Petrology and geochemistry of Zijinshan alkaline intrusive complex in Shanxi Province, western North China Craton: Implication for magma mixing of different sources in an extensional regime   总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11  

Jifeng Ying  Hongfu Zhang  Min Sun  Yanjie Tang  Xinhua Zhou  Xiaoming Liu 《Lithos》2007,98(1-4):45-66

In situ zircon U–Pb ages and Hf isotopic compositions and whole rock geochemical and Sr–Nd–Pb isotopic data are presented for the Zijinshan alkaline intrusive complex from the Shanxi Province, western North China Craton. Salic rocks dominate the complex with the monzonite occurring in the outermost and pseudoleucite phonolitic breccia in the center. The intrusion took place 127 Ma ago with the earliest emplacement of monzonite and the termination of cryptoexplosive pseudoleucite phonolitic breccia. All rocks from this complex show LREE enrichment and HFSE depletion and exhibit enriched to depleted Sr–Nd isotopic features. The presence of inherited zircons and enriched Hf isotopic compositions in zircon rims, along with the enriched whole rock Sr–Nd isotopic compositions, indicate that the monzonite was formed through the mixing of lithospheric mantle-derived magma with lower crust-derived melts. The diopside syenite and nepheline-bearing diopside syenite are more depleted than the monzonite in terms of the Sr and Nd isotopes, together with their very high concentrations of LILE, we proposed that they originated from a mixed mantle source of enriched lithospheric mantle and depleted asthenosphere. The nepheline syenite has very low concentrations of MgO, Ni, Cr, suggesting that the magma underwent significant crystal fractionation. The most depleted Sr and Nd isotopic compositions ((⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr)_i = 0.7036–0.7042, ε_Nd(t) = − 0.2–0.3) among all rock types indicate a great contribution of asthenosphere to the nepheline syenite. The Zijinshan complex and its related crust-mantle interaction occurred in an extensional environment which resulted in continuously asthenospheric upwelling. Such an extensional environment might have been developed during the post-orogenic stage of the Late Paleozoic amalgamation of North China Craton with Mongolian continents and subsequent Mongol–Okhotsk ocean closure.  相似文献   

河北承德甲山正长岩成因的Sr-Nd-Pb-Hf同位素制约   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

刘源  江思宏  陈春良  韩宁 《岩石矿物学杂志》2015,34(1):14-34

报道了华北克拉通北缘承德地区甲山正长岩的锆石U-Pb年龄及Hf同位素、主微量元素、Sr-Nd-Pb同位素组成。甲山岩体的LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄为111~108 Ma,代表岩体的结晶年龄,表明其侵位于早白垩世晚期。岩体高Si O2、K2O+Na2O、Al2O3、LILEs(Rb、K)和LREE,低Fe2O3T、Ca O、Ti O2、Mg O和HFSE,具有板内裂谷岩浆岩的特征,属A型花岗岩。甲山岩体εNd(t)=-5.0~-0.9,tDM2(Nd)=0.98~1.31 Ga;εHf(t)=-2.7~+4.3,tDM2(Hf)=0.90~1.33 Ga;Δ8/4=84.9~91.3,Δ7/4=-6.4~-4.0,(206Pb/204Pb)i=16.63~17.10,(207Pb/204Pb)i=15.24~15.30,(208Pb/204Pb)i=36.54~37.20。根据野外地质观察、实验岩石学以及元素地球化学和Sr-Nd-PbHf同位素示踪的综合分析,认为甲山岩体可能起源于下地壳与亏损地幔的混合源区,是华北克拉通北缘岩石圈强烈减薄、地壳伸展作用的结果。早白垩世甲山岩体形成过程中亏损地幔物质的参与指示了华北克拉通北缘岩石圈减薄和软流圈地幔上涌,记录了陆内伸展环境下与软流圈底侵作用相关的岩浆事件。  相似文献   

Geology of Gold Ore Deposits in Western Linyi of Shandong Province,China     

Tiebing Liu  Qingdong Zeng  Yuanchao Shen  Guangming Li 《世界地质(英文版)》2003,6(1)

