江苏岸外辐射沙洲区域动态变化的遥感研究进展   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

陈君  张忍顺 《海洋科学》2004,28(2):77-80

江苏近岸海域分布的辐射沙洲,南北长200km,东西宽90km;以弶港为顶点,由10余条呈条带状的大型沙脊向北、东和东南方向伸展而成,在近岸部分低潮时出露的大小沙洲总计70余个,0m以上的沙洲面积达2100km^2多,是江苏海岸带的重要组成部分。辐射沙洲作为一个特殊的地貌体系,以其形态  相似文献   

基于海图数据的水下岸坡插值精度分析对比研究     

徐洋  战超  王庆  于君宝  栗云召  董程 《海洋通报》2019,38(6):632-639

数字高程模型是研究水下岸坡冲淤变化的一种重要手段。不同的插值方法和像元大小都会对数字高程模型的精度产生影响,从而导致冲淤分析结果的变化。本研究使用了六种常用的插值方法 (ANUDEM、反距离函数法、克里金法、自然邻域法、样条函数法、不规则三角网转栅格法)对莱州湾和烟台港不同年份和尺度的水深数据进行了插值,计算了均方根预测误差、源数据残差均方根误差、残差均值、残差最大值和残差最小值等精度计算指标。结果表明ANUDEM和自然邻域法的均方根预测误差和源数据残差均方根误差均小于1 m。ANUDEM和自然邻域法对不同尺度的水下岸坡数据插值有着较好的适用性。  相似文献   

南海蜑螺科一新记录属和一新记录种记述 (软体动物门:腹足纲:珍珠蜑螺目)   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

陈志云  张均龙 《海洋学报(英文版)》2018,37(10):209-211

作者在整理中国科学院海洋生物标本馆馆藏蜑螺科Neritidae标本时,鉴定出产自海南三亚的一新记录属饰纹蜑螺属Vittina Baker,1924和一新记录种：裂蜑螺Vittina pennata（von Born,1778）。文中详细描述了本种的贝壳形态特征,查明了其生活习性和地理分布特点,并与相似种进行了比较和总结。  相似文献   

Distribution and germination of viable diatom resting stage cells in sediments of the East China Sea     

ZHANG Yuyu  LU Songhui  ZHANG Chuansong  GAO Yahui 《海洋学报(英文版)》2010,29(5):121-128

The abundance and temporal patterns of viable diatom resting stage cells in sediments of the East China Sea in 2006 have been investigated. The abundance of viable resting stages was enumerated with the most probable number (MPN) technique. Overall, 25 diatom species (including varieties) belonging to 16 genera were detected. Viable resting stage cells were common, on the order of 10³ to 10⁶ cells/g dry mass. The abundant taxa included Skeletonema marina, S. dohrnii, Chaetoceros curvisetus and Thalassiosira spp., with Skeletonema accounting for 83.3% of the cell. The effects of temperature (10, 15, 20, 25℃), salinity (20, 25, 30, 35 psu) and light intensity (0, 300, 4 000, 8 000 lux) on the germination of resting stages in sediment samples were also determined. The results showed that light intensity had a significant positive effect on the germination of diatom resting stage cells (p <0.01) and that diatoms could not germinate in darkness. Temperature and salinity had no noticeable effects on the germination. The present study suggests that there are abundant diatom resting cells in sediments of the East China Sea, which could serve as a "seed bank" in the phytoplankton population succession and contribute to the initiation of algal blooms.  相似文献   

春晖映万里 碧海铸利剑——中国海监东海维权执法支队成立两周年记     

吕宁 《海洋与海岸带开发》2010,(8):41-43

2008年5月13日,中国海监东海维权执法支队在上海挂牌成立,这标志着东海区海洋维权执法工作迈出了具有重要历史意义的一步。两年来,东海维权支队新一届领导班子坚持以邓小平理论、＂三个代表＂重要思想和科学发展观为指导,认真贯彻党的十七大精神,以＂团结协作、开拓创新、勤政廉洁＂为基本要求,团结和带领广大干部职工,  相似文献   

