既有建筑地基基础加固劈裂注浆法在青纸汽运办公楼的应用     

王高旺 《福建地质》2001,20(4):196-200

青纸汽运办公由于部分基础座落在松散的杂填土层上，产生不均匀沉降破坏，通过劈裂注浆加固，建筑物停止沉降，地基土承载力标准值提高了4倍，效果显著。加固劈裂注浆法是治理既有建筑地基基础沉降灾害的有效方法之一。  相似文献   

未来10年我国不同生态区居民点建设占用耕地预测   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

张凤荣  安萍莉 《地理与地理信息科学》2001,17(2):1-4

通过以生态区为单位分析 ,预测 2 0 0 0～ 2 0 10年 10年间人口增长和居民点建设用地需求及其占用耕地面积。研究表明 :全国未来 10年人口净增加 12 6 96万 ,因人口增长造成的居民点建设用地需求 12 6 6 571hm2 ,其中占用耕地达 6 4 5545hm2 。耕地减少最多的是淮北平原、华北平原、长江下游平原、四川盆地丘陵、长江中游平原、闽粤丘陵平原、汾渭谷地等平原区。  相似文献   

Water resources optimization and eco-environmental protection in Qaidam Basin     

FANG Chuang-lin  BAO Chao 《地理学报》2001,11(2):231-238

In order to realize sustainable development of the arid area of Northwest China, rational water resources exploitation and optimization are primary prerequisites. Based on the essential principle of sustainable development, this paper puts forward a general idea on water resources optimization and eco-environmental protection in Qaidam Basin, and identifies the competitive multiple targets of water resources optimization. By some qualitative methods such as Input-output Model & AHP Model and some quantitative methods such as System Dynamics Model & Produce Function Model, some standard plans of water resources optimization come into being. According to the Multiple Targets Decision by the Closest Value Model, the best plan of water resources optimization, eco-environmental protection and sustainable development in Qaidam Basin is finally decided.  相似文献   

太原盆地东南部农村聚落空心化机理分析   总被引：83，自引：0，他引：83  

程连生  冯文勇  蒋立宏 《地理学报》2001,56(4):437-446

在分析和界定空心化聚落的基础上 ,用雷达模型揭示了空心化聚落的激发因素和潜育环境 ;依据相对空化率和绝对空化率区位商构成 2× 2阶矩阵 ,将该区聚落划分为 4个空心化等级 ;并利用家庭预算曲线和地价理论 ,探讨了空心化聚落的成因机制 ;在研究聚落空间消长和应力状况的前提下 ,提出了反映聚落空心化的 5种过程模型 ,最后探讨了制止聚落空心化的若干措施。  相似文献   

Water resources optimization and eco-environmental protection in Qaidam Basin     

Fang Chuang-lin  Bao Chao 《地理学报(英文版)》2001,11(2):231-238

During the development of Qaidam Basin, which is an arid area in Northwest China, rational water resources utilization and optimization are primal prerequisites, and the main restrictive factors include the following facts: scarcy water resources are non-substitutional and uneven distributed in time and space. Based on the essential principle of sustainable development, this paper adopts Multiple Targets Decision by the Closest Value Model, and succeeds in getting the best plan, which can o…  相似文献   

重质碳酸钙干法超细与改性一体化工艺研究          下载免费PDF全文

王林江  苏达谋等 《地质与勘探》2001,37(2):72-73

在气流粉碎机中对重质碳酸钙进行干法超细与改性一体化工艺研究，通过控制改性剂种类，改性剂用量，给料粒度，给料速度，产品活化率达97％，吸油率16．20％，20天吸水率7．01％，白度91．5，粒度（d50)8.0um，碳酸钙的吸水和吸油率的均降低，对超细与改性一体化机理进行了讨论。  相似文献   

未来上海地区海平面上升对土压缩模量的影响分析     

杨红禹  田春德 《水文地质工程地质》2001,28(2):25-27

未来上海地区海平面上升将引起地下水位抬升，将会对土压缩模量E产生影响，Es是土的最重要的物理力学参数指标之一，尤其在地基沉降计算中具有重要意义。本文主要针对土压缩模量Es的预测分析工作，进行了地基变形的;探讨研究，供交流参考。  相似文献   

周口电信枢纽楼基坑降水设计方案技术经济分析     

郭精超 《水文地质工程地质》2001,28(2):42-44

通过分析两种不同的基坑降水设计方案，阐述了降水技术要求，并介绍周边建筑物不均匀沉降的防治措施。  相似文献   

油罐地基不均匀沉降原因分析及纠偏加固处理方法     

张栋材 《水文地质工程地质》2001,28(5):69-72

某油罐因地基发生不均匀沉降而倾斜，本文通过对油罐发生均匀沉降的原因分析，提出了倾斜油罐纠偏设计及地基处理方案，叙述了地基处理及纠偏施工方法，施工处理后经过半年的使用观察，效果良好。  相似文献   

The “peeling” method to process apparent resistivity data for earthquake precursory monitoring     

Mao Xian-jin  Qian Jia-dong 《地震学报(英文版)》2001,14(6):685-691

Considering the fact that there is only one pair of fixed potential poles in one direction used to monitor the resistivity changes under the observatory station which may indicate process of earthquake preparation, based on the precondition that the resistivity structure is 1-dimensional under the observatory station, and by way of equivalent model put forward by the authors, this paper suggests a kind of method trying to separate the resistivity changes in deep layers from that of the shallow layer. Analysis shows that, to obtain the same measured data with the same array, any a multi-layered geo-electrical structure can be equivalently taken as a two-layered one, we call it equivalent model. In this paper, the resistivity and thickness of the upper layer of the equivalent model are equal to that of the first layer of the original one, the resistivity of the lower layer of the equivalent model is obtained with calculation according to the requirement of equivalence, its value is relevant with the resistivities and thicknesses of all layer of the original model except for the first one, so the resistivity change of the equivalent layer can indicate the synthetic effect of variation of all layers of the original model except for the first one. The primary research results show that this method can work well. Foundation item: Chinese Joint Seismological Science Foundation (100146).  相似文献