苏南地区土地利用结构变化分析   总被引：13，自引：0，他引：13  

傅小锋  张耀存 《地理科学进展》1997,16(4):11-18

利用航片、城市平面图及城市用地调查等资料，分析了苏锡常地区城镇用地扩展和结构变化特点，发现苏南地区城镇用地扩展及土地利用结构变化呈现为以下特征：大城市用地扩展速度由80年代前的缓慢发展转变为80年代后的快速发展，其主导因素是新区开发建设；其用地结构变化以居住及公建性用地扩展占用地扩展的第一位，工业用地扩展由80年代前第一位退居第二位。县城镇的用地发展基本与大城市相同，但其发展速度快，工业用地扩展居次的时间也比大城市迟。小城镇的大量兴起和小城镇用地的大规模扩展造成苏南乡村景观巨变，其主因是乡镇企业的异军突起；目前用地扩展居主导地位的仍是工业用地的扩展。交通用地的扩大及耕地面积的减少是苏南区域用地景观80年代以来的变化主流。  相似文献   

中国外商直接投资的地域结构研究   总被引：19，自引：2，他引：19  

焦华富 《地理研究》1997,16(3):32-38

改革开放以来,我国引进外资工作取得了较大进展。然而,外资地域分布的不平衡,成为导致区域经济发展水平差距拉大的一个重要原因。如何改善外资地域分布结构,成为各界关注的焦点之一。文中采用定量和定性相结合的方法,研究了中国外资地球分布的现状及特点,分析了外资地域分布的动态变化趋势,并在此基础上提出若干改善外资地域分布结构的举措。  相似文献   

New palaeomagnetic results from the Kerguelen Islands     

Bernard Henry  Claude Plessard 《Geophysical Journal International》1997,128(1):73-83

New palaeomagnetic analyses have been carried out in the Kerguelen Islands on 32 lava flows of well-established age (20–22 Ma). Combined with previous studies, they yield a reliable pole for the Lower Miocene for the Antarctic plate: N = 59 flows. 349.9°E, 83.5°S, A⁹⁵= 6.1°. A reversal sequence reversed-normal has been identified in the Port Jeanne d'Arc section.  相似文献   

Residential mobility in the Seoul metropolitan region, Korea   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

Yongwoo Kwon  Jawon Lee 《GeoJournal》1997,43(4):389-395

The spatial pattern of residential mobility in Korea is found to be one of intraregional rather than interregional movement. Net inmigration has taken place only in the Seoul metropolitan region (SMR) since 1970. People from the Cholla region have formed the main stream of net inmigration into the SMR. The decentralization of population from Seoul to Kyonggi and Inchon has generated a transformation of the Seoul urban fringe since 1970. This metropolitanization process is accompanied by residential and employment suburbanization to 45kms from the center of Seoul. Residential mobility in the SMR is the result of metropolitan job opportunities, availability of housing, and the effects of the various regional policies. Availability of transportation between Seoul and its urban fringe encouraged the wide expansion of the urban areas and population redistribution within the SMR.  相似文献   

弹性和弹塑性有限元分析在区域构造研究中的应用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

吕炳全  孙继武 《上海国土资源》1992,(4):1-8,22

笔者在郯庐断裂带、苏北盆地和珠江口盆地等区,运用有限元平面应变—应力分析、计算出的应变—应力场基本符合该区地质情况,此方法用于区域构造研究中是可行的。我们在含油气盆地区开展这一研究,把地球物理资料转化为半定量的应变一应力场分析,使地球物理资料再次开发和利用,对盆地的区域构造和含油气特征有进一步的认识。  相似文献   

马达加斯加石墨矿床地质特征及资源潜力     

王奎良  吴大天  许逢明 《地质与资源》1992,29(5):435

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Locating oceanic earthquakes—the influence of regional models and location criteria     

B. L. N. Kennett 《Geophysical Journal International》1992,108(3):848-854

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农业系统地图在区域经济布局及规划中的应用     

祝国瑞  张根寿 《武汉大学学报(信息科学版)》1991,(2)

本文探讨了利用农业系统地图直接对区域经济布局及发展作出规划与预测,并将分析和解译地图的结果直接用于指导生产实践的可行性。结果表明,地图就是客观实际的科学模拟,可以揭示出自然与经济、经济系统内部的规律,是研究农业生产合理的规划和布局,发展区域经济和科学预测的极为有效的科学工具。  相似文献   

成都平原东部地震动小区划研究     

曾勇 《四川地震》1991,(4):1-8

场地的区域工程地质条件决定了场地土结构及土动力学参数的区域性差异,对强震地面运动起着重要的控制作用。为了考虑这种控制作用,以便合理地进行成都平原地震动小区划,本文根据一定数量的地震反应分析结果和所处的区域工程地质条件,建立了地貌单元、土层厚度和土层结构等因素与各类地震反应谱和各档峰值加速度的统计直方图。并引入分量分析方法,对原始因素进行正交变换,用产生互不相关的新因素来代替它们。正交变换之后,根据因子得分矩阵建立模糊关系矩阵 R,根据反映新因素重要程度的因子载荷矩阵生成新因素权重矩阵 A,然后采用模糊综合评判方法,判别成都平原东部各点的地面地震动类型,并由判别结果勾划了本区地震动小区划图。  相似文献   

An evaluation of the undiscovered mineral resources of India based on the concept of unit regional value     

M. V. B. Raju  G. B. Misra 《Mathematical Geology》1991,23(6):841-852

Unit regional value (URV) and unit regional weight (URW) are relatively new concepts which are used to measure the intensity of the development of the mineral resources of any particular region. URV and URW of the mineral resources of India have been evaluated by sector, by commodity, as well as by state. The results are compared with values for the U.S.A. established by earlier workers and which can be taken as a standard for comparison with the mineral resources of other regions. URV of India, evaluated through the years 1898–1985, shows that the total mineral resources produced stands at $24.4 billion U.S. (deflated to 1967 value). Log URV of India lies below one standard deviation of the value for the states of the U.S. Like the U.S. India's major contribution to its URV is from fuels, but it is much less compared to that of the U.S. Next to fuels, metals, nonmetals, construction materials, and precious materials follow in that order. Except for two states, viz. Bihar and West Bengal, all other states are just below two standard deviations of the states of the U.S. The state of J&K is even much lower than the two standard deviations mark. It is concluded that India has a high potential for undiscovered mineral resources. However, this will require a large investment in exploration, on the order of Rs. 7760 crores, in the next few years.  相似文献