A New Approach to High-Order Boussinesq-Type Equations with Ambient Currents   总被引：6，自引：3，他引：6  

王亚玲张洪生  缪国平朱良生 《中国海洋工程》2005,19(1):49-60

A new approach to high-order Boussinesq-type equations with ambient currents is presented. The current velocity is assumed to be uniform over depth and of the same magnitude as the shallow water wave celerity. The wave velocity field is expressed in terms of the horizontal and vertical wave velocity components at an arbitrary water depth level. Linear operators are introduced to improve the accuracy of the kinematic condition at the sea bottom. The dynamic and kinematic conditions at the free surface are expressed in terms of wave velocity variables defined directly on the free surface. The new equations provide high accuracy of linear properties as well as nonlinear properties from shallow to deep water, and extend the applicable range of relative water depth in the case of opposing currents.  相似文献   

胶州湾波浪状况分析   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

常德馥 《海岸工程》1991,10(4):13-20

本文根据胶州湾不同时间,不同地点的波浪观测资料,分析了胶州湾的波浪特点和灾害性天气影响时的波浪状况。  相似文献   

鲇鱼湾油码头附近水域潮汐,波浪和海流特征     

刘恒魁 《海岸工程》1990,9(1):60-66

本文依据鲇鱼湾油码头附近水域实测潮汐、波浪和海流资料,分析了本区潮汐和潮流分别以M_2分潮和分潮流占优势。潮位和潮差均具有季节性变化。潮流和余流流速的强弱主要与地形效应有关。本区东南向强浪的生长,主要依赖于偏南季风,  相似文献   

地形和流同时影响下波向线的数值计算   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

徐德伦蒋德才  王风聪 《山东海洋学院学报》1987,17(1):1-9

本文提出一种同时考虑地形和均匀流影响的波向线数值解法及其具体的计算步骤。作为例子，对一种理想的简单地形作了数值计算并绘出波向线图．计算结果表明．流对波浪折射有明显的作用。  相似文献   

海浪能量方向分布形式对近岸波折绕射计算的影响   总被引：5，自引：2，他引：5  

刘百桥 《海洋通报》1996,15(1):1-6

本文考虑海浪能量在方向上的分布，结合组成波折绕射控制方程组，建立了海浪方向谱的折绕射联合模型，并在简单地形上实施数值计算，比较简单波及折绕射的计算结果，表明：考虑海浪能量的方向分布，能减弱波动能量辐聚、辐散的程序，改变辐聚、辐散的位置。  相似文献   

Analysis of Mixing of Pollutants in Water Waves and Currents     

袁丽蓉  沈永明唐军 《中国海洋工程》2007,21(1):115-124

A vertical two-dimensional turbulence numerical model for the interaction of waves and currents is developed in the paper based on the nonlinear two-equation k-ε model with the VOF method.The one-dimensional equivalent advection velocity and equivalent mixing coefficient are defined and the solving process is introduced:The pollutant concentration field,generated by an instant source in waves and currents,is calculated with the model,and then the equivalent advection velocity and equivalent mixing coefficient are obtained by calculating the time derivative of the mean and variance of pollutant concentration probability distribution.The effects of wave period and wave height on the equivalent mixing coefficient for waves and wave-currents are also investigated.  相似文献   

The Mathematical and Parameterized Expressions for Wave Induced Excess Flow of Momentum     

朱首贤丁平兴  张文静 《中国海洋工程》2007,21(1):137-146

Wave induced excess flow of momentum(WIEFM)is the averaged flow of momentum over a wave period due to wave presence,which may also be called 3-D radiation stress.In this paper,the 3-D current equations with WIEFM are derived from the averaged Navier-Stokes equations over a wave period,in which the velocity is separated into the large-scale background velocity,the wave particle velocity and the turbulent fluctuation velocity.A concept of wave fluctuating layer(WFL)is put forward,which is the vertical column from the wave trough to wave ridge.The mathematical expressions of WIEFM in WFL and below WFL are given separately.The parameterized expressions of WIEFM are set up according to the linear wave theory.The integration of WIEFM in the vertical direction equals the traditional radiation stress(namely 2-D radiation stress)given by Longuet-Higgins and Stewart.  相似文献   

STWAVE模型在多岛屿区域波浪要素计算中的应用     

黄君宝  吴辉  赵鑫 《海洋技术学报》2007,26(3):52-54

我国常用的风推浪计算方法在多岛屿区域波浪要素计算中具有一定局限性。论文通过不同方法计算的波浪要素计算结果的比较,认为STWAVE模型在满足计算精度的前提下,操作简单,方法简便,在多岛屿区域波浪要素计算中具有较大的应用、推广价值。  相似文献   

波浪作用下岸坡和海底平衡条件的研究     

沈剑平  范德江 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》1993,(4)

提出波浪作用下岸坡和海底动态和静态平衡条件的数学模型。在已建立的推移质泥沙体积输沙率基本关系式的基础上,根据连续方程,计算出底坡、泥沙、波浪三要素在动态和静态平衡情况下的关系式,得出反映这种关系的底坡平衡函数曲线图。用实际资料对这一函数曲线进行了验证,并对实际资料相对模型的某些差异作出解释。  相似文献   

琼州海峡的波浪特征     

滕学春  吴秀杰 《黄渤海海洋》1993,11(4):1-8

本文依据多年实测波浪资料揭示了琼州海峡的波浪特征，结果表明，本海域以风浪为主，其出现频率占７６．７％以上。波浪随季节变化显显，觉浪向和强浪向频为一致它们是ＮＥ－ＥＮＥ。一般来说，本海区的最大波浪是由台风产生的；海峡两端海区的波浪比中闻海区的大。  相似文献