服务世博大局 齐心协力保护海底电缆管道安全——中国海监上海市总队开展世博海底光缆和管道保护专项执法行动     

周佳宜 《海洋与海岸带开发》2010,(8):44-45

为保障2010年上海世博会期间在上海海域登陆和途经的海底国际光缆通信畅通和海底天然气管道安全,中国海监上海市总队于2010年4月20日至10月31日期间,开展上海海域海底光缆和管道保护专项执法行动。本次行动分三个阶段实施,第一阶段为4月26日至5月10日,第二阶段为5月29日至6月14日,  相似文献   

开展国际海底光缆巡护 确保国际信息畅通     

王哲理 《海洋与海岸带开发》2010,(10):28-29

2010 年 9 月 29 日, 连续 3年第四次的国际海底光缆巡护行动在汕头市海门港拉开了序幕。广东省海洋与渔业局、中国海监南海总队、中国海监广东省总队与中国电信股份有限公司广东分公司、广东省通信管理局、广东省公安边防总队等在汕头市朝阳区海门港举行“保护国际海底光缆亚运保障联合巡护专项行动”启动仪式。中国海监广东省总队汕头支队及潮阳、潮南、濠江大队40余人参加启动仪式,并派出中国渔政44181、44601、44021等3艘船参与巡护行动。  相似文献   

热情饱满 脚踏实地 走在海监执法工作前列          下载免费PDF全文

汤进军 《海洋开发与管理》2010,27(4):86-88

<正>中国海监舟山市支队自2005年开展执法示范工作以来,在上级海监机构的关心和支持下,成绩斐然。2009年,舟山市支队根据中国海监总队《关于开展2009年中国海监执法示范工作的通知》和《东海区2009年度执法示范工作实施方案》要求,以保持模范支队称号为目标,组织开展2009年度  相似文献   

The black water around the Changjiang (Yangtze) Estuary in the spring of 2003   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

BAI Yan  HE Xianqiang  PAN Delu  ZHU Qiankun  GONG Fang 《海洋学报(英文版)》2009,28(4):23-31

The Changjiang (Yangtze) Estuary is located in the East China Sea shelf with shallow water. Affected by the tide mixing and the runoff of the Changjiang River and the Qiantang River, the turbidity is very high. Generally, the water-leaving radiance is high in the turbid water because of the large particle scattering. Based on the in-situ data and ocean color remote sensing data of SeaWiFS, it was found that there was a black water region with the normalized water-leaving radiances less than 0.5 mW/(cm2·μm2·...  相似文献   

A preliminary study of variations of the Changjiang Diluted Water between August of 1999 and 2006     

ZHOU Feng  XUAN Jiliang  NI Xiaobo  HUANG Daji 《海洋学报(英文版)》2009,28(6):1-11

A large area hypoxia has been already reported respectively by two interdisciplinary surveys off the Changjiang Estuary since summer of 1999 and 2006. The hypoxic zone shows distinct year-to-year variations. Observed oceanographic data are first analysized and reveal a big difference for the Changjiang Diluted Water (CDW) between these two periods. These great changes are related to the tremendous reduction of the freshwater discharge and variations of wind fields between these two years. It is also found that the monthly mean intrusion of Kuroshio and its branches has increased in the northern East China Sea (ECS), but decreased in the southern ECS in August of 2006 as compared with 1999 on the base of general circulation models. Then, the Regional Ocean Modelling Systems is applied to the East China Sea to evaluate the contributions and relative importance of impacts from the river discharge, wind forcing and open boundary data. Our simulations reproduce the phenomena that more fresh water extends northeastward in 2006 and forms a negative SSS anomaly to the northeast of the river mouth as compared with 1999, which is consistent with observations. The five group numerical tests suggest that the wind forcing dominates the CDW variations followed by the Kuroshio and its branches. The study implies important roles played by hydrodynamic processes on the variability of hypoxic zone in the study areas.  相似文献