Regional phases in continental and oceanic environments   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

B. L. N. Kennett  T. Furumura 《Geophysical Journal International》2001,146(2):562-568

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青海拉鸡山构造带是裂谷还是构造窗——与王二七研究员商榷   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2       下载免费PDF全文

左国朝  李志林等 《地质论评》2001,47(6):561-566

拉鸡山构造带东西长逾650km,展布于由元古宇组成的结晶地块内部，是一条早古生代火山岩极为发育的构造带。长期以来众多学者对拉鸡山进行大地构造学、岩石学研究。作者曾在拉鸡山从事多年野外调查工作，研究认为该地区无论在区域地质学、岩石学、构造变形学还是在大地构造演化方面其早古生代构造演化史皆具典型的裂谷带特征。晚古生代以来，经历了陆内多阶段造山过程，而为后期多阶段抬升的构造窗观点值得商榷。  相似文献   

拉鸡山裂谷带特征及演化   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

左国朝  李志林 《甘肃地质》2001,10(1):26-31

拉鸡山构造带东西长逾 6 50km ,展布于由元古宇组成的结晶地块内部 ,是一条早古生代火山岩极为发育的构造带。通过作者在拉鸡山多年的野外调查工作和研究 ,认为该地区无论在区域地质学、岩石学、构造变形学还是大地构造演化方面 ,其早古生代构造演化史皆具典型的裂谷带特征。晚古生代以来 ,区内经历了陆内多阶段造山过程。新生代早更新世 ,拉鸡山巨型断裂带发生左旋走滑运动 ,导致断裂带弧形转折部位强烈崛起 ,形成雄伟高山。  相似文献   

丰城三溪峡——东乡石马岭推覆构造是扬子板块与华南板块的直接分界线   总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5  

朱旗展  万浩章 《江西地质》2001,15(4):241-246

扬子板块与华南板以丰城三溪峡－东乡石马岭推覆构造分野。该推覆构造发育在萍乡－广丰深断裂与遂川－德兴深断裂的复合部位，具有可行－逆冲推覆性质。原地系统为扬子地层分区中元古界牛头岭组、高桥组和将军岭组，外来系统是华南地层分区新元古界源里组，分别相当于蓟县系修水组和青白口系上施组同期沉积。根据推覆变形形式、构造岩特征和变形程度，可将推覆体划分为包括糜棱岩亚带、糜棱岩化亚带在内的变形主带和劈理化带。韧性剪切变形与推覆变形同期产生，但影响范围更广泛。  相似文献   

西沙群岛砗磲壳体碳、锶同位素研究及其对比   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4       下载免费PDF全文

何勇  杨杰东 《地质学报》2001,75(2):151-155

本文系统地测定了西沙群岛中双壳类鳞砗碟壳体碳、锶同位素，结果发现鳞砗碟壳体的碳、锶同位素的生长变化曲线表现出明显的周期性，碳同位素受到鳞砗碟新陈代谢作用的影响，幼年时期壳体的δ^13C变化，幅度小于发育期，这主要是由于鳞砗磲体内在幼年期能量的消耗大于发育期。通过与其壳体上的生长纹的对比，碳同位素的周期就是生物年生长周期。锶同位素的周期性主要是由于附近大陆年周期性降雨量的变化所引起的，它不受生物生长作用的影响。  相似文献   

3–D Tomographic Images and Deep Ore-Control in Northern Margin of the North China Plate     

