安徽省马山矿区硫化物矿石中黄铁矿与磁铁矿的后成合晶     

顾连兴  张文兰 《矿物学报》1998,18(2):126-129

在安徽省马山矿区的硫化物矿石中,黄铁矿与磁铁矿呈后成合晶交代磁黄铁矿的结构,是成矿系统物理化学条件向磁黄铁矿-黄铁矿-磁铁矿三相点演化的产物。系统经过三相点的几率甚小,因而这种结构在矿石中十分少见。  相似文献   

A late diagenetic (syn-folding) magnetization carried by pyrrhotite: implications for paleomagnetic studies from magnetic iron sulphide-bearing sediments     

Richard Weaver  Andrew P. Roberts  Andrew J. Barker 《Earth and Planetary Science Letters》2002,200(3-4):371-386

Paleomagnetic, rock magnetic, and sedimentary micro-textural data from an early Miocene mudstone sequence exposed in Okhta River, Sakhalin, Russia, indicate the presence of pyrrhotite and magnetite at different stratigraphic levels. Sites that contain only magnetite have a reversed polarity characteristic remanent magnetization (ChRM) with a low-coercivity overprint, which coincides with the present-day geomagnetic field direction. Pyrrhotite-bearing sites have stable normal polarity ChRMs that are significantly different from the present-day field direction. After correction for bedding tilt, the ChRM data fail a reversals test. However, the normal polarity pyrrhotite ChRM directions become antipodal to the tilt-corrected magnetite ChRM directions and are consistent with the expected geocentric axial dipole field direction at the site latitude after 40% partial unfolding. These data suggest that the pyrrhotite magnetization was acquired during folding and after lock-in of the magnetite remanences. Electron microscope observations of polished sections indicate that fluid-associated halos surround iron sulphide nodules. Pyrrhotite is present in randomly oriented laths in and around the nodules, and the nodules do not appear to have been deformed by sediment compaction. This observation is consistent with a late diagenetic origin of pyrrhotite. Documentation of a late diagenetic magnetization in pyrrhotite-bearing sediments here, and in recent studies of greigite-bearing sediments, suggests that care should be taken to preclude a late origin of magnetic iron sulphides before using such sediments for geomagnetic studies where it is usually crucial to establish a syn-depositional magnetization.  相似文献   

挪威块状硫化物矿床中单斜与六方磁黄铁矿的交生及其成因   总被引：12，自引：0，他引：12  

顾连兴 《高校地质学报》1995,1(1):80-92

矿石的镜下结构研究进一步确证，挪威加里东造山带块状硫化物矿床中的磁黄铁矿绝大部分是沉积－成岩作用的直接产物，并在其形成之后经历了多期次的变形和退火，还有一部分磁失矿是在退变质阶段形成的，或者是由变质热液形成的。这次研究中未发现由黄铁矿变质而成的磁黄铁矿  相似文献   

Magnetic properties of synthetic analogues of pyrrhotite ore in the grain size range 1–24 μm     

W. O'Reilly  V. Hoffmann  A. C. Chouker  H. C. Soffel  & A. Menyeh 《Geophysical Journal International》2000,142(3):669-683

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四川大水沟楚碲铋矿的两类显微文像结构   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

张佩华  赵振华  赵文霞  赖鸣远  曹志敏 《高校地质学报》2000,6(2):188-193

根据大水沟楚碲铋矿的产状、“客晶”磁黄铁矿的形态、展布和化学成分,其显微文像结构可分成传统意义上的“交代型”、“出溶型”两类,但它们形成的根 本原因是由于富碲、铋流体在相对封闭环境中交代了早期硫化物（磁黄铁矿为主）。交代强 度及其环境的稳定程度决定了显微文像结构的特征：强度弱、稳定性差,可形成具明显“交代”特征的楚碲铋矿;强度大、环境稳定则早期硫化物在交代流体中充分“溶解”,形成的文像结构往往具有 “出溶”特征。  相似文献   

金川铜镍硫化物矿床磁黄铁矿矿物学特征及成因意义   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

芮会超  焦建刚  靳树芳 《矿床地质》2017,36(2):501-514

金川铜镍硫化物矿床矿石类型主要为浸染状矿石、海绵陨铁状矿石及块状矿石。采用矿相显微镜观察、磁性胶体浸润与电子探针分析等方法,对3种类型矿石中磁黄铁矿的结构状态、共生组合与成分特征作了研究,探讨了矿石成因及成矿过程。在浸染状矿石与海绵陨铁状矿石中,磁黄铁矿为单纯的六方(NC型)磁黄铁矿,或者六方与单斜(4C型)磁黄铁矿构成的不规则状交生体。这2类矿石中磁黄铁矿的成因很可能是岩(矿)浆中S含量低,且高温结晶后缓慢降温,后期又受到了富硫和/或高氧逸度流体的交代作用。在Ⅱ矿区块状矿石中,单斜与六方磁黄铁矿构成平行叶片状交生体,表明六方磁黄铁矿在高温下结晶后温度曾快速下降,这期间仅出溶了微量的黄铁矿,而当温度下降到254℃以下时,发生了六方磁黄铁矿中单斜磁黄铁矿出溶作用。磁黄铁矿的结晶类型、金属原子(Fe、Ni、Cu、Co)与硫原子比值M/S演化等佐证了块状矿石晚期贯入成因。依据Fe-S系统相图拟合曲线计算得到块状矿石中六方磁黄铁矿结晶温度为743~518℃,且在结晶过程中,硫逸度logf(S2)曾从0.427降至-3.767。  相似文献