利用,对解决玛纳斯河流域季节性缺水及枯水年缺水有重要意义.笔应用构造及地表水由山区水站至山口渠首站实测流量损失的研究成果,揭示了玛纳斯河流域山间洼地地下水库的形成及调蓄作用,并概算了补给量,为今后开发利用山间洼地地下水库水资源提供了依据. 相似文献
35.
三峡库区泥灰质岩石斜坡带构造对岩溶地质灾害的控制机理 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
张加桂 《水文地质工程地质》2004,31(6):43-47
三峡库区三叠系巴东组(T26)泥灰质岩石岩溶是移民迁建中发现的重大工程地质问题。泥灰质岩石中的构造非常复杂,包括老构造、新构造和表生构造,它们共同控制了岩溶作用。老构造中,褶皱和断裂带等局部构造控制着岩溶的重要部位和重要层位,节理和层理等小构造使岩溶普遍存在。新构造时期地表隆升和河流切割使岩体卸荷松动,岩溶通道扩宽。表生岩溶构造加密了岩溶通道,使岩溶作用增强。三峡库区泥灰质岩石斜坡带地质灾害形成的机理遵循着构造控制下岩溶发育的规律性,致使岩溶地质灾害具有范围广、规模大和结构复杂的特点。岩溶地质灾害的形式包括地面不均匀沉降、地裂缝、滑坡、崩塌、泥石流和地面塌陷。 相似文献
36.
37.
38.
王建文 《测绘与空间地理信息》2016,(5):197-199
GB/T 50353-2013建筑工程建筑面积计算规范于2014年7月1日开始实施,该规范是在总结原有规范基础上进行修订的,目前,新规范实施已经一年多了,依据新规范审批的建设工程陆续进入验收阶段,因此,在建筑面积测量中如何正确用好新规范显得尤为重要。本文就新规范的技术要点进行分析,以便于技术人员和管理人员正确使用新规范。 相似文献
39.
Thresholds of intrabed flow and other interactions of turbidity currents with soft muddy substrates 下载免费PDF全文
Jaco H. Baas Rafael Manica Eduardo Puhl Ana Luiza de Oliveira Borges 《Sedimentology》2016,63(7):2002-2036
Controlled laboratory experiments reveal that the lower part of turbidity currents has the ability to enter fluid mud substrates, if the bed shear stress is higher than the yield stress of the fluid mud and the density of the turbidity current is higher than the density of the substrate. Upon entering the substrate, the turbidity current either induces mixing between flow‐derived sediment and substrate sediment, or it forms a stable horizontal flow front inside the fluid mud. Such ‘intrabed’ flow is surrounded by plastically deformed mud; otherwise it resembles the front of a ‘bottom‐hugging’ turbidity current. The ‘suprabed’ portion of the turbidity current, i.e. the upper part of the flow that does not enter the substrate, is typically separated from the intrabed flow by a long horizontal layer of mud which originates from the mud that is swept over the top of the intrabed flow and then incorporated into the flow. The intrabed flow and the mixing mechanism are specific types of interaction between turbidity currents and muddy substrates that are part of a larger group of interactions, which also include bypass, deposition, erosion and soft sediment deformation. A classification scheme for these types of interactions is proposed, based on an excess bed shear stress parameter, which includes the difference in the bed shear stress imposed by the flow and the yield stress of the substrate and an excess density parameter, which relies on the density difference between the flow and the substrate. Based on this classification scheme, as well as on the sedimentological properties of the laboratory deposits, an existing facies model for intrabed turbidites is extended to the other types of interaction involving soft muddy substrates. The physical threshold of flow‐substrate mixing versus stable intrabed flow is defined using the gradient Richardson number, and this method is validated successfully with the laboratory data. The gradient Richardson number is also used to verify that stable intrabed flow is possible in natural turbidity currents, and to determine under which conditions intrabed flow is likely to be unstable. It appears that intrabed flow is likely only in natural turbidity currents with flow velocities well below ca 3·5 m s?1, although a wider range of flows is capable of entering fluid muds. Below this threshold velocity, intrabed flow is stable only at high‐density gradients and low‐velocity gradients across the upper boundary of the turbidity current. Finally, the gradient Richardson number is used as a scaling parameter to set the flow velocity limits of a natural turbidity current that formed an inferred intrabed turbidite in the deep‐marine Aberystwyth Grits Group, West Wales, United Kingdom. 相似文献
40.
油气上窜速度对钻井施工中下一步施工方案的制定具有重要参考价值。文章在总结分析前人经验的基础上结合现场施工实际对传统油气上窜速度计算公式加以修正,并对修正后的公式中涉及到的参数进行了逐一分析,在不影响正常施工工序的条件下使公式中各参数取值准确性进一步提高。通过现场工程测试,该方法简单实用且计算准确性较高。该计算方法在保证计算结果准确性的同时,也具备较强的现场可操作性,通过大量的实践检验后可进一步推广。 相似文献