基础隔震层钢螺旋弹簧软碰撞限位实验研究     

韩淼  李仙华  杜红凯 《世界地震工程》2007,23(4):39-43

设计制作了基础隔震软碰撞限位实验模型与3种类型的钢螺旋弹簧限位器，给出了实测的限位器力学特性参数。进行9种工况的振动台模型实验，分析实验数据得出了软碰撞限位器参数对结构反应的影响规律，优选出了适用于本隔震实验模型的软碰撞限位工况。  相似文献   

Pure aluminium shear panels as dissipative devices in moment‐resisting steel frames     

G. De Matteis  F. M. Mazzolani  S. Panico 《地震工程与结构动力学》2007,36(7):841-859

The use of energy dissipation systems for the seismic control of steel structures represents a valid alternative to conventional seismic design methods. The seismic devices currently employed are mostly based on the metallic yielding technology due to the large feasibility and efficiency they can provide. Within this context, in the current paper an innovative solution based on the adoption of low‐yield‐strength pure aluminium shear panels (SPs) for seismic protection of steel moment‐resisting frames is proposed and investigated. In order to prove the effectiveness of the system, a wide numerical study based on both static and dynamic non‐linear analyses has been carried out, considering a number of different frame‐to‐shear panel combinations, aiming at assessing the effect of the main influential parameters on the seismic response of the structure. The obtained results show that the contribution provided by aluminium SPs is rather significant, allowing a remarkable improvement of the seismic performance of the structure in terms of stiffness, strength and ductility, with the possibility to strongly limit the damage occurring in the members of moment‐resisting frames. In particular, it is clearly emphasized that the stiffening effect provided by SPs allows a more rational design procedure to be adopted, since the serviceability limit state check does not lead to unavoidable and uneconomical increase of the size of main structural members. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

Towards error‐free hybrid simulation using mixed variables     

Tarek Elkhoraibi  Khalid M. Mosalam 《地震工程与结构动力学》2007,36(11):1497-1522

Two procedures are developed and implemented in a hybrid simulation system (HSS) with the aim of enhancing the accuracy and reliability of the online, i.e. pseudo‐dynamic, test results. The first procedure aims at correcting the experimental systematic error in executing the displacement command signal. The error is calculated as the difference between command and feedback signals and correlated to the actuator velocity using the least‐squares method. A feed‐forward error compensation scheme is devised leading to a more accurate execution of the test. The second procedure employs mixed variables with mode switching between displacement and force controls. The newly derived force control algorithm is evaluated using a parametric study to assess its stability and accuracy. The implementation of the mixed variables procedure is designed to adopt force control for high stiffness states of the structural response and displacement control otherwise, where the resolution of the involved instruments may favour this type of mixed control. A simple pseudo‐dynamic experiment of steel cantilever members is used to validate the HSS. Moreover, two experiments as application examples for the two developed procedures are presented. The two experiments focus on the seismic response of (a) timber shear walls and (b) reinforced concrete frames with and without unreinforced masonry infill wall. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

锚定式方钢管混凝土柱与钢梁节点抗震性能试验研究     

王先铁  郝际平  王丰平  潘阳  任青青  李娜 《地震工程与工程振动》2007,27(5):95-102

通过低周反复加载试验对6个锚定式方钢管混凝土柱-H形钢梁节点进行了试验研究,研究了不同轴压比情况下节点的破坏模式、延性、耗能性能、强度及刚度退化等。试验结果表明,破坏之前节点具有良好的滞回性能、延性及耗能能力,满足现行抗震规范的要求。锚定式方钢管混凝土梁柱节点可以用于拉力较小的节点。文中提出了有关的设计建议。  相似文献   

基于数字摄影的钢结构变形监测系统研究   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

李妍  于承新 《测绘信息与工程》2002,27(2):14-15

讨论了基于数字摄影的钢结构变形监测系统研究所解决的主要问题，提出了相应的解决方法，并论述了整个系统的流程。  相似文献   

高耸钢筋砼结构日照变形监测与初步分析     

姜晨光  吕国栋  于绍峰  孙玲丽  黄家兴 《北京测绘》2002,(2):31-33,30

本文叙述了高耸钢筋砼结构日照变形的监测方法与监测过程，初步总结出了日照变形的基本规律。  相似文献   

宝兴县城堤防工程灌注桩施工中的几个问题     

唐明才 《四川地质学报》2002,22(Z1):63-64

介绍在宝兴县城堤防灌注桩工程施工中，如何解决孔轴线倾斜、卡钻、坍孔、导管堵塞等技术难题。  相似文献   

钢筋混凝土带暗支撑双功能剪力墙的力学计算模型   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

曹万林  田宝发  王洪星  刘建民  张建伟 《地震工程与工程振动》2001,21(2):84-88

提出了钢筋混凝土带暗支撑双功能剪力墙结构。在试验研究基础上，建立了该体系的力学计算模型，计算结果与实测结果符合较好。  相似文献   

中高层钢筋混凝土异形柱框架结构弹塑性时程分析   总被引：3，自引：2，他引：3  

王滋军  刘伟庆  蒋永生 《地震工程与工程振动》2001,21(3):60-64

用杆模型编制了钢筋混凝土异形柱框架结构的弹塑性时程分析程序FEANT。采用该程序对一中高层大开间钢筋混凝土异形柱框架结构振动台试验模型进行了计算分析，计算值与试验值吻合较好，能满足工程需要。  相似文献   

圆钢管混凝土压弯构件荷载一位移滞回性能分析   总被引：6，自引：1，他引：6  

韩林海  陶忠  阎维波 《地震工程与工程振动》2001,21(1):64-73

在空钢管中填充混凝土可以避免或延缓钢管过早地发生局部屈曲，并有效地提高构件的延性，从而增强构件的抗震性能，本文在对圆钢管混凝土构件弯矩－曲率关系分析的基础上，分析了圆钢管混凝土压弯构件P－△滞回关系曲线，理论计算结果得到国内外大量结果的验证，基于理论分析模型，分析了各参，如构件轴压比，长细比，截面含钢率和材料强度等因素对圆钢管混凝土压变变构件P－△滞回关系曲线的影响，最后，确定了圆钢管混凝土压弯构件P－△恢复力学模型和延性系数的简化计算方法。  相似文献