粤北大宝山钼钨多金属矿床年代学研究及其意义   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

杜国民  梅玉萍  蔡红  罗俊华 《华南地质与矿产》2012,28(3):226-231

本文对大宝山钼钨多金属矿床中不同类型矿石中黄铁矿及石英矿物用Rb-Sr等时线法进行了精细测定,分别获得层纹状矿石中黄铁矿的年龄为168±5Ma(95%可信度),辉钼矿石英脉中石英矿物年龄为164±3Ma(95%可信度)和黄铁矿石英脉中石英矿物年龄为162±4Ma(95%可信度),测定结果表明,大宝山钼钨多金属矿床铜铅锌和钼钨成矿阶段形成的时间在168~162 Ma之间。本研究所获得的结果也与前人所获得的层状铜铅锌矿石和脉状矿石中辉钼矿的Re-Os模式年龄为165±1Ma一致。鉴于铜铅锌和钼钨矿床在形成时间和空间上与次英安斑岩和花岗闪长斑岩具有明显的耦合关系,据此表明,其成矿作用主要与区内燕山早期岩浆活动有关。  相似文献   

胶东杜家崖金矿黄铁矿热电系数、热电阻率与金矿化关系研究     

庞阿娟  李胜荣  王潇  刑金蕊 《矿物岩石地球化学通报》2012,31(5):495-504

杜家崖金矿为层间滑脱蚀变岩型金矿,不同于山东蚀变岩型、石英脉型及破碎角砾岩型金矿.前人对该矿床的研究极少,因此,希望通过对该矿床矿石中黄铁矿热电性的研究,可以为深部找矿提供依据.利用BHTE-06热电系数测试仪对Ⅰ号矿体37件矿石样品中1692粒黄铁矿进行了热电系数分析,并用BHMR- 08型半导体矿粒调温电阻测试分析仪测出了38件矿石样品中1900粒黄铁矿的热电阻率.根据所得热电性系数数据计算出该矿床的黄铁矿形成温度范围为78.6～380.8℃,主要集中在141.3～350.9℃.据所得数据进行黄铁矿热电系数及热电阻率填图,可推测36～38、54勘探线海拔-100m以下附近的区域可能为富矿段,成矿远景较好.  相似文献   

Geological significance of componential characteristics of pyrite from Shibaqinghao gold deposit in central Inner Mongolia, China     

Yihong Liang  Hongying Zhang  Yanhua Ma 《世界地质(英文版)》2006,9(1)

There are two types of gold ore in Shibaqinghao gold deposit, mylonite ore and quartz vein ore. Pyrite accompanying with native gold in mylonite ore has Fe from 43.66 to 45.32 wt% and S from 52.64 to 53.55 wt%. It is clear that this kind of pyrite is poor in both sulphur and iron. That means that the mylonite ore may be related to metamorphic water. Pyrite in the quartz vein ore has Fe from 44.38 to 45.30 wt% and S from 53.08 to 54.00 wt%. It means that this kind of pyrite is poor in iron but rich in sulphur, while the quartz vein ore may be related to magma water.  相似文献   

早前寒武纪硫铁矿矿床Fe同位素特征及其地质意义——以山东石河庄和河北大川为例   总被引：8，自引：1，他引：7  

朱祥坤  李志红  唐索寒  李延河 《岩石矿物学杂志》2008,27(5):429-434

报道了山东石河庄和河北大川地区前寒武纪层状硫化物矿床中黄铁矿单矿物的Fe同位素组成.相对于标准物质IRMM-014,大川黄铁矿的ε575Fe为-38.8～-13.1,石河庄黄铁矿的ε57Fe为-39.4～-15.1,表明形成这两个层状硫化物矿床的新元古代海水富集Fe的轻同位素.世界不同地区新太古代黑色页岩中的黄铁矿的Fe同位素组成与华北两个硫铁矿矿床的Fe同位素特征基本一致,暗示新太古代海洋富集Fe的轻同位素可能是全球现象.导致早前寒武纪海洋富集Fe轻同位素的原因是海水中大量的Fe被氧化形成了富集Fe重同位素的磁铁矿和赤铁矿.  相似文献   

