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排序方式： 共有71条查询结果，搜索用时 31 毫秒
11.
采用瞬间液相扩散连接方法焊接绳索取心钻杆。试验表明, 瞬间液相扩散连接接头拉伸时断在45MnMoB杆体侧, 面弯和背弯180°未开裂, 且焊缝内外表面无余高, 成形美观, 满足绳索取心钻杆焊接接头的技术要求。扭转试验中, 管体首先开裂, 焊缝未开裂, 扭转强度远远高于螺纹连接扭转强度。表明瞬间液相扩散连接技术是满足绳索取心钻杆焊接要求的一种先进方法。 相似文献
12.
电缆地层测试器的有限元数值模拟 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
电缆地层测试器的数值模拟是仪器研制和测井解释方法研究的基础。应用有限元技术,建立了三维电缆地层测试器的数值模拟程序。在理论研究方面,提出了可变管线存储体积的边界条件。在程序研究方面,采用时间的向后差分解决了程序的稳定性问题;采用时间的变步长技术提高了程序的运行效率。 相似文献
13.
电缆地层测试器是重要的地层评价仪器,可以测量地层压力和渗透率、识别流体类型、确定油水界面.然而在低孔低渗地层中,由于泥饼的封闭性差而造成的地层增压现象,致使无法测量到地层真实压力.同时由于长时间的测试,容易将仪器卡在地层中而造成事故.本文提出一种确定电缆地层测试最小测试时间的方法.利用有限元方法计算泥饼和原状地层中的压力分布情况,求取泥浆柱静压力的影响半径,继而确定储层的最小测试时间,并且针对渗透性不同的储层给出了最小测试时间的范围.电缆地层测试最小测试时间的确定,可以确保电缆地层测试器在低孔低渗储层中测量到地层的真实信息,减小由于测量时间过长而引起工程事故发生率. 相似文献
14.
Volcanic stratigraphy of DSDP/ODP Hole 395A: An interpretation using well-logging data 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Bartetzko Anne Pezard Philippe Goldberg David Sun Yue-Feng Becker Keir 《Marine Geophysical Researches》2001,22(2):111-127
Deep Sea Drilling Project/Ocean Drilling Program Hole 395A was drilled approximately 500 m deep into young oceanic crust west
of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Core recovery is very poor in this hole and therefore continuous downhole measurements are important
to understand the drilled lithology. Geophysical downhole measurements were carried out during several cruises. A new set
of logs was recorded during Leg 174B in summer 1997. The new logging data show a significant improvement in data quality compared
to older measurements from Leg 109. The lithostratigraphy established from cores gives only limited information because of
the poor core recovery in this hole. The gaps in the core lithostratigraphy are filled by reconstructing a synthetic lithological
profile using the standard well-logging data. Three types of lava morphologies, massive basalts, altered lava flows, and pillow
basalts, may be distinguished using the logs because the lava morphologies show differences in their physical properties due
to differences in fracturing and alteration. The synthetic lithological profile gives a more detailed and precise vertical
definition of single layers than the core profile. The integration of further logging and core data enables a detailed reconstruction
of the accretion history at the drill site. Cyclic, upward decreasing trends in the resistivity logs were already observed
during earlier cruises and were referred to magmatic cycles. Similar trends occur in the density log and, inversely, in the
total gamma ray log. The trends reflect gradual changes in fracturing, porosity, permeability, and alteration and cover depth
intervals of several tens of meters. Boundaries between cycles are interpreted to correspond to periods of volcanic quiescence.
Two types of boundaries may be identified. Boundaries correlating with reversals in the magnetic field and/or changes in the
geochemical composition of the basalts are interpreted as long pauses. Basalts separated by these boundaries were probably
fed by separate magma reservoirs. Boundaries identified only by changes in alteration but not in geochemistry are interpreted
to represent shorter pauses. They separate basalts that were probably fed by the same magma chamber.
This revised version was published online in November 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
15.
川藏铁路地处高原高寒高山峡谷地区,铁路隧道勘察十分艰难。开展了千米级水平绳索取心钻进技术与装备研发,在川藏铁路卡子拉山一号隧道DZ-卡子拉山一号-定向实验-01孔进行应用示范。成功完成1212 m水平定向试验钻孔,查明陡倾岩层3条断层和19处节理密集带,方位角偏差≤1°,孔斜0.76°/100 m,机械钻速3.09 m/h,台月效率350.29 m,创造国内水平绳索钻杆PQ、HQ深度588 m和974 m两项最新记录。攻克难进入地区钻孔无法搬迁和查明混杂陡倾岩层构造的难题,突破过去垂直“点”勘察变为水平“线”勘察,直观查明隧道洞身段地层岩性、陡倾岩层构造、水文地质条件等情况,为解决高原铁路长大深埋隧道勘察难题提供了借鉴,具有示范与推广作用。 相似文献
16.
通过绳索取心钻进金刚石钻头选型试验,介绍了广西资源县向阳坪铀矿区“打滑”地层中绳索取心钻进存在的问题及采取的技术措施。 相似文献
17.
The changing chemical composition of cloud water and precipitation in the Western Sudety Mountains are discussed against the background of air-pollution changes in the Black Triangle since the 1980s until September 2004. A marked reduction of sulphur dioxide emissions between the early 1990's and the present (from almost 2 million tons to around 0.2 million tons) has been observed, with a substantial decline of sulphate and hydrogen concentration in cloud water (SO42− from more than 200 to around 70 μmol l− 1; H+ from 150 to 50 μmol l− 1) and precipitation (SO42− from around 80 to 20–30 μmol l− 1; H+ from around 60 to 10–15 μmol l− 1) samples. At some sites, where fog/cloud becomes the major source of pollutants, deposition hot spots are still observed where, for example, nitrogen deposition can exceed 20 times the relevant critical load. The results show that monitoring of cloud water chemistry can be a sensitive indicator of pollutant emissions. 相似文献
18.
绳索取心技术是一种先进的多功能的钻进方法。在地质勘探钻孔愈来愈深，取心难度愈来愈大，施工地点愈来愈偏僻的情况下，采用绳索取心钻探技术可以取得优质，高效，低耗的技术经济效果，随着地质勘探事业的发展，尤其是为了满足发展科学深钻的需要，应进一步发展完善我国的绳索取心钻探技术。 相似文献
19.
通过一系列室内拉伸、扭转及光弹应力试验，研究了绳索以心钻杆螺纹锥度与强度的关系及其庆力分布规律。 相似文献
20.