Western Linyi of Shandong Province is one of the most important gold ore mineralization concentration areas. Mesozoic gold ore deposits in this area can be subdivided into two types: magmatic hydrothermal and epithermal gold deposits. The occurrences of gold ore bodies are controlled by structures. Related subvolcanic rocks can be subdivided into high potassium calc-alkali series and alkaline series. These two types of subvolcanic rocks are of different geochemical features and different sources. The high potassium calc-alkali rocks are derived from enriched mantle and contribute to the formation of magmatic hydrothermal gold ore deposits including skarn gold-copper ore deposit and porphyry gold ore deposit. Alkaline rocks are derived from lower crust and they host epithermal gold deposits. Comprehensive studies show that there is no evolutionary or transitional relationship temporally and genetically between the epithermal gold deposit and the high temperature magma hydrothermal gold deposit in the western Linyi.  相似文献   

Early‐Cretaceous Syenites and Granites in the Northeastern Tengchong Block,SW China: Petrogenesis and Tectonic Implications     

ZHU Renzhi  LAI Shaocong  QIN Jiangfeng  ZHAO Shaowei 《《地质学报》英文版》2018,92(4):1349-1365

Whole-rock major and trace element and Sr-Nd isotopic data, together with zircon LA ICPMS in-situ U-Pb and Hf isotopic data of the syenites and granites in the Tengchong Block are reported in order to understand their petrogenesis and tectonic implications. Zircon U-Pb data gives the emplacement ages of ca. 115.3±0.9 Ma for syenites and 115.7±0.8 Ma for granites, respectively. The syenites are characterized by low SiO_2 content(62.01–63.03 wt%) and notably high Na_2O content(7.04–7.24 wt%) and Na_2O/K_2O ratios(2.02–2.10), low MgO, Fe_2O_3 T and TiO_2, enrichment of LILEs(large-ion lithophile element) such as Rb, Th, U, K, and Pb) and obvious depletion HFSE(high field strength element; e.g. Nb, Ta, P, and Ti) with clearly negative Eu anomalies(d Eu=0.53–0.56). They also display significant negative whole-rock εNd(t) values of-6.8 and zircon εHf(t) values(-9.11 to-0.27, but one is +5.30) and high initial ~(87) Sr/~(86) Sr=0.713013. Based on the data obtained in this study, we suggest that the ca. 115.3 Ma syenites were possibly derived from a sodium-rich continental crustal source, and the fractionation of some ferro-magnesian mineral and plagioclase might occur during the evolution of magma. The granites have high SiO_2 content(71.35–74.47 wt%), metaluminous to peraluminous, low Rb/Ba, Rb/Sr, and Al_2O_3/(MgO+FeOT+TiO_2) ratios and moderate(Al_2O_3+MgO+FeOT+TiO_2) content. They show low initial ~(87) Sr/~(86) Sr(0.703408 to 0.704241) and εNd(t) values(-3.8 to-3.5), plotted into the evolutionary trend between basalts and lower crust. Hence, we suggest that the granites were derived from the melting of mixing sources in the ancient continental crust involving some metabasaltic materials and predominated metasedimentary greywackes. Together with data in the literatures, we infer that the Early Cretaceous magmatism in the Tengchong block was dominated by magmas generated by the partial melting of ancient crustal material, which represent the products that associated to the closure of Bangong-Nujiang Meso-Tethys.  相似文献   