山东招远市界河金矿黄铁矿标型特征研究及其找矿意义   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1       下载免费PDF全文

史文胜  曹新志  孙华山  徐伯俊  王超 《地质找矿论丛》2008,23(2):113-119

黄铁矿是山东界河金矿的主要载金矿物之一,自然金常赋存于黄铁矿的晶体裂隙及晶隙间.通过对黄铁矿的晶体形态、物性标型特征的空间变化规律以及黄铁矿主成分的研究,表明黄铁矿的含金性与其粒度、晶形、产状、杂质元素和某些物理性质有关, 从中可提供许多重要的找金信息.借助理论推导公式计算Ⅰ号矿体向深部至少延深400 m,总延深达-946 m,这对于矿区深部进一步找矿具指导意义.  相似文献   

Occurrence of gold in hydrothermal pyrite,western Taupo Volcanic Zone,New Zealand     

Youjun Zhang  Lu Wang  Jianwei Li  Peng Feng  Yang Huang 《Geodinamica Acta》2016,28(3):185-198

The Taupo Volcanic Zone (TVZ) on the North Island of New Zealand is located above the subducting Pacific slab and hosts hydrothermal systems related to subduction, arc magmatism and crustal extension. In these systems, gold is transported primarily as sulphide complexes, with gold being deposited in response to boiling and mixing of the deep geothermal fluids. Conglomerate cobbles and hydrothermal fumaroles from the upper Retaruke River in the western TVZ are mineralised deposits that have been eroded from the nearby Miocene alluvial sedimentary plateau. Abundant gold-bearing pyrite was precipitated in the conglomerates and fumaroles by late hydrothermal process, primarily occurring as veinlets, disseminations and fine-grained aggregates which consists discrete euhedral microcrystals. Scanning electron microscopy combined with X-ray energy disperses spectroscopy shows that pyrites are commendably affected by late hydrothermal fluids, possibly by the carbonate fluid. Electron probe microanalysis revealed that the pyrite contains 20–120 ppm Au (averaging 60 ppm). Wavelength dispersive spectral elemental mapping suggests that gold is distributed uniformly in pyrite, indicating structurally bound gold (solid solution) in pyrite. Gold mineralisation recognised in the conglomerates and fumaroles demonstrates that the upper Retaruke River is a promising target for future gold exploration.  相似文献   

鄂尔多斯盆地北部直罗组黄铁矿与砂岩型铀矿化关系研究   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

陈超  刘洪军  侯惠群  韩绍阳  柯丹  白云生  欧光习  李言瑞 《地质学报》2016,90(12):3375-3380

鄂尔多斯盆地东北部是我国砂岩型铀矿重要成矿区。通过对盆地北部大营铀矿床直罗组赋矿地层砂岩野外观察、镜下鉴定发现,黄铁矿存在多种产状,它们的宏观、镜下产状存在一定对应关系。对黄铁矿硫同位素的分析测试以及蚀变矿物的研究发现,δ~(34)S的变化范围-36.5‰~-27.3‰,平均值为-32.28‰,为较小的负值,具有明显生物成因作用。同时草莓状黄铁矿以及生物碎屑胞腔中的铀矿物的发现,也证实了铀成矿期的生物作用。地下水中U~(6+)、Fe~(2+)与"轻"的H_2~(32)S发生氧化还原反应,从而形成了黄铁矿与铀矿的紧密伴生的现象。  相似文献   

A Review of Research Progress in the Genesis of Colloform Pyrite and Its Environmental Indications     