Yike LIU  Xu CHANG 《Resource Geology》2001,51(4):401-406

Abstract: 3–D velocity images of the crust beneath the northern margin of the North China Plate have been constructed using P-wave travel time residuals of the latest earthquakes, with the data supplied by Chinese seismic networks.
The seismic image results indicate that there is a lateral heterogeneity in the crust beneath the northern part of the North China block. The velocity images of the upper crust show features closely related to the tectonic features on the surface. It can be seen from these velocity images of the vertical sections, and from the horizontal slice images at depths of 11 and 16 km that there exist East-West and North-East structures. The images indicate that the juncture zone of basin–and–range terrain is between the blue-colored high–velocity block corresponding to the Yanshan mountain range that developed during the Yanshan period in northwest Beijing and the green low-velocity area corresponding to the North China basin in southeast Beijing (Fig. 5). The juncture zone between high-velocity and low–velocity, and EW and NE fault zones have significant ore-control effects. From the chart of epicenters in the northern region of North China, we find that the epicenters of earthquakes are almost entirely distributed within the NE strip. Almost all major earthquakes took place in the transition strip between the high and low-velocity zones in the crust. The distribution of epicenters also reflects the strikes of known NE–faults. From the image sections along the latitude, we find that in the area between 114.0 E –118.0 E , there is a blue high-velocity block standing upright from the Moho to the upper crust (Fig. 6), from which can be deduced that some materials such as magma moved upward from the upper mantle during the history of its geological development.  相似文献   

Correlation of hydraulic conductivity with stratigraphy in a fractured-dolomite aquifer, northeastern Wisconsin, USA     

M. Muldoon  J. Simo  K. Bradbury 《Hydrogeology Journal》2001,9(6):570-583

This study integrated surface and subsurface stratigraphic data with geophysical logs and hydrogeologic data in order to characterize the hydraulic properties of the Silurian dolomite in northeastern Wisconsin. Silurian stratigraphy consists of predictable alternations of characteristic facies associations. A vertical profile of hydraulic conductivity, obtained from short-interval packer tests in a core hole that penetrates a majority of the Silurian section, indicates that hydraulic conductivity ranges over five orders of magnitude (10^–1 to 10^–6 cm/s). Matrix conductivity is generally low and varies with texture; the finer-grained restricted-marine and transitional facies being less permeable than the coarser-grained open-marine facies. High-conductivity values are generally associated with bedding-plane fractures, and fracture frequency is greater in the restricted-marine facies. High-flow features in 16 wells were identified using fluid-temperature/resistivity and heat-pulse flowmeter logs. Natural-gamma logs were used to identify the stratigraphic position of flow features in each well and to correlate flow features to specific stratigraphic horizons. By combining stratigraphic, geophysical, and hydrogeologic data, 14 high-permeability zones within the Silurian aquifer have been identified and correlated in wells more than 16 km apart. These zones parallel bedding, appear most pronounced at contacts between contrasting lithologies, and are most abundant in restricted-marine lithologies. Electronic Publication  相似文献   

中国东部中生代构造演变与聚煤作用的迁移     

陈传诗 《中国煤田地质》1996,8(2):5-8,19

中生代期间，中国东部的构造演变具有从西向东不断发展，从南向北不断扩展的特点。正是这种从南向北的构造演变与潮湿气侯带由南向北的不断迁移相结合，决定了中生代聚煤作用不断地从南向北迁移。  相似文献   

大华北浅源地震与日本海西部及我国东北深震的关系     

朱兆才 《东北地震研究》1992,(1)

分析了大华北浅源地震与日本海西部及我国东北深震的关系,认为本世纪来日本海西部—我国东北深震经历了5个相对活跃期,大华北各地震区相应经历这5个活跃期的影响期。根据大华北M≧6级浅源地震与深震活动的相关性,建立了太平洋板块楔形俯冲带端部重大深震事件导致大华北浅源M≧6级地震发生的板块俯冲模型,应变波传播速度约94km/年,地表视速度约100km/年。重大深震事件突出、模型稳定性强,预测实验表明模型公式可做大华北地震监测参考。用本模型可以解释浅源地震迁移、各地震区地震与深震活动相关等现象。  相似文献   

东北深,浅源地震的相关活动   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

朱兆才 《地震地磁观测与研究》1992,13(4):20-24

本文讨论了东北深、浅源地震在时间上、强度上的相关活动特点,认为东北地震是太平洋板块俯冲与亚欧板块挤压作用的结果。东北深震超前于浅源地震活动,可为浅源地震监测预报提供信息。  相似文献