北淮阳汞洞冲铅锌矿区石英正长斑岩成因   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

刘晓强  闫峻  王爱国 《地质学报》2018,92(1):41-64

汞洞冲铅锌矿位于北淮阳构造带安徽段的西部,是大别造山带目前发现的最大铅锌矿。该矿床为典型的隐爆角砾岩型,成矿流体具有岩浆来源特征。野外地质调查显示隐爆作用与孙冲出露的石英正长斑岩有关。两个采自孙冲石英正长斑岩体样品的LA-ICPMS锆石U-Pb定年结果分别为128.4±1.3 Ma和129.2±1.2Ma,为早白垩世岩浆活动的产物。这些石英正长斑岩样品具有较高的SiO_2含量(62.04%~69.30%),富K_2O(4.54%~7.16%,K_2O/Na_2O=0.94~2.86),富碱(K_2O+Na_2O=8.76%~10.01%),铝碱比值(A/NK)在1.17~1.97之间,铝饱和指数(A/CNK)介于1.03~1.59之间,属过铝质岩石,富集Rb、Th、U、Pb等大离子亲石元素、亏损Nb、Ta、P和Ti等高场强元素。岩石具有高度富集的Sr-Nd-Pb-Hf同位素组成:全岩~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr(t)介于0.71129~0.71323之间,ε_(Nd)(t)值介于-10.8~-9.8之间,~(206)Pb/~(204)Pb(t)比值为17.495~17.891,~(207)Pb/~(204)Pb(t)比值为15.526~15.593,~(208)Pb/~(204)Pb(t)比值为38.257~38.547,绝大多数锆石ε_(Hf)(t)值介于-17.1~-10.4。综合地球化学研究表明,该石英正长斑岩的岩浆源区类似于中、南大别片麻岩为代表的大别造山带三层地壳结构的上部,有少量的幔源物质贡献。华南板块广泛分布的古生代黑色岩系在印支期深俯冲过程中被剥蚀至北淮阳地壳深部,构成北淮阳成矿岩浆岩的理想源区。  相似文献   

滇西来利山锡矿正长花岗岩LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄及地质意义   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

金灿海  范文玉  沈战武  张海  张玙 《地质学报》2013,87(9):1211-1220

滇西来利山锡矿位于滇西锡成矿带的腾冲-梁河锡成矿亚带,地处三江构造带南段腾冲地块,怒江缝合带和密支那缝合带之间.锡矿体产于中石炭统丝光坪组断裂破碎带及与来利山复式岩体东南边缘的正长花岗岩接触带,成矿与正长花岗质岩浆活动关系密切.正长花岗岩SiO2含量76.00％～77.10％、Al2O3含量12.62％～13.50％、TFeO/MgO为9.79～72.50,具富硅、铝,铁高镁低的特征;铝饱和度(A/CNK)为1.02～1.32,K2O/Na2O为1.42～～2.26,里特曼指数(δ)1.40～2.29,属高钾钙碱性、过铝质花岗岩系列;岩石∑REE值为98.68×10-6～～191.89×10-6,强烈的负Eu异常(δEu=0.07～～0.10),铈异常不明显(δCe=0.63～0.99),LR/HR为0.19～0.69,(La/Yb)N为0.31～1.24,轻重稀土没有明显的分异性;P、Ti强烈亏损,Ba、K亏损,Zr、Th富集,La弱富集,为壳源S型同碰撞花岗岩;LA-MC-ICP-MS U-Pb法测定其成岩年龄为52.53±0.29 Ma(MSWD=1.8),是中始新世印度-欧亚大陆碰撞造山作用的产物,是在地壳强烈挤压、增厚,由上地壳泥质岩类在不饱和水条件下低程度部分熔融岩浆侵位冷凝形成.来利山锡矿的成矿物质主要来源于围岩及花岗岩,成矿流体以岩浆水为主,成矿时代与正长花岗岩成岩年龄一致,锡矿是该区在喜马拉雅早期印度板块与欧亚大陆碰撞造山运动岩浆活动的成矿响应,表明该区在51.1～54 Ma至少存在一次与来利山正长花岗岩关系密切的锡成矿作用.  相似文献   

阿尔金山东端余石山铌钽矿区霓辉正长岩的LA-ICP-MS定年及对成矿时代的制约   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

