全文获取类型
收费全文 | 505篇 |
免费 | 49篇 |
国内免费 | 64篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 64篇 |
大气科学 | 12篇 |
地球物理 | 81篇 |
地质学 | 82篇 |
海洋学 | 117篇 |
天文学 | 2篇 |
综合类 | 62篇 |
自然地理 | 198篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 6篇 |
2023年 | 9篇 |
2022年 | 37篇 |
2021年 | 48篇 |
2020年 | 40篇 |
2019年 | 33篇 |
2018年 | 19篇 |
2017年 | 21篇 |
2016年 | 22篇 |
2015年 | 24篇 |
2014年 | 33篇 |
2013年 | 24篇 |
2012年 | 24篇 |
2011年 | 29篇 |
2010年 | 39篇 |
2009年 | 30篇 |
2008年 | 30篇 |
2007年 | 25篇 |
2006年 | 10篇 |
2005年 | 18篇 |
2004年 | 7篇 |
2003年 | 14篇 |
2002年 | 12篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 8篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 4篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有618条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
VLBI、SLR、GPS综合数据处理方案研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
按参与平差观测值类型的选取不同,对VLBI、SLR、GPS综合处理方案进行了分类。给出了各类方案的平差模型,结合当前我国三种技术的实测情况,分析了各种方案的优缺点,提出了较为可行的综合处理方案。 相似文献
22.
23.
DAI LiwenHAN ShaoweiChris Rizos 《地球空间信息科学学报》2001,4(4):9-18
1 IntroductionReal_timekinematicGPSprecisepositioninghasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinbothsurveyingandnavigation ,andhasbecomeanessentialtoolforpreciserelativepositioning .However,reliableandcorrectambiguityresolutiondependsonobserva tionsuponalargenumbe… 相似文献
24.
This study revealed the collective values of the flood victims in the Beijiang area, Guangdong, China, as a result of a hazardous flood in 1994. The victims were sceptical of large flood-prevention engineering structures. They believed that flooding was unavoidable, but by extending support networks, applying hazard-resistant designs, and developing loss-sharing adjustments the disastrous effects of a flood could be mitigated. Seemingly, victims were prepared to live with floods and adopted functional adjustments to lessen flood impact. 相似文献
25.
Structure refinement of astrophyllite 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The crystal structure of astrophyllite K2Na(Fe, Mn, Mg,□)7[Ti2(Si4O12)2|O3](OH, F)4 has been refined. The dimensions of the triclinic unit cell are: a = 0.5359(2) nm,b = 1.1614(4) nm, c = 1.1861(4) nm, α= 113.16(2)°, β= 103.04(2)°,γ= 94.56(2)°,V = 0.6495(5) nm3, Z= 1, space group P1, R=0.057 for 5308 reflections |Fo|>3σ|Fo|. According to structural and compositional differences the monoclinic astrophyllite K2NaNa(Fe, Mn)4Mg2Ti2[Si4O12]2(OH)4(OH, F)2 and astrophyllite should be considered as two different mineral species. Astrophyllite, monoclinic astrophyllite, bafertisite
and lamprophyllite contain heteropolyhedral sheets which topologically are related with Si, O sheets of mica where one or
several SiO4 tetrahedra are replaced by TiO
n
polyhedra. Therefore this heterophyllotitanosilicate series represents a kind of functional substitution in inorganic crystals. 相似文献
26.
27.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we propose a method to regenerate Rational Polynomial Coefficients (RPCs) using KOMPSAT-3A imagery and to reduce the geolocation error using minimum ground control points (GCPs). To estimate the new RPCs, the physical sensor model fitted to KOMPSAT-3A imagery was utilized and virtual GCPs over the study area were created. The size of the virtual grid used was 20x20x20. To remove the sensor-related errors in physical sensor model, three different image correction models (image coordinate translation model, shift and drift model, and affine transformation model) were additionally applied. We evaluated our proposed method in two areas within Korea, one in urban (Seoul) and one in rural (Goheung) areas. The results showed that there was a significant improvement after applying the suggested approach in the two areas. The image coordinate translation model is suggested in terms of GCP requirement and expected errors estimated from the error propagation analysis using Gauss–Markov Model (GMM). 相似文献
28.
采用平差计算中得到的观测值的残差来估计指数函数经验模型中的参数,从而使随机模型更真实地反映观测值中的随机误差和偏差。由实际GPS观测数据厦广播里历,按以上的函数模型和随机模型采用逐次滤波方法进行解算。结果表明,此方法在未剔除和修复周跳的情况下,可以使单点静态定位的平面外符合精度达1.46m,高程方向的外符合精度为1.72m。 相似文献
29.
30.
A mechanism of competition between epiphytes and seagrasses potentially modulated by grazers was studied in a high-nutrient Thalassia testudinum meadow in the Indian River Lagoon (Florida, U.S.A.). The effects of fish grazing on epiphytes, and likely enhancing T. testudinum growth, was tested through an exclusion experiment. Twelve (2×2m) independent experimental plots were selected within a shallow monospecific bed to which three randomized treatments (exclusion fences, open fences and controls) with four replicates each were assigned. The epiphyte load was monitored on T. testudinum leaves inside the plots from January 1995 to March 1996. Treatment effects occurred during a chlorophyte bloom in March 1995, when the epiphyte biomass was significantly higher inside the exclusion cages than in either of the controls. The composition of the epiphytic community in March 1995 was dominated by sheet-like Enteromorpha and filamentous algae such as Cladophora , which are less resistant to herbivory than the coarsely-branched forms of red algae (e.g. Hypnea , Chondria and Acanthophora) that bloomed subsequently. These results suggest that herbivory change seasonally depending on the availability of different prey species to fish-grazers, which preferentially utilize the fleshy green algae typical of bloom conditions over the thicker coarsely-branched red algae. In the nutrient-rich lagoon the role of top-down interactions in enhancing T. testudinum growth is limited to the reduction of shading by green macroalgae. 相似文献