GAO Shang  HUANG Fei  WANG Yinghui  GAO Wenyuan 《《地质学报》英文版》2016,90(4):1353-1369

Colloform pyrite is a special form of nano-micro polycrystalline aggregation growth, for which a suitable term is "aggregates of nano-micro crystals". This kind of colloform texture is observed in various geological bodies, such as ancient sedimentary rocks, modern marine and lake sediments, various types of ore deposits, and modern seafloor hydrothermal vents. This paper summarizes the latest developments and research into the definition, formation mechanisms, and environmental indications of colloform pyrite. There appears to be three main formation mechanisms of colloform pyrite: pseudomorphic replacement; biogenic precipitation; and inorganic precipitation. The morphology, particle size, trace element content and preferential growth orientations of colloform pyrite microcrystals can be important indicators for sedimentary environments, hydrothermal activity, and ore-forming processes. We suggest that the microscopic features of nano-micro crystals in colloform pyrite and their aggregation growth patterns need further investigation. The relationships between formation mechanisms of colloform pyrite, organic activity and depositional environments require further exploration. To reveal the nature of nano-micro grain aggregation growth in colloform pyrite and analyse its growth environment and evolutionary history, it is supposed to apply nanoscientific and nanotechnological methods, further integrate consideration of macroscopic geological backgrounds and microscopic mineral growth phenomena, combine high-resolution imaging systems and in situ quantitative microanalysis methods and constitute a mergence of earth science, thermodynamics and kinetics, life science, material science, and chemistry in the study.  相似文献   

内蒙古哈达门沟金矿成矿流体来源的氦、氩同位素示踪     

李志丹  李效广  段超  陈军强  王佳营  俞礽安  张祺  文思博  张超 《矿床地质》2018,37(3):521-534

内蒙古包头市哈达门沟金矿床是华北陆块北缘乌拉山-大青山地区的大型金矿床,矿床赋存于新太古界乌拉山群黑云角闪斜长片麻岩、角闪黑云二长片麻岩和含石榴石黑云斜长片麻岩中,成矿流体性质不明。文章对哈达门沟金矿主要载金矿物黄铁矿开展了流体包裹体中的He、Ar同位素组成研究。研究表明,赋存于黄铁矿流体包裹体中的4He含量为(83.92~606.46)×10-8cm3STP/g,n(3He)/n(4He)值为0.19~0.91Ra,幔源He的含量为2.62%~13.73%,平均为9.95%,表明成矿流体中的He主要来源于地壳,大约10%来源于地幔。~(40)Ar含量为(71.22~308.22)×10~(-8)cm~3STP/g,~(40)Ar/~(36)Ar比值变化于2793.6~7253.5之间,在n(~(40)Ar)/n(~(36)Ar)与R/Ra图解和n(~(40)Ar*)/n(4He)与R/Ra图解中,显示地壳氩和地幔氩的混合来源特征。结合已有的氢、氧、硫同位素研究,认为哈达门沟金矿成矿流体主体为地壳来源,但幔源流体的加入清晰可辨,乌拉特前旗-呼和浩特山前断裂很可能为富钾质壳幔混合流体的运移提供了通道和动力。  相似文献   

西天山智博铁矿床黄铁矿成分特征及硫同位素研究   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

王志华  侯岚  高永伟  张振亮  蒋宗胜  张作衡 《矿床地质》2018,37(6):1319-1336

智博大型磁铁矿床位于新疆西天山阿吾拉勒铁铜成矿带东段,主要矿石矿物为磁铁矿,主要共生金属矿物为黄铁矿。文章通过对黄铁矿进行矿物成因研究来推测矿床成因及特征。本次研究选择2个成矿期的矿石及围岩中的黄铁矿进行电子探针及硫同位素研究。电子探针数据显示岩浆期黄铁矿w(Co)平均为4703×10~(-6),大于热液期w(Co)(735.71×10~(-6)),Co/Ni比值(平均18.53)也大于热液期黄铁矿Co/Ni比值(平均0.96);S/Se比值多数集中于1000～8000之间。部分Co/Ni、Se/Te、S/Se比值落入热液成因范围内,暗示了热液流体参与成矿的可能性。而Co-Co/Ni图解显示岩浆期矿石和热液期矿石具有一定的继承性。黄铁矿中δ~(34)S值介于-1.2‰和0.3‰之间,表明硫主要来源于幔源硫。智博铁矿床矿石主要为岩浆成因,但岩浆期后热液及其他热液流体也参与了晚阶段的成矿作用。  相似文献