杨再朝  ;校培喜  ;高晓峰  ;康磊  ;谢从瑞  ;余君鹏 《西北地质》2014,(4):187-197

余石山铌钽矿床是近年来发现的一大型矿床,位于阿尔金造山带之红柳沟-拉配泉蛇绿构造混杂岩带、祁连造山带、欧龙布鲁克微陆块的结合部位。对矿区进行成矿背景研究时发现,矿区赋矿地层主要为长城系熬油沟组,岩性组合为变质火山岩及大理岩,穿插有霓辉正长岩体,其中发育细粒烧绿石与霓辉石等富铌钽矿物。并对霓辉正长岩进行锆石LA-ICP-MS年代学测定,结果表明霓辉石正长岩成岩年龄为(776.8±2.5)Ma,成矿与成岩年龄相近或稍晚,表明该霓辉正长岩和铌钽矿床可能形成于南华纪Rodinia超大陆裂解时所产生的大陆边缘裂谷构造环境。  相似文献   

安徽金寨响洪甸碱性侵入岩年代学、岩石地球化学及其意义   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

周伟伟  蔡剑辉  阎国翰  王亚莹  闫星光  闫志娇 《矿床地质》2014,33(1):104-122

金寨响洪甸碱性侵入岩体分布在大别造山带东北缘的北淮阳地区,侵位于上元古界青白口系佛子岭群中。主要岩石类型为正长岩（似斑状正长岩）、碱性正长岩和霞石正长岩。正长岩的主要矿物为碱性长石及少量黑云母、普通辉石、绿钙闪石;碱性正长岩包含钾长石、角闪石、辉石和少量黑云母;霞石正长岩主要由碱性长石、霞石及少量绿钙闪石、普通辉石、次透辉石等矿物组成。化学成分上均具有偏铝质、富碱、高钾、贫钛的特点。富集大离子亲石元素K、Rb、U、Nd和轻稀土元素La、Ce、Pr、Nd、Sm,亏损高场强元素Nb、Ta、P、Ti,轻、重稀土元素比值及La/Nb、Ba/Nb值较高,呈弱的负铕异常。根据高精度同位素年代学测试结果,响洪甸碱性侵入岩成岩期次分为2期：早期霞石正长岩,LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄为（135.1±0.7） Ma;晚期正长岩,SHRIMP 锆石U-Pb年龄为（125.0±1） Ma和碱性正长岩,颗粒锆石U-Pb年龄为122.3 Ma。主体岩石似斑状正长岩的Hf同位素分析结果表明,其初始 ¹⁷⁶Hf/¹⁷⁷Hf 比值为0.282 243~0.282 404,ε_Hf（t）为-10.376~-16.602,结合该岩体的Sr-Nd同位素地球化学特征,推测响洪甸碱性侵入岩是富集地幔部分熔融的产物,其源区可能有部分陆壳物质的参与。其形成的构造背景为后碰撞的伸展环境。  相似文献   

安徽庐枞火山盆地铀矿床类型研究   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

邵飞  邹茂卿  李慈俊 《安徽地质》2014,(4):255-259

在收集整理前人成果基础上,着重分析了庐枞盆地铀成矿地质特征及地球化学特征。盆地内铀矿化与石英正长岩具密切时空关联,石英正长岩是与火山岩同源并有时空联系的潜火山岩;潜火山岩外带砂岩层间破碎带和贯通潜火山岩与砂岩的断裂及其旁侧裂隙密集带构造是主要控矿构造,隐爆角砾岩构造亦控矿;与铀矿物伴生的金属矿物为中低温热液矿床标型矿物,铀矿石伴生元素及矿床内普遍而强烈发育的硅化,与潜火山岩型金属矿床特征相似。认为火山盆地内铀矿床类型应归属于潜火山岩型矿床,并进而对今后的铀矿勘查工作提出了建议。  相似文献   

山东省邹平铜矿17号矿体矿床成因     

赵祉友  高伯兴  张相峰  徐勇  孟祥进  荣丹文 《山东地质》2012,(9):7-10

邹平铜矿17号矿体是高中温热液矿床并严格受隐爆角砾岩筒控制,而非伟晶岩型矿床,已被海内外众多同行所认可。该文在勘查结合坑道观测的基础上,通过深入研究和分析对比,进一步证实并坚定了对矿床成因的认识,并澄清了一些模糊看法及无根据的推测。  相似文献